Cystic Fibrosis, Healthy Subjects
Conditions
Keywords
ION-827359, ENaC
Brief summary
This Phase 1/2a study is a double-blinded (subject and Investigator), randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of single and multiple nebulized doses of IONIS-ENaCRx.
Detailed description
This study will be conducted in 3 parts: a single ascending dose (SAD) leading to a multiple ascending dose (MAD) in healthy volunteers, followed by a MAD in patients with cystic fibrosis. The study will enroll up to 88 participants. The study will consist of 4 single-dose randomized cohorts. Participants enrolled will receive a single inhaled dose of the Study Drug (IONIS-ENaCRx or placebo) on Day 1.
Interventions
Ascending single and multiple doses of IONIS-ENaCRx inhaled or nebulized.
Placebo comparator calculated volume to match active comparator inhaled or nebulized.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
(Healthy Volunteers) 1. Females must be non-pregnant and non-lactating, and either surgically sterile or post-menopausal. 2. Males must be surgically sterile or, abstinent or, if engaged in sexual relations with a woman of child-bearing potential, the subject or the subject's non-pregnant female partner must be using a highly effective contraceptive method 3. Willing to refrain from strenuous exercise/activity for at least 72 hours prior to study visits 4. Body mass index (BMI) \< 35 kg/m2 with a minimum weight of 45 kg 5. Normal diffusing capacity in the lung (≥ 80% predicted) at Screening
Exclusion criteria
(Healthy Volunteers) 1. Clinically-significant (CS) abnormalities in medical history, screening laboratory results, physical or physical examination that would render a subject unsuitable for inclusion, including but not limited to: 1. Urine protein/creatinine (P/C) ratio ≥ 0.2 mg/mg 2. Positive test (including trace) for blood on urinalysis 3. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), fasting blood glucose, potassium \> upper limit of normal (ULN) 4. Platelet count \< LLN 2. Active infection requiring systemic antiviral or antimicrobial therapy that will not be completed prior to Study Day 1 3. Respiratory infection within 4 weeks of Study Day 1 4. Presence or past history of CS chronic respiratory disease, including any current history (or within 2 years) of asthma. History of allergic rhinitis is acceptable 5. Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) \< 80% of predicted at Screening or an FEV1/FVC ratio of \< 0.7 6. Smoking of a tobacco or nicotine-containing product within the previous 6 months (use of a nicotine patch is permitted) or a smoking history of ≥ 10 pack years 7. Any CS finding on chest radiograph 8. Uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure \[BP\] \> 160/100 mm Hg) at Screening 9. Treatment with another investigational drug, biological agent, or device within one month of screening, or 5 half-lives of investigational agent, whichever is longer 10. Any history of previous treatment with an oligonucleotide 11. Regular use of alcohol within 6 months prior to screening or hard drugs within 1 year prior to screening, or positive urine drug screen at Screening 12. Blood donation of 50 to 499 mL within 30 days of screening or of \> 499 mL within 60 days of screening Inclusion Criteria (Cystic Fibrosis Participants) 1. Females must be non-pregnant and non-lactating, and either surgically sterile or post-menopausal. 2. Males must be surgically sterile or, abstinent or, if engaged in sexual relations with a woman of child-bearing potential, the subject or the subject's non-pregnant female partner must be using a highly effective contraceptive method 3. Confirmed diagnosis of CF by seat chloride and/or genetics by referring clinician 4. FEV1 \>/= 50% of predicted 5. Stable CF disease as judged by the Investigator 6. Weight \> 40 kg
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Safety and Tolerability as Measured by the Number of Participants with at least one Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event | Up to 113 Days |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cmax: maximum observed drug concentration in plasma of IONIS-ENaCRx | Up to 113 Days |
| Tmax: time taken to reach maximal concentration in plasma of IONIS-ENaCRx | Up to 113 Days |
| CL/F: apparent total clearance of IONIS-ENaCRx | Up to 113 Days |
| t1/2λz: termination half-life of IONIS-ENaCRx | Up to 113 Days |
| The amount of administered dose of IONIS-ENaCRx excreted in urine over a 24-hour period | Up to 113 Days |
| AUCt: area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to time t for IONIS-ENaCRx | Up to 113 Days |
Countries
Germany, United Kingdom