Infertility
Conditions
Brief summary
Any drift in extracellular pH (pHe) from the intercellular pH (pHi) could alter the mechanism regulating transporters and exchangers through the plasma membrane. This could lead to difficulty in restoring the physiological level of pHi. The critical stages that lack robust mechanism of regulating the pHi are the denuded oocyte, early stage of fertilization or a thawed embryo. This, in turn, could lead to a significant effect of the perturbations on embryo development. Convincing evidence regarding the optimal pHe for culturing human embryo is, so far, scanty and mostly anecdotal. The embryo has been reported to have a compensatory mechanism to grow at pHe between 7.0-7.4. Others have recommended that embryo need a sequential pH to viably grow suggesting that the post-genomic activation stage needs a slightly alkaline range of pH. However, whether this holds true remains to be examined.
Interventions
to investigate which pH is suitable for each stage of embryo development
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ICSI cycles
Exclusion criteria
* No exclusion
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ongoing Pregnancy rate | 12 weeks | women with continued pregnancy at week 12 of gestation |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| rate of usable blastocysts | 6 days of culture | number of blastocysts suitable for transfer on day 5 or 6 |
| Blastocyst formation rate | 6 days of culture | number of formed blastocyst per Fertilized oocyte |
| Clinical pregnancy rate | 3 months | number of women with ultrasound detection of sacs with heartbeat per stimulated cycle |
| Implantation rate | 7 weeks | number of sacs with a heartbeat |
Countries
Egypt