Colitis, Ulcerative
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate efficacy of golimumab in inducing clinical remission as assessed by the Mayo score, in pediatric participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC). In addition, the safety profile of golimumab, in pediatric participants with moderately to severely active UC will be assessed.
Interventions
Participants receive subcutaneous (SC) golimumab through Week 50, where doses will be based on body surface area. After the Week 54 evaluations, at the discretion of investigator, participants benefiting from continued SC golimumab will continue to receive SC golimumab in the extension until end of study.
Participants will receive infliximab intravenous (IV) through Week 46. Doses will be based on body weight. After the Week 54 evaluations, participants receiving infliximab will be withdrawn from study participation and transition to local standard of care which may include continued commercially available infliximab at the discretion of their physician.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Must either be currently receiving treatment with, or have a history of having failed to respond to, or have a medical contraindication to at least 1 of the following therapies: oral or intravenous corticosteroids, 6-mercaptopurine, methotrexate or azathioprine OR must either have or have had a history of corticosteroid dependency (that is an inability to successfully taper corticosteroids without a return of the symptoms of ulcerative colitis \[UC\]) OR required more than 3 courses of corticosteroids in the past year * Moderately to severely active UC (as defined by baseline Mayo score of 6 through 12 \[endoscopy {sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy} sub score assigned by local endoscopist\], inclusive), including a (sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy) sub score greater than or equal to (\>=2) * If receiving enteral nutrition, must have been on a stable regimen for at least 2 weeks prior to the first administration of study intervention at Week 0. Participants who receive parenteral nutrition are not permitted to enroll in the trial * No history of latent or active tuberculosis prior to screening * Must be up to date with all immunizations (that is, measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella) in agreement with current local immunization guidelines for immunosuppressed participants before Week 0
Exclusion criteria
* History of liver or renal insufficiency; significant cardiac, vascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, endocrine, neurologic, hematologic, rheumatologic, psychiatric (including suicidality), or metabolic disturbances * History of malignancy or macrophage activation syndrome or hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis * Have UC limited to the rectum only or to \<20 percent (%) of the colon * Presence of a stoma * Presence or history of a fistula * Contraindications to the use of golimumab or infliximab or anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) therapy per local prescribing information
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 6 as Assessed by the Mayo Score | Week 6 | Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 6 as assessed by the Mayo score was reported. Clinical remission was defined as a Mayo score of less than or equal to (\<=) 2 point, with no individual sub-score greater than (\>) 1. The Mayo score was sum of 4 sub-scores (that is, stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and physician's global assessment); each rated on a scale from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. The total score was calculated as the sum of the 4 sub scores and values ranged from 0 to 12. A score of 3 to 5 points indicated mildly active disease; a score of 6 to 10 indicated moderately active disease; and a score of 11 to 12 indicated severe disease. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Symptomatic Remission at Week 54 | Week 54 | Percentage of participants with symptomatic remission at Week 54 was reported. Symptomatic remission was defined as a Mayo stool frequency subscore of 0 or 1 and a rectal bleeding subscore of 0. Mayo stool frequency subscore was determined on the average number of stools more than normal in 24 hours, score ranged from 0 (normal number of stools) to 3 (5 or more stools more than normal), higher score indicated more severity. Mayo rectal bleeding subscore ranged from 0 (no blood seen) to 3 (blood alone passed), higher score indicated more severity. |
| Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 54 as Assessed by the Mayo Score | Week 54 | Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 54 was reported. Clinical remission was defined as a Mayo score \<= 2 points, with no individual subscore \>1. The Mayo score was the sum of 4 sub-scores (that is, stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and physician's global assessment); each rated on a scale from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. The total score was calculated as the sum of the 4 sub scores and values ranged from 0 to 12. A score of 3 to 5 points indicated mildly active disease; a score of 6 to 10 indicated moderately active disease; and a score of 11 to 12 indicated severe disease. |
| Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 54 as Assessed by the Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index Score (PUCAI) Score | Week 54 | Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 54 as assessed by PUCAI score was reported. Clinical remission as measured by the PUCAI score was a PUCAI score \<10. PUCAI score was intended for pediatric participants with UC. PUCAI consisted of the following 6 subscores with scores as: abdominal pain (no pain =0, pain can be ignored =5, pain cannot be ignored =10); rectal bleeding (none =0, small amount only \[in less than 50 percent (%) of stools\] =10, small amount with most stools =20, large amount \[\>50% of the stool content\] =30); stool consistency of most stools (formed =0, partially formed =5, completely unformed =10); number of stools per 24 hours (0-2 =0, 3-5 =5, 6-8 =10, \>8 =15); nocturnal bowel movement (no =0, yes =10); activity level (no limitation of activity =0, occasional limitation of activity =5, severely restricted activity =10). PUCAI score = sum of scores of 6 items; score range of 0= no severity to 85= extreme severity. |
| Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 6 as Assessed by the Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index Score (PUCAI) Score | Week 6 | Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 6 as assessed by PUCAI score was reported. Clinical remission as measured by the PUCAI score was a PUCAI score \<10. PUCAI score was intended for pediatric participants with UC. PUCAI consisted of the following 6 subscores with scores as: abdominal pain (no pain =0, pain can be ignored =5, pain cannot be ignored =10); rectal bleeding (none =0, small amount only \[in less than 50% of stools\] =10, small amount with most stools =20, large amount \[\>50% of the stool content\] =30); stool consistency of most stools (formed =0, partially formed =5, completely unformed =10); number of stools per 24 hours (0-2 =0, 3-5 =5, 6-8 =10, \>8 =15); nocturnal bowel movement (no =0, yes =10); activity level (no limitation of activity =0, occasional limitation of activity =5, severely restricted activity =10). PUCAI score = sum of scores of 6 items; score range of 0= no severity to 85= extreme severity. |
| Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 6 as Assessed by the Mayo Score | Week 6 | Clinical response was defined as a decrease from baseline in the Mayo score by \>= 30% and \>= 3 points, with either a decrease from baseline in the rectal bleeding subscore of \>= 1 or a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1. The Mayo score was the sum of 4 sub-scores (that is, stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and physician's global assessment); each rated on a scale from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. The total score was calculated as the sum of the 4 sub scores and values ranged from 0 to 12. A score of 3 to 5 points indicated mildly active disease; a score of 6 to 10 indicated moderately active disease; and a score of 11 to 12 indicated severe disease. |
| Percentage of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 6 as Assessed by the Mayo Score | Week 6 | Percentage of participants with endoscopic healing at Week 6 as assessed by the Mayo score was reported. Endoscopic healing was defined by an endoscopy subscore of the Mayo score of 0 or 1 based on local endoscopy. The Mayo score was the sum of 4 sub-scores (that is, stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and physician's global assessment); each subscore rated on a scale from 0 (normal) to 3 (severe), with higher scores indicating more severe disease. The total score was calculated as the sum of the 4 sub scores and values ranged from 0 to 12. A score of 3 to 5 points indicated mildly active disease; a score of 6 to 10 indicated moderately active disease; and a score of 11 to 12 indicated severe disease. |
| Percentage of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 54 as Assessed by the Mayo Score | Week 54 | Percentage of participants with endoscopic healing at Week 54 as assessed by the Mayo score was reported. Endoscopic healing is defined as an endoscopy subscore of the Mayo score of 0 or 1 based on local endoscopy. The Mayo score was the sum of 4 sub-scores (that is, stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and physician's global assessment); each subscore rated on a scale from 0 (normal) to 3 (severe), with higher scores indicating more severe disease. The total score was calculated as the sum of the 4 sub scores and values ranged from 0 to 12. A score of 3 to 5 points indicated mildly active disease; a score of 6 to 10 indicated moderately active disease; and a score of 11 to 12 indicated severe disease. |
| Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 54 as Assessed by the Mayo Score for Participants Who Were in Clinical Remission at Week 6 | Week 54 | Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 54 as assessed by the Mayo score for participants who were in clinical remission at week 6 was reported. Clinical remission was defined as a Mayo score \<=2 points, with no individual subscore \>1. The Mayo score was the sum of 4 sub-scores (that is, stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and physician's global assessment); each rated on a scale from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. The total score was calculated as the sum of the 4 sub scores and values ranged from 0 to 12. A score of 3 to 5 points indicated mildly active disease; a score of 6 to 10 indicated moderately active disease; and a score of 11 to 12 indicated severe disease. |
| Percentage of Participants Who Were Not Receiving Corticosteroids for at Least 12 Weeks Prior to Week 54 and in Clinical Remission at Week 54 | Week 54 | Percentage of participants who were not receiving corticosteroids for at least 12 weeks prior to Week 54 and in clinical remission at week 54 was reported. Clinical remission was defined as a Mayo score \<=2 points, with no individual subscore \>1. The Mayo score was the sum of 4 sub-scores (that is, stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and physician's global assessment); each rated on a scale from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. The total score was calculated as the sum of the 4 sub scores and values ranged from 0 to 12. A score of 3 to 5 points indicated mildly active disease; a score of 6 to 10 indicated moderately active disease; and a score of 11 to 12 indicated severe disease. |
Countries
Belgium, Brazil, France, Israel, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, South Korea, Spain, Taiwan, United States
Contacts
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Participant flow
Pre-assignment details
Results are currently reported until the primary completion date (21-Nov-2023). Final results will be posted upon study completion.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Group 1: Golimumab In short term phase (Week 0-6), participants weighing greater than or equal to (\>=) 45 kilograms (kg), received fixed subcutaneous induction doses of golimumab 200 milligrams (mg) at Week 0 and 100 mg at Week 2. Participants weighing less than (\<) 45 kg received body surface area (BSA) adjusted doses with 120 milligrams per square meter (mg/m\^2) (up to a maximum of 200 mg) at Week 0 and 60 mg/m\^2 (up to a maximum of 100 mg) at Week 2. In long-term Phase (Week 6 through Week 54), participants who showed a clinical response at Week 6 continued receiving subcutaneous golimumab 100 mg or 60 mg/m\^2 every 4 weeks (q4w) through Week 50. Participants with no clinical response (non-responders) at Week 6 received additional golimumab doses at Weeks 6 and 10 at the discretion of the investigator. Participants who showed partial Mayo response at Week 14, continued golimumab 100 mg or 60 mg/m\^2 qw4 through Week 50. Participants without a partial Mayo response at Week 14 were withdrawn from further treatment and entered a 16-week safety follow-up period after the last dose. In study extension (Week 54 to end of study) phase, participants who were benefited from golimumab, at the discretion of the investigator, continued to receive SC golimumab q4w until marketing authorization is obtained for golimumab or participant turns 18 years had access to commercially available golimumab or decided by the sponsor. | 69 |
| Group 2: Infliximab In short term phase (Week 0-6), participants weighing \>=30 kg, received infliximab 5 mg/kg intravenous (IV) infusion at Week 0 and Week 2. In long-term Phase (Week 6 through Week 54), participants who showed a clinical response at Week 6 continued to receive infliximab 5 mg/kg IV infusion every 8 weeks (q8w) through Week 46. Participants who did not show a clinical response at Week 6 received an increased dose of infliximab that is 10 mg/kg (capped at 1 gram) starting at Week 6 and every q8q thereafter, or 5 mg/kg at Week 6 and Week 8 followed by 10 mg/kg (capped at 1 gram) at Week 14 and every q8w thereafter. Participants who showed a partial Mayo responders at Week 14 continued infliximab 10 mg/kg every 8 weeks through Week 46. Participants who did not show partial Mayo response at Week 14 either received a further dose escalation to 10 mg/kg q4w (capped at 1 gram) or were withdrawn from the study. At Week 22, participants who received the escalated dose of infliximab 10 mg/kg q4w were required to show a partial Mayo response and who met this criterion continued to receive open-label infliximab 10 mg/kg (capped at 1 gram) q4w through Week 50. After Week 54 evaluations, participants receiving infliximab were withdrawn from study participation and transitioned to local standard of care. | 14 |
| Total | 83 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Total | Group 2: Infliximab | Group 1: Golimumab |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age Categorical 12-17 years | 66 Participants | 12 Participants | 54 Participants |
| Age Categorical 2-5 years | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Age Categorical 6-11 years | 15 Participants | 2 Participants | 13 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 13.6 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.15 | 14.3 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.23 | 13.4 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.3 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 17 Participants | 0 Participants | 17 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 64 Participants | 14 Participants | 50 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 17 Participants | 5 Participants | 12 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 59 Participants | 9 Participants | 50 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Belgium | 3 Participants | 0 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Brazil | 11 Participants | 0 Participants | 11 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment France | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Israel | 13 Participants | 3 Participants | 10 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Italy | 11 Participants | 2 Participants | 9 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Korea, South | 17 Participants | 5 Participants | 12 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Poland | 19 Participants | 3 Participants | 16 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Spain | 3 Participants | 0 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 5 Participants | 1 Participants | 4 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 45 Participants | 8 Participants | 37 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 38 Participants | 6 Participants | 32 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 69 | 0 / 14 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 62 / 69 | 13 / 14 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 28 / 69 | 2 / 14 |
Outcome results
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 6 as Assessed by the Mayo Score
Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 6 as assessed by the Mayo score was reported. Clinical remission was defined as a Mayo score of less than or equal to (\<=) 2 point, with no individual sub-score greater than (\>) 1. The Mayo score was sum of 4 sub-scores (that is, stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and physician's global assessment); each rated on a scale from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. The total score was calculated as the sum of the 4 sub scores and values ranged from 0 to 12. A score of 3 to 5 points indicated mildly active disease; a score of 6 to 10 indicated moderately active disease; and a score of 11 to 12 indicated severe disease.
Time frame: Week 6
Population: FGAS1 included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose (complete or partial) of golimumab during the induction phase. This outcome measure was planned to be reported for Group 1: Golimumab arm only.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: Golimumab | Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 6 as Assessed by the Mayo Score | 31.9 Percentage of participants |
Percentage of Participants Who Were Not Receiving Corticosteroids for at Least 12 Weeks Prior to Week 54 and in Clinical Remission at Week 54
Percentage of participants who were not receiving corticosteroids for at least 12 weeks prior to Week 54 and in clinical remission at week 54 was reported. Clinical remission was defined as a Mayo score \<=2 points, with no individual subscore \>1. The Mayo score was the sum of 4 sub-scores (that is, stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and physician's global assessment); each rated on a scale from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. The total score was calculated as the sum of the 4 sub scores and values ranged from 0 to 12. A score of 3 to 5 points indicated mildly active disease; a score of 6 to 10 indicated moderately active disease; and a score of 11 to 12 indicated severe disease.
Time frame: Week 54
Population: FGAS2 included participants who were in clinical response at Week 6 to golimumab as assessed by the Mayo score (local reader) and who received at least 1 dose (complete or partial) of golimumab during the long-term phase. This outcome measure was planned to be analyzed for Group 1: Golimumab arm only.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: Golimumab | Percentage of Participants Who Were Not Receiving Corticosteroids for at Least 12 Weeks Prior to Week 54 and in Clinical Remission at Week 54 | 31.7 Percentage of participants |
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 54 as Assessed by the Mayo Score
Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 54 was reported. Clinical remission was defined as a Mayo score \<= 2 points, with no individual subscore \>1. The Mayo score was the sum of 4 sub-scores (that is, stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and physician's global assessment); each rated on a scale from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. The total score was calculated as the sum of the 4 sub scores and values ranged from 0 to 12. A score of 3 to 5 points indicated mildly active disease; a score of 6 to 10 indicated moderately active disease; and a score of 11 to 12 indicated severe disease.
Time frame: Week 54
Population: FGAS2 included participants who were in clinical response at Week 6 to golimumab as assessed by the Mayo score (local reader) and who received at least 1 dose (complete or partial) of golimumab during the long-term phase. This outcome measure was planned to be reported for Group 1: Golimumab arm only.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: Golimumab | Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 54 as Assessed by the Mayo Score | 31.7 Percentage of participants |
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 54 as Assessed by the Mayo Score for Participants Who Were in Clinical Remission at Week 6
Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 54 as assessed by the Mayo score for participants who were in clinical remission at week 6 was reported. Clinical remission was defined as a Mayo score \<=2 points, with no individual subscore \>1. The Mayo score was the sum of 4 sub-scores (that is, stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and physician's global assessment); each rated on a scale from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. The total score was calculated as the sum of the 4 sub scores and values ranged from 0 to 12. A score of 3 to 5 points indicated mildly active disease; a score of 6 to 10 indicated moderately active disease; and a score of 11 to 12 indicated severe disease.
Time frame: Week 54
Population: Analysis population included participants who had achieved clinical remission at Week 6. This outcome measure was planned to be reported for Group 1: Golimumab arm only.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: Golimumab | Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 54 as Assessed by the Mayo Score for Participants Who Were in Clinical Remission at Week 6 | 54.5 Percentage of participants |
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 54 as Assessed by the Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index Score (PUCAI) Score
Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 54 as assessed by PUCAI score was reported. Clinical remission as measured by the PUCAI score was a PUCAI score \<10. PUCAI score was intended for pediatric participants with UC. PUCAI consisted of the following 6 subscores with scores as: abdominal pain (no pain =0, pain can be ignored =5, pain cannot be ignored =10); rectal bleeding (none =0, small amount only \[in less than 50 percent (%) of stools\] =10, small amount with most stools =20, large amount \[\>50% of the stool content\] =30); stool consistency of most stools (formed =0, partially formed =5, completely unformed =10); number of stools per 24 hours (0-2 =0, 3-5 =5, 6-8 =10, \>8 =15); nocturnal bowel movement (no =0, yes =10); activity level (no limitation of activity =0, occasional limitation of activity =5, severely restricted activity =10). PUCAI score = sum of scores of 6 items; score range of 0= no severity to 85= extreme severity.
Time frame: Week 54
Population: FGAS2 included participants who were in clinical response at Week 6 to golimumab as assessed by the Mayo score (local reader) and who received at least 1 dose (complete or partial) of golimumab during the long-term phase. This outcome measure was planned to be reported for Group 1: Golimumab arm only.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: Golimumab | Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 54 as Assessed by the Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index Score (PUCAI) Score | 34.1 Percentage of participants |
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 6 as Assessed by the Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index Score (PUCAI) Score
Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 6 as assessed by PUCAI score was reported. Clinical remission as measured by the PUCAI score was a PUCAI score \<10. PUCAI score was intended for pediatric participants with UC. PUCAI consisted of the following 6 subscores with scores as: abdominal pain (no pain =0, pain can be ignored =5, pain cannot be ignored =10); rectal bleeding (none =0, small amount only \[in less than 50% of stools\] =10, small amount with most stools =20, large amount \[\>50% of the stool content\] =30); stool consistency of most stools (formed =0, partially formed =5, completely unformed =10); number of stools per 24 hours (0-2 =0, 3-5 =5, 6-8 =10, \>8 =15); nocturnal bowel movement (no =0, yes =10); activity level (no limitation of activity =0, occasional limitation of activity =5, severely restricted activity =10). PUCAI score = sum of scores of 6 items; score range of 0= no severity to 85= extreme severity.
Time frame: Week 6
Population: FGAS1 included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose (complete or partial) of golimumab during the Short-Term Phase (Weeks 0-6). This outcome measure was planned to be reported for Group 1: Golimumab arm only.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: Golimumab | Percentage of Participants With Clinical Remission at Week 6 as Assessed by the Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index Score (PUCAI) Score | 33.3 Percentage of participants |
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 6 as Assessed by the Mayo Score
Clinical response was defined as a decrease from baseline in the Mayo score by \>= 30% and \>= 3 points, with either a decrease from baseline in the rectal bleeding subscore of \>= 1 or a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1. The Mayo score was the sum of 4 sub-scores (that is, stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and physician's global assessment); each rated on a scale from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating more severe disease. The total score was calculated as the sum of the 4 sub scores and values ranged from 0 to 12. A score of 3 to 5 points indicated mildly active disease; a score of 6 to 10 indicated moderately active disease; and a score of 11 to 12 indicated severe disease.
Time frame: Week 6
Population: FGAS1 included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose (complete or partial) of golimumab during the Short-Term Phase (Weeks 0-6). This outcome measure was planned to be reported for Group 1: Golimumab arm only.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: Golimumab | Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 6 as Assessed by the Mayo Score | 56.5 Percentage of participants |
Percentage of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 54 as Assessed by the Mayo Score
Percentage of participants with endoscopic healing at Week 54 as assessed by the Mayo score was reported. Endoscopic healing is defined as an endoscopy subscore of the Mayo score of 0 or 1 based on local endoscopy. The Mayo score was the sum of 4 sub-scores (that is, stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and physician's global assessment); each subscore rated on a scale from 0 (normal) to 3 (severe), with higher scores indicating more severe disease. The total score was calculated as the sum of the 4 sub scores and values ranged from 0 to 12. A score of 3 to 5 points indicated mildly active disease; a score of 6 to 10 indicated moderately active disease; and a score of 11 to 12 indicated severe disease.
Time frame: Week 54
Population: FGAS2 included participants who were in clinical response at Week 6 to golimumab as assessed by the Mayo score (local reader) and who received at least 1 dose (complete or partial) of golimumab during the long-term phase. This outcome measure was planned to be analyzed for Group 1: Golimumab arm only.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: Golimumab | Percentage of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 54 as Assessed by the Mayo Score | 36.6 Percentage of participants |
Percentage of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 6 as Assessed by the Mayo Score
Percentage of participants with endoscopic healing at Week 6 as assessed by the Mayo score was reported. Endoscopic healing was defined by an endoscopy subscore of the Mayo score of 0 or 1 based on local endoscopy. The Mayo score was the sum of 4 sub-scores (that is, stool frequency, rectal bleeding, endoscopic findings, and physician's global assessment); each subscore rated on a scale from 0 (normal) to 3 (severe), with higher scores indicating more severe disease. The total score was calculated as the sum of the 4 sub scores and values ranged from 0 to 12. A score of 3 to 5 points indicated mildly active disease; a score of 6 to 10 indicated moderately active disease; and a score of 11 to 12 indicated severe disease.
Time frame: Week 6
Population: FGAS1 included all enrolled participants who received at least 1 dose (complete or partial) of golimumab during the Short-Term Phase (Weeks 0-6). This outcome measure was planned to be reported for Group 1: Golimumab arm only.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: Golimumab | Percentage of Participants With Endoscopic Healing at Week 6 as Assessed by the Mayo Score | 40.6 Percentage of participants |
Percentage of Participants With Symptomatic Remission at Week 54
Percentage of participants with symptomatic remission at Week 54 was reported. Symptomatic remission was defined as a Mayo stool frequency subscore of 0 or 1 and a rectal bleeding subscore of 0. Mayo stool frequency subscore was determined on the average number of stools more than normal in 24 hours, score ranged from 0 (normal number of stools) to 3 (5 or more stools more than normal), higher score indicated more severity. Mayo rectal bleeding subscore ranged from 0 (no blood seen) to 3 (blood alone passed), higher score indicated more severity.
Time frame: Week 54
Population: Full golimumab analysis set 2 (FGAS2) included participants who were in clinical response at Week 6 to golimumab as assessed by the Mayo score (local reader) and who received at least 1 dose (complete or partial) of golimumab during the long-term phase. This outcome measure was planned to be reported for Group 1: Golimumab arm only.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1: Golimumab | Percentage of Participants With Symptomatic Remission at Week 54 | 39.0 Percentage of participants |