Cervical Cancer, Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Conditions
Brief summary
Human papillomavirus infections 16 (HPV16) is known to be a high-risk factor to induce cervical cancers. To date, HPV16-related cervical cancer is still a major concern in developing countries where vaccination is not prevalent. Concurrent therapies for cervical cancers have limited response rate and high chance of relapse. However, HPV16-induced cancers provided an ideal target for T cell-based immunotherapy due to the non-self origins. Engineered T cells bearing a TCR (TCR-T) that can specifically recognize the presented HPV antigen become a viable approach to treat this type of cancer. Though engineered T therapies have been well-recognized in hematological cancers, solid cancer treatment has been a major hurdle due to the immune-suppressive tumor microenvironment. One key mechanism of tumor-elicited suppression is the PDL1-PD1 interaction which induces T cell exhaustion. Therefore, TCR-T cells armed with a PD1 antagonist could further enhance the efficacy of TCR-T in solid cancers.
Interventions
Patients were infused with HPV E6-specific TCR-T cells
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Expected to live longer than 12 weeks * PS 0-2 * Pathology confirmed as HPV16 positive malignant tumor, either metastatic or recurrent disease * Creatinine \<2.5mg/dl * ALT/AST is lower than three times ULN. * No contraindications of leukocyte collection * Before entering the trial, women must adopt a reliable method of contraception until 30 days after infusion. * Understand this trial and have signed an informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with symptomatic brain metastasis * With other uncontrolled malignant tumors. * Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C activity period, HIV infected patients * Any other uncontrolled disease that interferes with the trial * Patients with severe heart and cerebrovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, cerebral thrombosis and cerebral hemorrhage * Untreated hypertension or hypertensive patients * A person with a history of mental illness that is difficult to control * Researchers do not consider it appropriate to participate in this trial * Patients who have been using immunosuppressive agents for a long time after organ transplants, except for recent or current inhaled corticosteroids * Subjects who have been pregnant or nursing, or who plan for pregnancy within 2 months of treatment or after the end of treatment * An illness affects a person who signs a written consent or complies with a study procedure, or who is unwilling or unable to comply with the research requirements
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| To Determine the Maximum Tolerated Dose | 8 weeks | Verify the MTD of TCR-T cells for HPV16 E6 antigen for treatment. Nine patients will be enrolled in this project, using a dose-climbing approach, with every three patients as a group. The first group of patients returned to 5x106/kg TCR-T cells, the second group returned to 1x107/kg TCR-T cells, and the third group returned to 5x107/kg TCR-T cells |
Countries
China
Contacts
Oncology of Department, Xinqiao Hospital