Aged Skin
Conditions
Keywords
pH of the skin, SDS, Lipbarvis, TEWL, Skin hydration
Brief summary
The aim of the study was to assess the long-term efficacy and barrier protection properties of two cosmetic products on the volar forearms of 20 elderly subjects after four weeks of treatment compared to two untreated test areas.
Interventions
Application of the product on the pre-defined skin area on the forearms twice daily for four weeks
Application of the product on the pre-defined skin area on the forearms twice daily for four weeks
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Written Informed Consent to participate in the study * Willingness to actively participate in the study and to come to the scheduled visits * Female and male (at least 30% male subjects) * From 50 to 75 years of age, equally distributed
Exclusion criteria
* Female subjects: Pregnancy or lactation * Drug addicts, alcoholics * AIDS or infectious hepatitis if known to the subjects * Conditions which exclude a participation or might influence the test reaction/ evaluation * Participation or being in the waiting period after participation in similar cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical studies * Active skin disease at the test area * One of the following serious illnesses that might require regular systemic medication: insulin-dependent diabetes * Moles, tattoos, scars, irritated skin, hairs, etc. at the test area that could influence the Investigation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Skin pH | baseline, Day 29, Day 30 | Change from baseline at Day 29 and Day 30 of Skin pH Units assessed by pH-meter |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Transepidermal Water Loss | baseline, Day 29, Day 30 | Change from baseline at Day 29 and Day 30 of Transepidermal Water Loss (g/m2/h) assessed by Tewameter |
| Skin Hydration | baseline, Day 29, Day 30 | Change from baseline at Day 29 and Day 30 of Skin Hydration Arbitrary Units assessed by Corneometer |
| Intercellular lipid lamellae lenght (nm ICLL/1000 nm2 ICS) | baseline, Day 29, Day 30 | Change from baseline at Day 29 and Day 30 of stratum corneum assessed by transmission electron microscopy |
| Lipid Analysis ((concentration of : Cholesterol (µg/slide), FFA (µg/slide), Ceramide EOS (µg/slide), Ceramide NP (µg/slide), Ceramide NH (µg/slide)) | baseline, Day 29, Day 30 | Change from baseline at Day 29 and Day 30 of corneocyte layer area assessed from the TEM data |
Countries
Germany