Dietary Habits, Spinal Cord Injuries
Conditions
Keywords
Resting Metabolic Rate
Brief summary
Assess the relationship between body composition, metabolism, and dietary needs in people with spinal cord injury compared to their healthy controls that are age and sex matched.
Detailed description
This study will quantify body composition and resting metabolic rate and then compare these parameters to results from a nutritional analysis. Participants will have two study visits that include physical exam, blood draws, resting metabolic rate, Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) scan, and dietary assessments.
Interventions
30 minute test to determine daily caloric needs
Total Body DXA scan to determine fat mass, fat-free mass, and percent body fat
Self administered dietary logs
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1\. C4-L2 motor complete (AIS A & B) Spinal Cord injury for duration greater than 12 months. 4\. \<5% change in body in body weight over the past 12 months 5. Fluent in written and spoken English
Exclusion criteria
1. \<22% body fat 2. Coronary artery disease 3. Type 1 diabetes mellitus, insulin-requiring Type 2 or untreated diabetes mellitus (fasting glucose\>126 or HgbA1c\>7.0) 4. Hypothyroidism, and/or renal disease 5. Decisional impairment 6. Prisoner
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Body fat | Week 2 | — |
| Fat Free Mass | Week 2 | lbs |
| Fat Mass | Week 2 | lbs |
| Resting Metabolic Rate | Week 2 | — |
| Dietary Assessment Using Self-Reported Diary Questionaire | Week 2 | Dietary information will be collected from the participants using a self-reported food frequency diary questionnaire. The diary will log food, amount eaten, how it was prepared, and brand name of participant food intake at breakfast, lunch, snacks, and dinner. |
Countries
United States