Duodenal Ulcer, Gastric Ulcer, Reflux Esophagitis
Conditions
Keywords
D961H, paediatric, reflux esophagitis, gastric ulcer
Brief summary
This is an open label, parallel group, multi-centre, phase III study to assess the safety and efficacy of D961H in maintenance therapy following initial healing therapy in Japanese paediatric patients with reflux esophagitis, and to assess the safety and efficacy of D961H in Japanese paediatric patients treated with long term non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or low-dose aspirin therapy who have a documented medical history of gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer diagnosis. Doses of D961H in this study is set for the 2 groups (weight more than equal 10 kg to less than 20 kg and weight more than equal 20 kg) in the maintenance therapy for healed reflux esophagitis group and the prevention of gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer recurrence by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or low-dose aspirin therapy group, Primary endpoints are evaluated at week 32. Further, this study is designed to evaluate the long term efficacy and safety of D961H for a maximum of 52 weeks, in consideration of the medical needs for long term proton pump inhibitor treatment. Patient can continue study treatment up to 52 weeks, if they want
Detailed description
Subjects are allocated to four groups based on their disease and weight. Number of Subjects Maintenance therapy for healed reflux esophagitis study part: * Group1:aged 1 to 14 years (weight more than equal 10 kg to less than 20 kg ), Maintenance phase, n=5 to 10 * Group2:aged 1 to 14 years (weight more than equal 20 kg), Maintenance phase, n=10 to 20 Prevention of gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer recurrence associated with long term non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or low-dose aspirin therapy study part: * Group3:aged 1 to 14 years (weight more than equal 10 kg to less than 20 kg), n=5 to 10 at Week 0 * Group4:aged 1 to 14 years (weight more than equal 20 kg), n=10 to 20 at Week 0 All subjects have a D961H administration for 32 or 52 weeks. all esophagogastroduodenoscopy findings are reviewed by central evaluation committee and study is conducted based on the judgement of central evaluation committee. Data are entered in electric data capture system at study site by site staffs and all data are verified with source data by site monitors during the study. Analyses will be performed by AstraZeneca or its representatives. A comprehensive statistical analysis plan will be developed and finalised before database lock and will describe the subject populations to be included in the analyses, and procedures for accounting for missing, unused, and spurious data. This section is a summary of the planned statistical analyses of the primary and secondary endpoints. Any deviations from this plan will be reported in the clinical study report. Efficacy analyses are intended for Efficacy Analysis Set. ・Efficacy Analysis Set:All subjects who take at least 1 dose of the investigational product and have at least 1 efficacy datum assessment during the maintenance/prevention therapy period, and who have no important protocol deviation. All safety analyses are performed on the Safety Analysis Set. ・Safety Analysis Set:All subjects who take at least 1 dose of the investigational product and have any post-treatment assessment. Frequency and incidence rate of adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), discontinuation of investigational product due to adverse events (DAEs) and other significant adverse events (OAEs) will be presented by MedDRA System Organ Class (SOC) and Preferred Term (PT) for each group. In addition, summaries of AEs will be further broken down by maximum intensity and relationship to the investigational product as assigned by investigators
Interventions
All Groups can select either capsule or sachet during the study.
All Groups can select either capsule or sachet during the study.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
An open label, parallel four group, multi-centre, phase III study
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
For healed reflux esophagitis study * Endoscopically verified reflux esophagitis, Grade A or higher according to the Los Angels classification as judged by central evaluation committee. For prevention of gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer recurrence study * Patients with documented medical history of gastric ulser or duodenal ulser diagnosis based on upper gastrointestinal symptoms, fecal occult blood, esophagogastroduodenoscopy findings, etc.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients less than 10 kg in weight. * Use of any other investigational compounds or participations in another clinical trial within 4 weeks prior to the enrolment. * Significant clinical illness within 4 weeks prior to the informed consent * Previous total gastrectomy. * Presence of hepatic diseases or other conditions that could interfere with evaluation of the study as judged by investigators. etc.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Presence/Absence of Reflux Esophagitis Relapse | 8 to 32 weeks | Maintenance therapy for healed reflux esophagitis study part: Presence/absence of reflux esophagitis relapse from 8 to 32 weeks for all participants by assessment of the composite endpoint (reflux esophagitis -related symptoms or optional esophagogastroduodenoscopy findings) during the maintenance therapy. |
| Presence/Absence of Gastric Ulcer or Duodenal Ulcer Recurrence | 0 to 32 weeks | Prevention of gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer recurrence associated with long term non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or low-dose aspirin therapy study part: Presence/absence of gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer recurrence from 0 to 32 weeks for all participants by assessment of the composite endpoint (gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer-related symptoms or optional esophagogastroduodenoscopy findings) during the prevention therapy. |
| Adverse Events During Reflux Esophagitis Maintenance Therapy | 8 to 32 weeks | Maintenance therapy for healed reflux esophagitis study part: Safety from 8 to 32 weeks for all participants. Number of participants with any adverse event during the period. |
| Adverse Events During Gastric Ulcer or Duodenal Ulcer Recurrence Prevention Therapy | 0 to 32 weeks | Prevention of gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer recurrence associated with long term non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or low-dose aspirin therapy study part: Safety from 0 to 32 weeks for all participants. Number of participants with any adverse event during the period. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Presence/Absence of Reflux Esophagitis Relapse | 8 to 52 weeks | Presence/absence of reflux esophagitis relapse from 8 to 52 weeks for participants who continued the study treatment after Week 32 by assessment of the composite endpoint (reflux esophagitis-related symptoms or optional esophagogastroduodenoscopy findings) during the maintenance therapy. |
| Presence/Absence of Gastric Ulcer or Duodenal Ulcer Recurrence | 0 to 52 weeks | Presence/absence of gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer recurrence from 0 to 52 weeks for participants who continued the study treatment after Week 32 by assessment of the composite endpoint (gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer-related symptoms or optional esophagogastroduodenoscopy findings) during the prevention therapy. |
| Adverse Events During Reflux Esophagitis Maintenance Therapy | 8 to 52 weeks | Maintenance therapy for healed reflux esophagitis study part: Safety from 8 to 52 weeks for participants who continued the study treatment after Week 32. Number of participants with any adverse event during the period |
| Adverse Events During Gastric Ulcer or Duodenal Ulcer Recurrence Prevention Therapy | 0 to 52 weeks | Prevention of gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer recurrence associated with long term non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or low-dose aspirin therapy study part: Safety from 0 to 52 weeks for participants who continued the study treatment after Week 32. Number of participants with any adverse event |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine
Participant flow
Recruitment details
First participant enrolled on 24 July 2018 Last participant last visit on 27 December 2022. This study was conducted at a total of 17 sites in Japan.
Pre-assignment details
In this study, in total 53 participants completed the informed consent process. Out of the 53 participants, 3 participants could not start the study treatment. In total, 50 participants were enrolled in this study and started the study treatment.
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | — |
|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 3.7 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.7 |
| Age, Customized 10 - 11 years old | 4 Participants |
| Age, Customized 12 -14 years old | 7 Participants |
| Age, Customized <=3 years old | 0 Participants |
| Age, Customized 4 - 5 years old | 0 Participants |
| Age, Customized 6 - 7 years old | 2 Participants |
| Age, Customized 8 - 9 years old | 10 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 13 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 0 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 0 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 7 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 7 | 0 / 21 | 0 / 9 | 0 / 13 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 7 / 7 | 20 / 21 | 9 / 9 | 11 / 13 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 7 | 1 / 21 | 3 / 9 | 2 / 13 |