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Identify Predictors That Distinguish Between Tofacitinib Responders and Non-responders Based on Genotype and Cellular and Molecular Profiles From Pinch Biopsies, Blood and Stool Samples

Identify Predictors That Distinguish Between Tofacitinib Responders and Non-responders Based on Genotype and Cellular and Molecular Profiles From Pinch Biopsies, Blood and Stool Samples

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03663400
Enrollment
47
Registered
2018-09-10
Start date
2018-12-04
Completion date
2022-03-24
Last updated
2022-08-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Ulcerative Colitis

Brief summary

This is a prospective cohort study enrolling ulcerative colitis patients who initiate tofacitinib therapy. Investigators will collect clinical data, blood and stool samples prior to initiation of tofacitinib and, at minimum, monthly after the start of therapy. They will collect tissue from colonoscopies prior to initiation of therapy and within 6 months on therapy. Clinical characteristics and response to treatment will then be associated with genotype, blood immune profiles, stool microbiota, and cellular and molecular profiles of the biopsies to generate a treatment response model. Using predictors identified in our model, we will then attempt to validate the model and findings with the OCTAVE (Pfizer), SPARC (CCF), and RISK (CCF) data.

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTGWAS analysis by Illumina BeadChip

will generate comprehensive genotype data for patients. Samples will be used for transcriptional profiling, microbiota profiling by 16S analysis and immunological profiling by flow cytometry

Sponsors

NYU Langone Health
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Total mayo score between 6 and 12 * Endoscopic subscore of 2 or 3

Exclusion criteria

* Recent use of antibiotic therapy (\<4 weeks) * Current extreme diet (parenteral nutrition, specific carbohydrate diet). * Active infection or malignancy. * Significant underlying liver or renal disease.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
GWAS analysis pretreatment1 DayGWAS analysis by Illumina BeadChip to generate comprehensive genotype data on all 50 patients.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026