Hypertension
Conditions
Keywords
acupuncture, hypertension, elderly, home health care
Brief summary
combine antihypertensive drugs and acupuncture to isolated systolic hypertension elderly patients at home
Detailed description
The investigators would like to compare the effectiveness of acupuncture and drug therapy on blood pressure. The investigators chose acupuncture point according the Traditional Chinese Medicine theory, besides, each patient was using 1-3 antihypertensive drug of a heterogeneous pharmacological group ranging from angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE inhibitor), diuretics, and beta blockers.
Interventions
antihypertension drug, acupuncture twice a week for 3 months
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. patient with isolated blood pressure diagnosis by physicians and BP \>140/\<90 mmHg 2. patient took the drug to control blood pressure for more than one year 3. age\>65 years old 4. Willing to participate in this study
Exclusion criteria
1. Suspected acute stroke 2. chest pain or dyspnea 3. ingestion of short-acting antihypertensive medication within 2 h prior to the beginning of the study 4. body temperature \>37.5∘C(99.5∘F)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| blood pressure | change from Baseline Systolic Blood Pressure at 3 months | measure blood pressure after the treatment compare the initial blood pressure |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese Medicine constitution | use the questionnaire at Baseline, 1.5 month, and three month later | use The Constitution in Chinese Medicine Questionnaire |
| heart rate variability | use ANS watch to monitor patient's condition at Baseline, 1.5 month, and three month later | use autonomic nervous system (ANS) watch to monitor patient's heart rate variability, Low Frequency/High Frequency ratio |
Countries
Taiwan