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The Effect of Traditional Chinese Treatment Combined Adjuvant Chemotherapy in IIIb and IIIc Gastric Cancer

The Effect of Traditional Chinese Treatment Combined Adjuvant Chemotherapy in IIIb and IIIc Gastric Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03607656
Acronym
CHANGE
Enrollment
270
Registered
2018-07-31
Start date
2018-06-08
Completion date
2023-11-30
Last updated
2023-12-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Gastric Cancer Stage IIIB, Gastric Cancer Stage IIIC

Brief summary

This is a randomized, open-label study done in 3 hospitals in China. Patients with stage IIIB and IIIC gastric cancer who undergo curative D2 gastrostomy will be randomly assigned after surgery to receive adjuvant chemotherapy with oxaliplatin and capecitabine, or adjuvant chemotherapy combined Traditional Chinese treatment. The primary outcome was disease-free survival and 3-year disease-free survival rate in the intention-to-treat population.

Detailed description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the Traditional Chinese Medicine combined adjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment of stage IIIb and IIIc gastric cancer through randomized controlled trial. Metastasis and recurrence is the primary cause in decreasing the survival time of gastric cancer patients who experienced radical operation. Among whom, patients with stage IIIB and IIIC are especially in high risk of metastasis and recurrence, result in a significant poor survival time than patients with earlier stages. Oxaliplatin with capecitabine is the standard adjuvant chemotherapy for curative D2 gastrostomy gastric cancer, contribute the 3-year disease free survival rate of 74% in ITT, and 61% in stage IIIB sub-group. Meanwhile, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) treatment has been used for thousands of years in Chinese clinical practices. In China, the clinical curative effect of TCM in the treatment of gastric cancer has been part of affirmation. Some reports with large samples of clinical research show that the TCM is effective and safety for gastric cancer.In order to evaluate efficacy on TCM combined adjuvant chemotherapy in IIIB and IIIC gastric cancer, we design this randomized, open-label study.

Interventions

DRUGOxaliplatin

Oxaliplatin powder injection

DRUGCapecitabine

Capecitabine tablet

OTHERTCM

TCM decoction orally taken twice a day for at least 3 months

DRUGS-1

S-1 capsule

DRUGDocetaxel

Docetaxel injection

DRUG5-FU

5-FU injection

Sponsors

RenJi Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Jiangsu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
CollaboratorOTHER
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Histologically proven gastric carcinoma with radical operation, TNM (primary tumor, regional nodes, metastasis) stage IIIb or IIIc (The Eighth Edition American Joint Committee on Cancer \[AJCC\] gastric cancer staging); * Karnofsky performance status higher than 70; * Adequate hepatic, renal, cardio and hematologic function; * With patients' consent and comply to long term follow-up.

Exclusion criteria

* Gastrectomy beyond D2, or TNM stage beyond Ⅲb and Ⅲc; * Histological type beyond gastric carcinoma; * Conversion chemotherapy before surgery; * Concurrent cancer; * Women of gravid or lactating; patients with mental illness; * Uncontrolled significant comorbid conditions.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
3-year Disease Free Survival rate36 monthsThe rate refers to cases that see first tumor metastasis or recurrence or death of any cause from randomization.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
EORTC QLQ-C30 scale36 monthsUsing the EORTC QLQ-C30 scale (European Organization for Research on Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30) to evaluate the quality of life of patients. The scale includes 14 aspects: physical functioning, role functioning, emotional functioning, cognitive functioning, social functioning, fatigue, nausea/vomiting, pain, dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, and financial problem, with each aspect scores from one point to four points (lower points represent a better quality of life), and a general quality of life scores from one point to seven points (higher points represent a better quality of life).
Safety (adverse effects)36 monthsUsing NCI-CTC standard to record adverse effects of chemotherapy and treatments.

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 13, 2026