Vestibular Disorder
Conditions
Brief summary
To investigate the effect of vestibular rehabilitation, with or without medication, on resolving residual dizziness after successful repositioning maneuvers in patients with benign paroxysmal positional.
Interventions
Betahistine is used in the treatment of and vertigo.
Exercise-based vestibular rehabilitation (VR) has proven to be an effective way for managing dizziness by relieving symptoms and improving balance and postural stability.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Diagnosed as unilateral BPPV (unilateral posterior semicircular canal BPPV or horizontal semicircular canal BPPV) according to the clinical practice guideline issued by American Academy of Otolaryngology and head and neck surgery (AAO-HNSF) in 2017; 2. Aged 18\ 80 years; 3. Reporting residual symptoms after successful repositioning maneuvers;
Exclusion criteria
1. Anterior semicircular canal BPPV or multicanal BPPV; 2. Recurrent BPPV; 3. Subjects with coexisting vestibular disorders, including Meniere disease, vestibular neuritis, labyrinthitis, and peripheral vestibular loss; 4. Subjects with severe cervical spine disease; 5. Subjects with severe cardiovascular diseases ; 6. Subjects with known cerebral vascular disease like carotid stenosis; 7. Cognitive impairment; 8. Suspect of significant depression or anxiety as defined as a score of ≥ 8 for each respective scale of Hospital anxiety and depression scale; 9. Pregnant/ lactating or planning to become pregnant during the study period; 10. Had taken vestibulosupressant, antihistamines, and/ or ototoxic medications in the past 3 months;
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Balance function | Change from baseline, at 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks postrandomisation | Balance function, measured by computerized dynamic posturography. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Duration of RD symptoms | Change from baseline at 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks postrandomisation. | Patients self-reported days for RD onset to disappear |
| Quality of life assessment scale | Change from baseline at 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks postrandomisation. | Measured by Dizziness and Handicap Inventory |
| Otolith function | Change from baseline at 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks follow-up will be necessary only when the previous examine showing abnormal. | Analyzed as vestibular evoked myogenic potenials (VEMPs) |
| Daily function | Change from baseline, at 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks postrandomisation | Daily function quantified by Vestibular Activities and Participation (VAP) questionnaire. |
Countries
China