Postpartum Hemorrhage
Conditions
Brief summary
Objective is to proof non-inferiority of intramyometrial and intravenous oxytocin application compared to intravenous carbetocin for prevention of postpartum hemorrhage in planned, uncomplicated cesarean deliveries.
Interventions
Oxytocin given in a combined regimen: after delivery 10 IE of oxytocin are applied intramyometrially and 10 IE of oxytocin are given over an infusion of 1000ml of 0.9% NaCL over 12 hours intravenously.
Carbetocin is given 0.1mg intravenously as a bolus after delivery.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Before c-section the patients will be randomized to the oxytocin or the carbetocin group.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* elective cesarean section * present informed consent * completed 36 weeks of gestation
Exclusion criteria
* need for intubation (carbetocin is only licensed for epidural or spinal anesthesia) * multiple fetus pregnancy * known coagulopathy * Placenta praevia * morbidly adherent placenta * placental abruption * thrombocyte dysfunction * HELLP-syndrome * preeclampsia * history of uterine atony
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| incidence of women with a delta hemoglobin ≥ 30g/l. | 48 hours | Delta hemoglobin is defined as the difference of the hemoglobin at admission minus the hemoglobin after delivery, usually 24-48 hours after the delivery. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| adverse maternal outcome parameters | 15 days | decrease in hemoglobin (delta hemoglobin, in g/l) |
Countries
Switzerland