Accelerated Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, Blastic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome-positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Conditions
Keywords
Chronic myeloid leukemia, chronic phase, accelerated phase, blast phase, Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia, tyrosine kinase inhibitor
Brief summary
A multicenter, prospective cohort study of the mutation status of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL) who are being treated with first or subsequent tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy in the UK, Ireland, or France.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adult patients (age ≥ 18 years) with CML (in all phases of disease) or Ph+ ALL with detectable BCR-ABL levels who are being treated with a first or subsequent TKI. * Patients with CML must meet the warning or failure criteria as per the ELN guidelines for first second and subsequent treatment line, including: * BCR-ABL/ABL IS transcripts \> 10% at 3 months * BCR-ABL/ABL IS transcripts \> 1% at 6 months * BCR-ABL/ABL IS transcripts \> 0.1% at 12 months or later * Patients with CML must not currently be in MMR (ie, have disease with BCR-ABL1/ABL1 transcripts \> 0.1% IS). OR * Patients with Ph+ ALL with any level of BCR-ABL/ABL IS transcripts. Patients with Ph+ ALL should have BCR-ABL1/ABL1 transcript levels \> 0.1% and should not be currently enrolled in UKALL14 but may have relapsed during or after participation in UKALL14. * Patients with an intermediate or high Sokal score (\> 0.8) can be recruited into the study from 3 months after diagnosis, irrespective of BCR-ABL1/ABL1 transcript levels at 3 months. * Patients with additional chromosomal abnormalities at diagnosis and patients with AP-CML may be recruited into the study, irrespective of BCR-ABL1/ABL1 transcript levels at 3 months and beyond provided BCR-ABL1/ABL1 transcript levels are \> 0.1% IS. It is recommended that these patients have mutational analysis performed every 3 months irrespective of BCR-ABL1/ABL1 transcript levels until they reach MR3/MMR (BCR-ABL1/ABL1 \< 0.1% IS). * Any patients who have previously undergone testing for KD mutations, irrespective of KD mutational analysis test results. * Patients who have the ability to understand the requirements of the study and provide written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Patients without detectable BCR-ABL and patients who have switched TKI due to intolerance but who have met the criteria for optimal response (CP-CML, ELN 2013 guidelines).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of participants with any mutation | Up to approximately 1 month per individual participant. | All samples will be processed by NGS. |
| Frequency of all specific mutations | Up to approximately 1 month per individual participant. | All samples will be processed by NGS. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of participants with individual mutations in Ph+ ALL | Up to approximately 1 month per individual participant. | All samples will be processed by NGS. |
| Frequency of individual mutations in Ph+ ALL | Up to approximately 1 month per individual participant. | All samples will be processed by NGS. |
| Percentage of participants with individual mutations by whether a participant is intolerant or resistant to their previous TKI | Up to approximately 1 month per individual participant. | All samples will be processed by NGS. |
| Percentage of participants with individual mutations in chronic phase (CP)-CML, accelerated phase (AP)-CML, and blast phase (BP)-CML | Up to approximately 1 month per individual participant. | Participants in all phases of CML (CP, AP, and BP) will be enrolled. |
| Percentage of participants with individual mutations by BCR-ABL level | Up to approximately 1 month per individual participant. | All samples will be processed by NGS. BCR-ABL levels defined as \> 0.1% to 1% international scale (IS), \> 1% to 10% IS, \> 10% IS. |
| Frequency of individual mutations by BCR-ABL level | Up to approximately 1 month per individual participant. | All samples will be processed by NGS. BCR-ABL levels defined as \> 0.1% to 1% international scale (IS), \> 1% to 10% IS, \> 10% IS. |
| Frequency of individual mutations by whether a patient is intolerant or resistant to their previous TKI | Up to approximately 1 month per individual participant. | All samples will be processed by NGS. |
| Frequency of individual mutations in chronic phase (CP)-CML, accelerated phase (AP)-CML, and blast phase (BP)-CML | Up to approximately 1 month per individual participant. | Participants in all phases of CML (CP, AP, and BP) will be enrolled. |
Countries
Ireland, United Kingdom