Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Conditions
Keywords
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Hypofractionated Conformal Radiation, S-1
Brief summary
This Phase II randomized study is to determine the efficacy and toxicities of moderately hypofractionated conformal radiation combined With S-1 for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
Detailed description
This Phase II randomized study is to determine the efficacy and toxicities of moderately hypofractionated conformal radiation combined With S-1 for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. All patients will receive two cycles of S-1 (40mg/㎡, BID, po) on D1-14, D22-35, combined with thoracic radiotherapy of 60 Gy/24 fractions for GTV and 40 Gy/16 fractions for CTV. The primary end point is progression-free survival, which is the time that passes from the first day of radiotherapy to the date on which disease progresses. Progression-free survival will be calculated and compared using the Kaplan-Meier method.Toxicities will be graded according to CTCAE v. 4.0.
Interventions
All patients will receive two cycles of S-1 (40mg/㎡, BID, po) on D1-14, D22-35, combined with thoracic radiotherapy of 60 Gy/24 fractions for GTV and 40 Gy/16 fractions for CTV.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Histologically confirmed esophageal squamous cell carcinoma * Inoperable stage II-IVa (UICC 2002; sixth edition), confirmed by contrast enhanced computed tomography,endoscopic ultrasonography, barium esophagram, emission computed tomography and/or positron emission tomography/computed tomography. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 1-2 * Estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks * Charlson comorbidity index.4 * Adequate bone marrow function: white blood cells grade 0 or 1,absolute neutrophils grade 0 or 1, platelets grade 0, haemoglobin grade 0 or 1 * Adequate renal function: creatinine grade 0 or 1 * Adequate liver function: serum bilirubin grade 0 or 1, alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase \<2 times of the upper normal limit * Weight loss.15% during 6 months prior to diagnosis * Forced expiratory volume second.1L
Exclusion criteria
* Prior history of malignancy, except for nonmelanoma skin carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ * Previous anti-tumor therapy, including surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy * Contraindication for chemotherapy or radiotherapy * Malignant pleural or pericardial effusion * Women in pregnancy or lactation period * Women who has the probability of pregnancy without contraception * Weight loss≥15% during 3 months prior to diagnosis * In other clinical trials within 30 days * Addicted in drugs or alcohol, AIDS patients * Uncontrollable seizure or psychotic patients without self-control ability * Severe allergy or idiosyncrasy * Not suitable for this study judged by researchers
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Progression-Free Survival | 3 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Overall Survival | 3 years |
| rate of grade 3-4 radiation esophagitis | 1 year |
| rate of grade 3-4 radiation pneumonitis | 1 year |
Countries
China