Diabetes
Conditions
Brief summary
The type II diabetes is characterized by high levels of blood glucose followed by excessive insulin release so that the target cells become less sensitive and develop insulin resistance, maintaining hyperglycemic levels. The Whole body vibration session may improve the glucose metabolism in diabetic patients by reducing the peripheral blood sugar. Ten healthy elderly women and eight diabetic elderly women were allocated into two groups, and have made an acute whole body session.
Interventions
DEVICEwhole body vibration
whole body vibration training on a vibrating platform with healthy elderly and diabetic elderly
Sponsors
Maíra F Pessoa
Study design
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)
Masking description
A researcher was performed the interventional protocol and a different researcher was made the evaluations
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
60 Years to 74 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes
Inclusion criteria
* elderly between 60 to 74 years, * sedentary according the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ- short form) * For diabetic group, were considered who those medical diagnoses of type II diabetes for at least 02 complete years, who had used only oral hypoglycemic agents of biguanides class (Metformin extended release - XR) in dosage between 500 to 850 mg. * For healthy elderly group were considered elderly women without self-reported diseases
Exclusion criteria
* diabetic volunteers who have ingested the breakfast less than 02 hours or more than 03 hours and those who have taken Metformin less than 02 hours before the intervention. For all volunteers, the complementary
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in glucose levels | before and immediately after the 10 minute intervention | A digital puncture with disposable lancets was collected a peripheral blood drop in the specific strip for the home glucose monitoring AccuChek Active® (Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Mannheim, Germany) according to International Organization for Standardization (ISO) recommendations in 2013 (11). |
| Changes in lactate levels | before and immediately after the 10 minute intervention | Another peripheral blood drop was collected from the same digital puncture with disposable lancets and put in the specific strip for to check the seric blood lactate, which was analyzed by a portable lactimeter Accutrend Plus ® (Roche Accutrend Plus, New York, USA). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) | before and immediately after the 10 minute intervention | measured with a digital oximeter Onyx (Nonim, model 9500, USA) |
| heart rate (HR) | before and immediately after the 10 minute intervention | measured with a digital oximeter Onyx (Nonim, model 9500, USA) |
| Borg's Rating of Perceived Exertion Scale (RPE) or Modified Borg Scale | before and immediately after the 10 minute intervention | visual scale that measure the perceived exertion in muscle or dyspnoea, measuring values between 0 at 10 |
Countries
Brazil
Outcome results
None listed