Cardiovascular Risk Factor, Diabetes Mellitus Risk, Diet Modification, Lifestyle Risk Reduction, Parenting, Substance Use Disorders
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to test if a parenting program can be used to prevent substance use among Latino youth and at the same time promote healthy eating. Pairs of 7th grade students and one of their parents will be enrolled in the study and randomly assigned to three groups: an existing parenting intervention focusing on substance use prevention (FPNG), the enhanced parenting intervention that also has nutrition content (FPNG+), and a comparison program focused on academic success. Only parents will attend intervention sessions. Data will be collected from the parent and their 7th grade student to see how these programs impacted substance use, nutrition, and parenting. The investigators hypothesize that families receiving the FPNG+ will have improved nutrition habits than the other conditions. Students in both FPNG and FPNG+ will have lower substance use rates as compared to the academic success program. In addition, the effects of parenting strategies and sociocultural factors on the FPNG and FPNG+ results will be studied.
Detailed description
Latino youth are a population at risk for chronic diseases because of their growing overweight and obesity rates, lack of adherence to nutrition and physical activity recommendations, and greater rates of tobacco, alcohol and other drugs use than youth of other ethnic groups. Parents are an important agent of change for youth due to their ability to create a home environment that promotes healthful behaviors (including substance use prevention and healthy nutrition), and parents' role as providers of resources to the family (including food). Parenting interventions are efficacious in preventing substance use among Latino youth, but few studies have used a family approach to promote healthy nutrition. Thus, the overall objective of the proposed project is to extend the scope of Families Preparing the New Generation (FPNG), an existing parenting program proven to help reduce substance use among Latino youth, to also promote healthy nutrition. The eco-developmental perspective will provide the theoretical foundation for the project for investigating risk and resiliency in Latino youth's drug use and nutrition behaviors. The main aims of the study are to (1) test the effects of a nutrition-enhanced parenting program (FPNG+) on substance use and nutrition among Latino youth, (2) explore how enhancing parenting skills impact the effects of the enhanced intervention, and (3) understand how social and cultural factors impact how the enhanced program works. The research team will first seek input from community members to create a nutrition-enhanced program that is acceptable to Latino parents of middle school students. The investigators will then collaborate with the American Dream Academy (ADA), an organization delivering an academic success program to families within middle schools throughout the Phoenix Area, to recruit 1,494 families who have a student in 7th grade to participate in the study. Parents from different schools will be offered one of three 10-week programs (assigned to each individual school): FPNG+ (substance use prevention and healthy nutrition), FPNG (substance use prevention only), and the ADA comparison program (focusing on academic success). Data will be collected from the 7th grade student and his/her participating parent before the start of the program, immediately after it ends, and 16 weeks later, to compare how the programs affect nutrition, substance use, and parenting. In a subgroup of 126 families (42 from each program), investigators will explore how the FPNG+ program affects diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors and whether the program induces changes in the types of foods available at participants' homes. For this, investigators will collect capillary blood samples from participants to measure glycosylated hemoglobin (a marker of diabetes risk) and cholesterol (a marker of cardiovascular risk), and blood pressure, as well as a list of foods that participants have at home. The long-term goal is to design and disseminate programs that contribute to helping parents assist their adolescent children develop and maintain long-lasting positive lifestyle behaviors in order to prevent substance use and chronic diseases.
Interventions
BEHAVIORALNutrition/substance use prevention
Parenting program focusing on diet improvement and substance use prevention
BEHAVIORALSubstance use prevention only
Parenting program focusing only on substance use prevention
BEHAVIORALAcademic success program
Program focusing on academic success and college acceptance
Sponsors
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)
Arizona State University
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Intervention model description
Randomization to treatment conditions (FPNG+, FPNG, or comparison \[RAD\]) will occur at the school level. From the 18 participating schools, 6 each will be randomized into one of the three conditions.
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
12 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes
Inclusion criteria
* Youth: ages 12-14 * Youth: Enrolled in 6th,7th, or 8th grade at the time of recruitment from the American Dream Academy (ADA) programs * Adults: Age 18 or older * Adults: Parent/caregiver/guardian of an eligible youth
Exclusion criteria
None
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Frequency | (T1) Week 0, (T2) Week 10-12, (T3) Week 24-26 | Question: In the past 30 days, how many times have you...drunk more than a sip of beer, wine or liquor? Scale: 0 = 0; 1 = 1-2 times; 2 = 3-5 times; 3 = 6-9 times; 4 = 10-19 times; 5 = 20-39 times; 6 = 40 or more times |
| Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Amount | (T1) Week 0, (T2) Week 10-12, (T3) Week 24-26 | Question: How many drinks of alcohol (more than a sip of beer, wine, or liquor) have you had in the past 30 days? Scale: 0 = None; 1 = One drink; 2 = 2-3 drinks; 3 = 4-7 drinks; 4=8-15 drinks; 5=16-30 drinks; 6= More than 30 drinks |
| Drug Resistance Strategies | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Survey questions: Change in youths' responses to substance use offers in the past 30 days. Scale ranges from 0 (never responded in this way) to 5 (responded this way more than 10 times). Change in youths' intention to use substances measured as likely responses to hypothetical substance use offers. Scale ranges from 1 (Definitely no) to 4 (Definitely yes). |
| Self-efficacy for Parenting Index | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | A measure of parental beliefs that he/she is capable of performing parental roles/responsibilities |
| Parents' Social Support | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Social Support Questionnaire score, scale from 1 to 7. Higher scores mean more social support. |
| Parent Self-agency | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Gauges the parent's sense of parenting competence and ability to positively influence the child's development. Scale from 1-5, with higher score=more agency. |
| Overall Family Functioning- Parental Monitoring Subscale | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Survey questions (parents) measuring: Change in parental monitoring. Average of a 9-item scale, where each question is measured on a 5-point scale (1=Never, 5=Always). |
| Overall Family Functioning- Parental Involvement | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | From Gorman-Smith, Tolan, Zelli & Huesmann (1996) - These items measure the extent to which the parent is involved in the child's life. Respondents are asked to indicate how often they engage in certain interactions with their children (Q1-2) and how often the child is involved in family activities (Q3-10). For the first two questions, (when was the most recent time parent and youth talked about certain things), the scale goes from 1 (I don't know) to 5 (yesterday or today). For questions 3-10, activities include: how often the youth helps with family fun activities, how often parent and youth have a friendly talk, whether the youth helps with chores, or errands, etc. The scale goes from 1 (hardly ever) to 5 (often). Point values are summed (MIN=10, MAX=50), and then divided by the total number of items. Higher scores indicate greater levels of parental monitoring and involvement. |
| Overall Family Functioning- Family Support | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Survey questions (parents) measuring: Change in family support, |
| Overall Family Functioning: Family Conflict | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Sub-scale measuring family conflict. |
| Overall Family Functioning- Familism | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Survey questions (parents) measuring familism subscale. |
| Acculturation- Mexican Orientation Scale | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Acculturation Rating Scale for Mexican Americans-II (ARSMA-II) asks participants to indicate on a five point likert scale (Not at all (1) and Extremely often or almost always (5)) the extent to which they engage in certain cultural behaviors. The Mexican Orientation Subscale (MOS) consists of 17 Mexican oriented behaviors, which asks participants to indicate on the five point likert scale (Not at all (1) and Extremely often or almost always (5)) the extent to which they engage in Mexican-oriented behaviors. Means for each subscale are calculated, higher score indicates higher Mexican orientation. |
| Acculturation- Anglo Orientation Subscale | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Acculturation Rating Scale for Mexican Americans-II (ARSMA-II) asks participants to indicate on a five point likert scale (Not at all (1) and Extremely often or almost always (5)) the extent to which they engage in certain cultural behaviors. The Anglo Orientation Subscale (AOS) consists of 13 items, which asks participants to indicate on the five point likert scale (Not at all (1) and Extremely often or almost always (5)) the extent to which they engage in Anglo oriented behaviors. Means for each subscale are calculated, higher score indicates higher Anglo orientation. |
| Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Measures how often a person experienced certain acculturation situations and how stressful they were. Scale ranges from 0 (No, did not happen to me) to 5 (Extremely stressful). Mean score is created, where higher values indicate more acculturative stress. |
| Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | NCI Dietary Screener: Change in intake of fruit- estimated cups per day |
| Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | NCI Dietary Screener: Change in intake of vegetables- estimated cups per day |
| Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | NCI Dietary Screener: Change in intake of added sugars- estimated teaspoons per day |
| Child Feeding Questionnaire- Weight-related Outcomes | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | 3 item subscale measuring how often parents discussed certain weight-related topics with their adolescent (1=Never or rarely; 5=Almost every day). |
| Child Feeding Questionnaire- Health-related Outcomes | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | 3 item subscale measuring how often parents discussed certain health-related topics with their adolescent (1=Never or rarely; 5=Almost every day). |
| Food Insecurity | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | This five-item scale is based on an 18-item validated food insecurity scale (Blumberg et al., 1999), for use when resources do not allow the use of the full scale. It assesses financially-based food insecurity and hunger in households with and without children. Questions 1 and 2 assess if food bought didn't last, and if they couldn't afford balanced meals; scale from 1=often true to 3=never true. The rest of the questions ask about actions the parent had to take due to lack of food; it's measured on a three-point scale where 1=No, 2=Yes, and 3=I don't know. The total number of affirmative responses is tallied: Questions 1 & 2, Often and Sometimes are considered affirmative responses; Question 3, Yes, some months but not every month and Yes, almost every month are considered affirmative responses; Questions 4 and 5, Yes is considered affirmative response. Minimum value is 0, maximum value is five. A greater score indicates higher level of food insecurity. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Total dietary fiber in grams, based on 24 hour food recalls. |
| Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Total refined grains in daily diet, measured in ounce equivalents (oz). |
| Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | HbA1c measured via finger prick blood sample using a point of care device; this measures the average blood sugar levels over the past 3 months. For people without diabetes, the normal range for the hemoglobin A1c level is between 4% and 5.6%. |
| Body Weight (kg) | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Measured body weight in kilograms (kg) for parents and youth. Calculated by taking the average of 3 consecutive weight readings. |
| Height | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Measured height for parents and youth in centimeters. Calculated by taking the average of three consecutive readings. |
| Body Mass Index for Parents | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Calculated BMI (body max index) for parents estimated by dividing weight (in kg) by height (in m) squared, with the unit of measure being kg/m\^2. Typically, 18.5-24.9 is considered healthy weight; 25.0-29.9 is overweight; and equal or greater than 30.0 indicates obesity. |
| Systolic Blood Pressure | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Measured systolic blood pressure using an automated blood pressure monitor. Calculated by taking the average of three consecutive measures. Normal range is less than 120mm Hg (units of millimeters of mercury). |
| Diastolic Blood Pressure | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Measured diastolic blood pressure using an automated blood pressure monitor. Calculated by taking the average of three consecutive measures. Normal range is less than 80 mmHg (units of millimeters of mercury). |
| Total Cholesterol | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Total cholesterol measured via finger prick blood sample. Total cholesterol is measured in milligrams of cholesterol per deciliter of blood. Scores 200 mg/dL and over are considered high. |
| Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | Week 0 (t1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Total energy from food (kcal) based off 24 hour food recalls |
| Home Food Environment - Vegetable Availability | Week 0 (Time 1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Modified version of the validated Home Food Inventory with cultural adaptations including foods commonly consumed by Latinos used to inventory number of different vegetable items present in the home. Reporting on variable: # of vegetable items present in the home. |
| BMI % for Youth | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | BMI percentile, expressing a child's BMI relative to US children who participated in national surveys from 1963-65 to 1988-94. Typically, weight status categories are as follows: healthy weight is considered 5th percentile to less than the 85th percentile; 85th to less than the 95th percentile indicates overweight, and above the 95th percentile indicates obesity. |
| Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Percentage of daily calories that come from fat |
| Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Percentage of daily calories that come from carbohydrate sources |
| Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Percentage of daily calories that come from protein sources |
| Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Percentage of daily calories that come from saturated fat sources |
| Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Percentage of daily calories that come from monounsaturated fat sources (MUFA). |
| Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Percentage of daily calories that come from polyunsaturated fat sources (PUFA). |
| Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Total sugars in daily diet, measured in grams. |
| Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Total added sugars in daily diet, measured in grams. This does not include foods like fruit, with naturally occurring sugars. |
| Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3) | Total whole grains in daily diet, measured in ounce equivalents (oz). |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Goal was to enroll parent/6-8 grade age dyads;but some of the schools were grades K-8th grade.Per our community partner's terms, we opened up the study to all interested parents and did not turn anyone away.Parents whose child declined,or who had a child younger than the target age were still enrolled.These participants were not included in the final analyses,as they did not have a corresponding child.The numbers included in the participant flow are the total adults and children, not the dyads.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention Parenting and nutrition curriculum targeting substance use prevention and diet improvement.
Nutrition/substance use prevention: Parenting program focusing on diet improvement and substance use prevention | 361 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only Parenting curriculum targeting substance use prevention only.
Substance use prevention only: Parenting program focusing only on substance use prevention | 221 |
| Academic Success Program Control program focused only on academic success.
Academic success program: Program focusing on academic success and college acceptance | 261 |
| Total | 843 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 | FG002 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enrolled | Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| T2 Survey (Week 10-12) | Did not complete T2 survey, but continued with data collection | 9 | 3 | 4 |
| T2 Survey (Week 10-12) | Intervention workshops cancelled | 83 | 78 | 60 |
| T2 Survey (Week 10-12) | Lost to Follow-up | 36 | 12 | 23 |
| T3 Survey (Weeks 24-26) | Lost to Follow-up | 27 | 6 | 15 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Total | Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Substance Use Prevention Only | Academic Success Program |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adolescent Alcohol Use Amount (past 30 days) | 0.07 units on a scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.427 | 0.01 units on a scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.08 | 0.11 units on a scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.56 | 0.12 units on a scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.54 |
| Adolescent Alcohol Use Frequency | 0.09 units on a scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.445 | 0.05 units on a scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.25 | 0.14 units on a scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.66 | 0.10 units on a scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.41 |
| Age, Continuous Parents | 39.99 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.906 | 39.7 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.913 | 40.48 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.937 | 40.01 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.894 |
| Age, Continuous Youth | 12.44 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.903 | 12.46 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.825 | 12.48 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.02 | 12.35 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.9 |
| Parent predicted intake of fruit and vegetables (including legumes) | 2.59 Cup equivalents per day STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.78 | 2.61 Cup equivalents per day STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.8 | 2.50 Cup equivalents per day STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.79 | 2.63 Cup equivalents per day STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.74 |
| Parent predicted intake of total added sugars | 16.56 Tsp equivalents per day STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.57 | 16.95 Tsp equivalents per day STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.9 | 16.14 Tsp equivalents per day STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.39 | 16.36 Tsp equivalents per day STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.26 |
| Parent predicted intake of whole grains | 0.753 Ounce equivalents per day STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.431 | 0.750 Ounce equivalents per day STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.335 | 0.694 Ounce equivalents per day STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.254 | 0.806 Ounce equivalents per day STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.618 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Parents and youth African American/Black | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Parents and youth American Indian/Native American | 5 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Parents and youth Asian/Pacific Islander | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Parents and youth Hispanic or Latino | 804 Participants | 345 Participants | 210 Participants | 249 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Parents and youth More than one category | 14 Participants | 4 Participants | 5 Participants | 5 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Parents and youth Unknown | 12 Participants | 7 Participants | 3 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Parents and youth White or Anglo | 4 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 843 Participants | 361 Participants | 221 Participants | 261 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Parents Female | 600 Participants | 251 Participants | 162 Participants | 187 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Parents Male | 243 Participants | 110 Participants | 59 Participants | 74 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 361 | 0 / 222 | 0 / 261 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 361 | 0 / 222 | 0 / 261 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 361 | 0 / 222 | 0 / 261 |
Outcome results
Primary
Acculturation- Anglo Orientation Subscale
Acculturation Rating Scale for Mexican Americans-II (ARSMA-II) asks participants to indicate on a five point likert scale (Not at all (1) and Extremely often or almost always (5)) the extent to which they engage in certain cultural behaviors. The Anglo Orientation Subscale (AOS) consists of 13 items, which asks participants to indicate on the five point likert scale (Not at all (1) and Extremely often or almost always (5)) the extent to which they engage in Anglo oriented behaviors. Means for each subscale are calculated, higher score indicates higher Anglo orientation.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Parent results. Participants could skip questions. Additionally, some participants didn't complete all three waves of data collection.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Acculturation- Anglo Orientation Subscale | Baseline (T1) Anglo oriented scale (AOS)- Parents | 2.2827 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.85561 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Acculturation- Anglo Orientation Subscale | T3 Anglo oriented scale (AOS)- Parents | 2.3889 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.86462 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Acculturation- Anglo Orientation Subscale | T2 Anglo oriented scale (AOS)- Parents | 2.3149 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.86206 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Acculturation- Anglo Orientation Subscale | Baseline (T1) Anglo oriented scale (AOS)- Parents | 2.3876 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.10831 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Acculturation- Anglo Orientation Subscale | T3 Anglo oriented scale (AOS)- Parents | 2.3033 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.96986 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Acculturation- Anglo Orientation Subscale | T2 Anglo oriented scale (AOS)- Parents | 2.2714 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.96525 |
| Academic Success Program | Acculturation- Anglo Orientation Subscale | T2 Anglo oriented scale (AOS)- Parents | 2.2906 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.04594 |
| Academic Success Program | Acculturation- Anglo Orientation Subscale | Baseline (T1) Anglo oriented scale (AOS)- Parents | 2.3387 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.05454 |
| Academic Success Program | Acculturation- Anglo Orientation Subscale | T3 Anglo oriented scale (AOS)- Parents | 2.4354 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.10092 |
| All Conditions | Acculturation- Anglo Orientation Subscale | Baseline (T1) Anglo oriented scale (AOS)- Parents | 2.3247 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.98075 |
| All Conditions | Acculturation- Anglo Orientation Subscale | T3 Anglo oriented scale (AOS)- Parents | 2.3816 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.96834 |
| All Conditions | Acculturation- Anglo Orientation Subscale | T2 Anglo oriented scale (AOS)- Parents | 2.2963 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.94736 |
Primary
Acculturation- Mexican Orientation Scale
Acculturation Rating Scale for Mexican Americans-II (ARSMA-II) asks participants to indicate on a five point likert scale (Not at all (1) and Extremely often or almost always (5)) the extent to which they engage in certain cultural behaviors. The Mexican Orientation Subscale (MOS) consists of 17 Mexican oriented behaviors, which asks participants to indicate on the five point likert scale (Not at all (1) and Extremely often or almost always (5)) the extent to which they engage in Mexican-oriented behaviors. Means for each subscale are calculated, higher score indicates higher Mexican orientation.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Parent results. Participants could skip questions. Additionally, some participants didn't complete all three waves of data collection.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Acculturation- Mexican Orientation Scale | Baseline (T1) Mexican oriented scale (MOS)- Parents | 4.4314 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.57546 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Acculturation- Mexican Orientation Scale | T3 Mexican oriented scale (MOS)- Parents | 4.427 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.62828 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Acculturation- Mexican Orientation Scale | T2 Mexican oriented scale (MOS)- Parents | 4.5019 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.50063 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Acculturation- Mexican Orientation Scale | Baseline (T1) Mexican oriented scale (MOS)- Parents | 4.4418 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.55903 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Acculturation- Mexican Orientation Scale | T3 Mexican oriented scale (MOS)- Parents | 4.5173 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.54901 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Acculturation- Mexican Orientation Scale | T2 Mexican oriented scale (MOS)- Parents | 4.4905 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.55794 |
| Academic Success Program | Acculturation- Mexican Orientation Scale | T2 Mexican oriented scale (MOS)- Parents | 4.4905 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.68682 |
| Academic Success Program | Acculturation- Mexican Orientation Scale | Baseline (T1) Mexican oriented scale (MOS)- Parents | 4.3171 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.78652 |
| Academic Success Program | Acculturation- Mexican Orientation Scale | T3 Mexican oriented scale (MOS)- Parents | 4.502 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.703 |
| All Conditions | Acculturation- Mexican Orientation Scale | Baseline (T1) Mexican oriented scale (MOS)- Parents | 4.3967 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.64787 |
| All Conditions | Acculturation- Mexican Orientation Scale | T3 Mexican oriented scale (MOS)- Parents | 4.4745 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.63436 |
| All Conditions | Acculturation- Mexican Orientation Scale | T2 Mexican oriented scale (MOS)- Parents | 4.4953 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.58002 |
Primary
Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Amount
Question: How many drinks of alcohol (more than a sip of beer, wine, or liquor) have you had in the past 30 days? Scale: 0 = None; 1 = One drink; 2 = 2-3 drinks; 3 = 4-7 drinks; 4=8-15 drinks; 5=16-30 drinks; 6= More than 30 drinks
Time frame: (T1) Week 0, (T2) Week 10-12, (T3) Week 24-26
Population: Only adolescent participants were included in the analysis
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Amount | T2 (Weeks 10-12) | 0.00 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Amount | T1 (Week 0) | 0.01 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.08 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Amount | T3 (Weeks 24-26) | 0.03 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.18 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Amount | T2 (Weeks 10-12) | 0.14 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.82 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Amount | T1 (Week 0) | 0.11 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.56 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Amount | T3 (Weeks 24-26) | 0.11 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.82 |
| Academic Success Program | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Amount | T1 (Week 0) | 0.12 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.54 |
| Academic Success Program | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Amount | T3 (Weeks 24-26) | 0.01 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.12 |
| Academic Success Program | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Amount | T2 (Weeks 10-12) | 0.05 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.23 |
Primary
Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Frequency
Question: In the past 30 days, how many times have you...drunk more than a sip of beer, wine or liquor? Scale: 0 = 0; 1 = 1-2 times; 2 = 3-5 times; 3 = 6-9 times; 4 = 10-19 times; 5 = 20-39 times; 6 = 40 or more times
Time frame: (T1) Week 0, (T2) Week 10-12, (T3) Week 24-26
Population: Only adolescent participants were included in the analysis
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Frequency | T2 (Weeks 10-12) | 0.06 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.28 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Frequency | T1 (Week 0) | 0.05 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.25 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Frequency | T3 (Weeks 24-26) | 0.03 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.18 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Frequency | T2 (Weeks 10-12) | 0.18 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.83 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Frequency | T1 (Week 0) | 0.14 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.66 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Frequency | T3 (Weeks 24-26) | 0.12 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.83 |
| Academic Success Program | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Frequency | T1 (Week 0) | 0.1 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.41 |
| Academic Success Program | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Frequency | T3 (Weeks 24-26) | 0.09 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.41 |
| Academic Success Program | Adolescent Recent Alcohol Intake Frequency | T2 (Weeks 10-12) | 0.05 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.23 |
Primary
Child Feeding Questionnaire- Health-related Outcomes
3 item subscale measuring how often parents discussed certain health-related topics with their adolescent (1=Never or rarely; 5=Almost every day).
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Participants could skip questions; additionally, not everyone completed all three waves of data collection.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Health-related Outcomes | Baseline (T1) frequency of health related topics | 3.9497 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.90477 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Health-related Outcomes | T3 frequency of health related topics | 4.0196 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.79074 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Health-related Outcomes | T2 frequency of health related topics | 4.2083 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.66343 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Health-related Outcomes | Baseline (T1) frequency of health related topics | 4.0242 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.80086 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Health-related Outcomes | T3 frequency of health related topics | 4.0654 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.81927 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Health-related Outcomes | T2 frequency of health related topics | 4.2381 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.7698 |
| Academic Success Program | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Health-related Outcomes | T2 frequency of health related topics | 4.2857 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.75349 |
| Academic Success Program | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Health-related Outcomes | Baseline (T1) frequency of health related topics | 4.1948 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.84872 |
| Academic Success Program | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Health-related Outcomes | T3 frequency of health related topics | 4.1567 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.72873 |
| All Conditions | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Health-related Outcomes | Baseline (T1) frequency of health related topics | 4.0462 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.86675 |
| All Conditions | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Health-related Outcomes | T3 frequency of health related topics | 4.0764 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.77665 |
| All Conditions | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Health-related Outcomes | T2 frequency of health related topics | 4.2415 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.71782 |
Primary
Child Feeding Questionnaire- Weight-related Outcomes
3 item subscale measuring how often parents discussed certain weight-related topics with their adolescent (1=Never or rarely; 5=Almost every day).
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Participants could skip questions; additionally, not everyone completed all three waves of data collection.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Weight-related Outcomes | Baseline (T1) frequency of weight related topics | 2.6824 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.28761 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Weight-related Outcomes | T3 frequency of weight related topics | 2.6078 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.32355 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Weight-related Outcomes | T2 frequency of weight related topics | 2.8144 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.34559 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Weight-related Outcomes | Baseline (T1) frequency of weight related topics | 2.5879 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.18411 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Weight-related Outcomes | T3 frequency of weight related topics | 2.5294 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.28958 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Weight-related Outcomes | T2 frequency of weight related topics | 2.7619 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.38109 |
| Academic Success Program | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Weight-related Outcomes | T2 frequency of weight related topics | 2.6190 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.33005 |
| Academic Success Program | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Weight-related Outcomes | Baseline (T1) frequency of weight related topics | 2.4637 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.26635 |
| Academic Success Program | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Weight-related Outcomes | T3 frequency of weight related topics | 2.5051 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.28492 |
| All Conditions | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Weight-related Outcomes | Baseline (T1) frequency of weight related topics | 2.5893 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.25596 |
| All Conditions | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Weight-related Outcomes | T3 frequency of weight related topics | 2.5547 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.29692 |
| All Conditions | Child Feeding Questionnaire- Weight-related Outcomes | T2 frequency of weight related topics | 2.7359 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.34503 |
Primary
Drug Resistance Strategies
Survey questions: Change in youths' responses to substance use offers in the past 30 days. Scale ranges from 0 (never responded in this way) to 5 (responded this way more than 10 times). Change in youths' intention to use substances measured as likely responses to hypothetical substance use offers. Scale ranges from 1 (Definitely no) to 4 (Definitely yes).
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Participants could skip questions; additionally, some participants didn't complete all three waves of data collection.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Drug Resistance Strategies | Baseline (T1) drug resistance strategies | 1.1157 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.43786 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Drug Resistance Strategies | T2 drug resistance strategies | .7321 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.11529 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Drug Resistance Strategies | T3 drug resistance strategies | .7445 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.34628 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Drug Resistance Strategies | Baseline (T1) intentions to use substances (higher score=higher intention) | 1.0947 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.25029 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Drug Resistance Strategies | T2 intentions to use substances (higher score=higher intention) | 1.1046 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.30865 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Drug Resistance Strategies | T3 intentions to use substances (higher score=higher intention) | 1.0914 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.25746 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Drug Resistance Strategies | T3 intentions to use substances (higher score=higher intention) | 1.1179 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.30463 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Drug Resistance Strategies | Baseline (T1) intentions to use substances (higher score=higher intention) | 1.2045 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.44381 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Drug Resistance Strategies | Baseline (T1) drug resistance strategies | 1.3364 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.78485 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Drug Resistance Strategies | T3 drug resistance strategies | .9314 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.68751 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Drug Resistance Strategies | T2 drug resistance strategies | .9273 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.50745 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Drug Resistance Strategies | T2 intentions to use substances (higher score=higher intention) | 1.1545 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.35516 |
| Academic Success Program | Drug Resistance Strategies | T2 drug resistance strategies | 1.1853 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.79173 |
| Academic Success Program | Drug Resistance Strategies | T3 drug resistance strategies | .7874 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.49095 |
| Academic Success Program | Drug Resistance Strategies | Baseline (T1) intentions to use substances (higher score=higher intention) | 1.1526 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.96982 |
| Academic Success Program | Drug Resistance Strategies | T3 intentions to use substances (higher score=higher intention) | 1.1739 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.50239 |
| Academic Success Program | Drug Resistance Strategies | T2 intentions to use substances (higher score=higher intention) | 1.1809 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.41553 |
| Academic Success Program | Drug Resistance Strategies | Baseline (T1) drug resistance strategies | 1.2695 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.5919 |
| All Conditions | Drug Resistance Strategies | T2 intentions to use substances (higher score=higher intention) | 1.1419 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.35825 |
| All Conditions | Drug Resistance Strategies | T3 intentions to use substances (higher score=higher intention) | 1.1244 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.36403 |
| All Conditions | Drug Resistance Strategies | T2 drug resistance strategies | .9294 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.47036 |
| All Conditions | Drug Resistance Strategies | Baseline (T1) intentions to use substances (higher score=higher intention) | 1.1394 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.34513 |
| All Conditions | Drug Resistance Strategies | Baseline (T1) drug resistance strategies | 1.2177 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.57104 |
| All Conditions | Drug Resistance Strategies | T3 drug resistance strategies | .8037 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.47654 |
Primary
Food Insecurity
This five-item scale is based on an 18-item validated food insecurity scale (Blumberg et al., 1999), for use when resources do not allow the use of the full scale. It assesses financially-based food insecurity and hunger in households with and without children. Questions 1 and 2 assess if food bought didn't last, and if they couldn't afford balanced meals; scale from 1=often true to 3=never true. The rest of the questions ask about actions the parent had to take due to lack of food; it's measured on a three-point scale where 1=No, 2=Yes, and 3=I don't know. The total number of affirmative responses is tallied: Questions 1 & 2, Often and Sometimes are considered affirmative responses; Question 3, Yes, some months but not every month and Yes, almost every month are considered affirmative responses; Questions 4 and 5, Yes is considered affirmative response. Minimum value is 0, maximum value is five. A greater score indicates higher level of food insecurity.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Participants could skip questions; additionally, some participants didn't complete all three waves of data collection.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Food Insecurity | Baseline (T1) food insecurity | .6538 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.13008 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Food Insecurity | T3 food insecurity | .7143 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.14672 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Food Insecurity | T2 food insecurity | .6163 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.1598 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Food Insecurity | Baseline (T1) food insecurity | .8704 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.04694 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Food Insecurity | T3 food insecurity | .6078 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.04074 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Food Insecurity | T2 food insecurity | .7872 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.28429 |
| Academic Success Program | Food Insecurity | T2 food insecurity | .9275 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.45843 |
| Academic Success Program | Food Insecurity | Baseline (T1) food insecurity | 1.1818 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.44848 |
| Academic Success Program | Food Insecurity | T3 food insecurity | .9394 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.41289 |
| All Conditions | Food Insecurity | Baseline (T1) food insecurity | .8766 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.24279 |
| All Conditions | Food Insecurity | T3 food insecurity | .7612 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.21766 |
| All Conditions | Food Insecurity | T2 food insecurity | .7634 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.2979 |
Primary
Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory
Measures how often a person experienced certain acculturation situations and how stressful they were. Scale ranges from 0 (No, did not happen to me) to 5 (Extremely stressful). Mean score is created, where higher values indicate more acculturative stress.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Parent results. Participants could skip questions; additionally, not all participants completed all data collection waves.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory | Baseline (T1) acculturation stress | 1.783 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.7705 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory | T3 acculturation stress | 1.5235 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.62859 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory | T2 acculturation stress | 1.6521 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.67318 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory | Baseline (T1) acculturation stress | 1.8831 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.81977 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory | T3 acculturation stress | 1.5014 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.63398 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory | T2 acculturation stress | 1.7172 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.70137 |
| Academic Success Program | Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory | T2 acculturation stress | 1.8738 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.88159 |
| Academic Success Program | Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory | Baseline (T1) acculturation stress | 1.8571 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.78178 |
| Academic Success Program | Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory | T3 acculturation stress | 1.6951 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.85711 |
| All Conditions | Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory | Baseline (T1) acculturation stress | 1.8302 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.78358 |
| All Conditions | Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory | T3 acculturation stress | 1.5746 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.71491 |
| All Conditions | Multidimensional Acculturative Stress Inventory | T2 acculturation stress | 1.7429 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.75921 |
Primary
Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake
NCI Dietary Screener: Change in intake of fruit- estimated cups per day
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Data was split up by parent and youth- they are reported separately.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.1578 cups | Standard Deviation 0.64193 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | .9929 cups | Standard Deviation 0.55339 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T2 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.1115 cups | Standard Deviation 0.52472 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T2 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | 1.0778 cups | Standard Deviation 1.06928 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T3 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | .9626 cups | Standard Deviation 0.41106 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T3 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | .9062 cups | Standard Deviation 0.52541 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T3 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | .8979 cups | Standard Deviation 0.46743 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T2 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | .9379 cups | Standard Deviation 0.68743 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.0087 cups | Standard Deviation 0.34519 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T2 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | .9861 cups | Standard Deviation 0.42231 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | 1.1968 cups | Standard Deviation 0.77707 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T3 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | .8214 cups | Standard Deviation 0.23419 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | 1.3499 cups | Standard Deviation 0.94983 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T2 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.0496 cups | Standard Deviation 0.64964 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T2 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | 1.0637 cups | Standard Deviation 0.67436 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T3 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | .8071 cups | Standard Deviation 0.37732 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T3 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | .9511 cups | Standard Deviation 0.37812 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.1194 cups | Standard Deviation 0.55524 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T3 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | .9227 cups | Standard Deviation 0.3655 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T3 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | .873 cups | Standard Deviation 0.4687 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | 1.1568 cups | Standard Deviation 0.76773 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T2 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | 1.04 cups | Standard Deviation 0.86785 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.1109 cups | Standard Deviation 0.55802 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes- Fruit Intake | T2 predicted intake of fruit per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.0608 cups | Standard Deviation 0.55084 |
Primary
Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods
NCI Dietary Screener: Change in intake of added sugars- estimated teaspoons per day
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Data was split up by parent and youth- they are reported separately.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Parents | 17.6583 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 7.3443 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Youth | 17.6124 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 6.21487 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T2 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Parents | 14.5004 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 4.14736 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T2 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Youth | 17.702 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 5.9984 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T3 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Parents | 15.3366 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 5.70302 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T3 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Youth | 17.8769 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 5.85852 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T3 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Youth | 16.4674 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 4.52392 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T2 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Youth | 16.5829 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 3.42218 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Parents | 15.9911 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 5.10751 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T2 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Parents | 13.9483 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 2.7104 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Youth | 18.4285 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 5.61468 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T3 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Parents | 14.3803 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 4.26402 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Youth | 18.4825 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 6.48959 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T2 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Parents | 16.2402 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 6.42155 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T2 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Youth | 17.8928 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 7.67179 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T3 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Youth | 16.4405 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 4.67735 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T3 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Parents | 14.6353 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 4.68844 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Parents | 16.3719 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 6.46963 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T3 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Parents | 14.8598 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 5.02892 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T3 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Youth | 17.0754 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 5.21967 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Youth | 18.052 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 6.15085 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T2 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Youth | 17.5299 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 6.13922 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Parents | 16.8794 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 6.6431 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes-sugar-laden Foods | T2 predicted intake of added sugars per day (tsp equivalents) - Parents | 14.9881 teaspooons | Standard Deviation 4.90186 |
Primary
Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables
NCI Dietary Screener: Change in intake of vegetables- estimated cups per day
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Data was split up by parent and youth- they are reported separately.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.5737 cups | Standard Deviation 0.44437 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | 1.1755 cups | Standard Deviation 0.92976 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T2 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.7107 cups | Standard Deviation 0.56475 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T2 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | 1.0538 cups | Standard Deviation 0.6498 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T3 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.6077 cups | Standard Deviation 0.43995 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T3 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | 1.0941 cups | Standard Deviation 0.47764 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T3 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | .9209 cups | Standard Deviation 0.32772 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T2 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | .9821 cups | Standard Deviation 0.27975 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.5656 cups | Standard Deviation 0.43126 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T2 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.4978 cups | Standard Deviation 0.38068 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | 1.0472 cups | Standard Deviation 0.58324 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T3 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.5163 cups | Standard Deviation 0.39161 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | 1.105 cups | Standard Deviation 0.67146 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T2 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.5468 cups | Standard Deviation 0.34581 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T2 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | .9756 cups | Standard Deviation 0.39423 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T3 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | .9903 cups | Standard Deviation 0.35313 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T3 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.4687 cups | Standard Deviation 0.3251 |
| Academic Success Program | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.6431 cups | Standard Deviation 0.54488 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T3 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.5391 cups | Standard Deviation 0.3961 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T3 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | 1.0175 cups | Standard Deviation 0.41021 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | 1.1233 cups | Standard Deviation 0.77842 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T2 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Youth | 1.0134 cups | Standard Deviation 0.51151 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | Baseline (T1) predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.5957 cups | Standard Deviation 0.47739 |
| All Conditions | Nutrition Outcomes-vegetables | T2 predicted intake of vegetables per day (cup equivalents) - Parents | 1.6031 cups | Standard Deviation 0.46247 |
Primary
Overall Family Functioning- Familism
Survey questions (parents) measuring familism subscale.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Familism subscale was removed from final survey. There is no data to report.
Primary
Overall Family Functioning: Family Conflict
Sub-scale measuring family conflict.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Sub-scale was removed from survey. There is no data to report.
Primary
Overall Family Functioning- Family Support
Survey questions (parents) measuring: Change in family support,
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Scale was removed from the final survey; there is no data to report.
Primary
Overall Family Functioning- Parental Involvement
From Gorman-Smith, Tolan, Zelli & Huesmann (1996) - These items measure the extent to which the parent is involved in the child's life. Respondents are asked to indicate how often they engage in certain interactions with their children (Q1-2) and how often the child is involved in family activities (Q3-10). For the first two questions, (when was the most recent time parent and youth talked about certain things), the scale goes from 1 (I don't know) to 5 (yesterday or today). For questions 3-10, activities include: how often the youth helps with family fun activities, how often parent and youth have a friendly talk, whether the youth helps with chores, or errands, etc. The scale goes from 1 (hardly ever) to 5 (often). Point values are summed (MIN=10, MAX=50), and then divided by the total number of items. Higher scores indicate greater levels of parental monitoring and involvement.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Participants could skip questions; additionally, not everyone completed all three waves of data collection.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Involvement | Baseline (T1) parental involvement | 4.178 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.54274 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Involvement | T3 parental involvement (Week 24-26) | 4.2609 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.5196 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Involvement | T2 parental involvement (Week 10-12) | 4.437 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.4347 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Involvement | Baseline (T1) parental involvement | 4.1796 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.56556 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Involvement | T3 parental involvement (Week 24-26) | 4.3686 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.49051 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Involvement | T2 parental involvement (Week 10-12) | 4.4277 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.36648 |
| Academic Success Program | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Involvement | T2 parental involvement (Week 10-12) | 4.5902 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.40566 |
| Academic Success Program | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Involvement | Baseline (T1) parental involvement | 4.4319 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.49781 |
| Academic Success Program | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Involvement | T3 parental involvement (Week 24-26) | 4.4788 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.51803 |
| All Conditions | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Involvement | Baseline (T1) parental involvement | 4.2616 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.54475 |
| All Conditions | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Involvement | T3 parental involvement (Week 24-26) | 4.3599 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.51801 |
| All Conditions | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Involvement | T2 parental involvement (Week 10-12) | 4.4866 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.41442 |
Primary
Overall Family Functioning- Parental Monitoring Subscale
Survey questions (parents) measuring: Change in parental monitoring. Average of a 9-item scale, where each question is measured on a 5-point scale (1=Never, 5=Always).
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Participants could skip questions; additionally, not everyone completed all three waves of data collection.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Monitoring Subscale | Baseline (T1) parental monitoring score (Week 0) | 4.288 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.48584 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Monitoring Subscale | T3 parental monitoring score | 4.5096 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.46168 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Monitoring Subscale | T2 parental monitoring score | 4.5216 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.47837 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Monitoring Subscale | Baseline (T1) parental monitoring score (Week 0) | 4.2471 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.47745 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Monitoring Subscale | T3 parental monitoring score | 4.4454 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.48924 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Monitoring Subscale | T2 parental monitoring score | 4.424 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.43793 |
| Academic Success Program | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Monitoring Subscale | T2 parental monitoring score | 4.5574 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.38802 |
| Academic Success Program | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Monitoring Subscale | Baseline (T1) parental monitoring score (Week 0) | 4.6252 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.41436 |
| Academic Success Program | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Monitoring Subscale | T3 parental monitoring score | 4.5283 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.49091 |
| All Conditions | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Monitoring Subscale | Baseline (T1) parental monitoring score (Week 0) | 4.3599 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.48844 |
| All Conditions | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Monitoring Subscale | T3 parental monitoring score | 4.4996 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.47716 |
| All Conditions | Overall Family Functioning- Parental Monitoring Subscale | T2 parental monitoring score | 4.5104 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.44107 |
Primary
Parent Self-agency
Gauges the parent's sense of parenting competence and ability to positively influence the child's development. Scale from 1-5, with higher score=more agency.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Participants could skip questions; additionally, not everyone completed all three waves of data collection.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent Self-agency | Baseline (T1) parental self agency | 4.221 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.51603 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent Self-agency | T3 parental self agency | 4.3946 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.42518 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent Self-agency | T2 parental self agency | 4.3879 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.51354 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent Self-agency | Baseline (T1) parental self agency | 4.1176 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.55733 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent Self-agency | T3 parental self agency | 4.4078 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.46167 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent Self-agency | T2 parental self agency | 4.3868 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.46939 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent Self-agency | T2 parental self agency | 4.314 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.52859 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent Self-agency | Baseline (T1) parental self agency | 4.2744 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.51299 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent Self-agency | T3 parental self agency | 4.3822 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.49498 |
| All Conditions | Parent Self-agency | Baseline (T1) parental self agency | 4.2146 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.52579 |
| All Conditions | Parent Self-agency | T3 parental self agency | 4.3938 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.45615 |
| All Conditions | Parent Self-agency | T2 parental self agency | 4.3625 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.50744 |
Primary
Parents' Social Support
Social Support Questionnaire score, scale from 1 to 7. Higher scores mean more social support.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Participants could skip questions; additionally, some participants didn't complete all three waves of data collection.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parents' Social Support | Baseline (T1) social support | 5.7689 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.20103 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parents' Social Support | T3 social support | 5.7186 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.1698 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parents' Social Support | T2 social support | 5.8381 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.24913 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parents' Social Support | Baseline (T1) social support | 5.4489 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.51703 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parents' Social Support | T3 social support | 5.4725 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.32787 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parents' Social Support | T2 social support | 5.6591 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.38356 |
| Academic Success Program | Parents' Social Support | T2 social support | 5.5846 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.44316 |
| Academic Success Program | Parents' Social Support | Baseline (T1) social support | 5.5684 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.38217 |
| Academic Success Program | Parents' Social Support | T3 social support | 5.5744 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.28869 |
| All Conditions | Parents' Social Support | Baseline (T1) social support | 5.6292 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.33993 |
| All Conditions | Parents' Social Support | T3 social support | 5.6094 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 12.444 |
| All Conditions | Parents' Social Support | T2 social support | 5.71 score on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.34744 |
Primary
Self-efficacy for Parenting Index
A measure of parental beliefs that he/she is capable of performing parental roles/responsibilities
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: This outcome measure was removed from the survey, thus, there is no data to report.
Secondary
BMI % for Youth
BMI percentile, expressing a child's BMI relative to US children who participated in national surveys from 1963-65 to 1988-94. Typically, weight status categories are as follows: healthy weight is considered 5th percentile to less than the 85th percentile; 85th to less than the 95th percentile indicates overweight, and above the 95th percentile indicates obesity.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset was selected to participate in these additional biometric data collection measures.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | BMI % for Youth | Baseline (T1) BMI %- Youth | 78.512 percentile | Standard Deviation 21.8731 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | BMI % for Youth | T3 BMI %- Youth | 72.67 percentile | Standard Deviation 20.304 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | BMI % for Youth | T2 BMI %- Youth | 80.01 percentile | Standard Deviation 17.2701 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | BMI % for Youth | Baseline (T1) BMI %- Youth | 91.8176 percentile | Standard Deviation 11.996 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | BMI % for Youth | T3 BMI %- Youth | 95.73 percentile | Standard Deviation 4.161 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | BMI % for Youth | T2 BMI %- Youth | 91.25 percentile | Standard Deviation 10.7304 |
| Academic Success Program | BMI % for Youth | T2 BMI %- Youth | 76.7885 percentile | Standard Deviation 23.686 |
| Academic Success Program | BMI % for Youth | Baseline (T1) BMI %- Youth | 78.3 percentile | Standard Deviation 21.9048 |
| Academic Success Program | BMI % for Youth | T3 BMI %- Youth | 76.5 percentile | Standard Deviation 22.113 |
| All Conditions | BMI % for Youth | Baseline (T1) BMI %- Youth | 81.6113 percentile | Standard Deviation 20.5458 |
| All Conditions | BMI % for Youth | T3 BMI %- Youth | 80.19 percentile | Standard Deviation 20.53 |
| All Conditions | BMI % for Youth | T2 BMI %- Youth | 81.5597 percentile | Standard Deviation 19.6535 |
Secondary
Body Mass Index for Parents
Calculated BMI (body max index) for parents estimated by dividing weight (in kg) by height (in m) squared, with the unit of measure being kg/m\^2. Typically, 18.5-24.9 is considered healthy weight; 25.0-29.9 is overweight; and equal or greater than 30.0 indicates obesity.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset of participants were selected for these biometric data collection procedures. In-person data collection was halted due to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, hence sample sizes for T2 and T3 are small.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Body Mass Index for Parents | Baseline (T1) BMI- Parents | 32.1158 kg/m^2 | Standard Deviation 6.2109 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Body Mass Index for Parents | T3 BMI- Parents | 32.8285 kg/m^2 | Standard Deviation 6.12625 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Body Mass Index for Parents | T2 BMI- Parents | 31.8463 kg/m^2 | Standard Deviation 5.8633 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Body Mass Index for Parents | Baseline (T1) BMI- Parents | 33.5704 kg/m^2 | Standard Deviation 9.665 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Body Mass Index for Parents | T3 BMI- Parents | 32.507 kg/m^2 | Standard Deviation 8.317 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Body Mass Index for Parents | T2 BMI- Parents | 32.1539 kg/m^2 | Standard Deviation 7.8066 |
| Academic Success Program | Body Mass Index for Parents | T2 BMI- Parents | 31.997 kg/m^2 | Standard Deviation 5.8658 |
| Academic Success Program | Body Mass Index for Parents | Baseline (T1) BMI- Parents | 32.7239 kg/m^2 | Standard Deviation 6.3371 |
| Academic Success Program | Body Mass Index for Parents | T3 BMI- Parents | 32.5999 kg/m^2 | Standard Deviation 5.82704 |
| All Conditions | Body Mass Index for Parents | Baseline (T1) BMI- Parents | 32.7042 kg/m^2 | Standard Deviation 7.12274 |
| All Conditions | Body Mass Index for Parents | T3 BMI- Parents | 32.6435 kg/m^2 | Standard Deviation 6.4854 |
| All Conditions | Body Mass Index for Parents | T2 BMI- Parents | 31.9889 kg/m^2 | Standard Deviation 6.3025 |
Secondary
Body Weight (kg)
Measured body weight in kilograms (kg) for parents and youth. Calculated by taking the average of 3 consecutive weight readings.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a subset of participants was selected for these additional home-based data collection measures. In-person data collection was halted due to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, hence sample sizes for T2 and T3 are small.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Body Weight (kg) | Baseline (T1) weight- Parents | 81.823 kg | Standard Deviation 19.075 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Body Weight (kg) | Baseline (T1) weight- Youth | 57.108 kg | Standard Deviation 13.7608 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Body Weight (kg) | T2 weight- Parents | 80.9917 kg | Standard Deviation 15.62227 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Body Weight (kg) | T2 weight- Youth | 58.9483 kg | Standard Deviation 14.02246 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Body Weight (kg) | T3 weight- Parents | 82.7422 kg | Standard Deviation 17.53879 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Body Weight (kg) | T3 weight- Youth | 56.3952 kg | Standard Deviation 12.9495 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Body Weight (kg) | T3 weight- Youth | 75.8417 kg | Standard Deviation 14.3459 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Body Weight (kg) | T2 weight- Youth | 71.3521 kg | Standard Deviation 16.8629 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Body Weight (kg) | Baseline (T1) weight- Parents | 83.292 kg | Standard Deviation 25.989 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Body Weight (kg) | T2 weight- Parents | 78.8146 kg | Standard Deviation 17.13268 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Body Weight (kg) | Baseline (T1) weight- Youth | 71.3135 kg | Standard Deviation 15.8803 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Body Weight (kg) | T3 weight- Parents | 80.6408 kg | Standard Deviation 16.41642 |
| Academic Success Program | Body Weight (kg) | Baseline (T1) weight- Youth | 58.6322 kg | Standard Deviation 14.26533 |
| Academic Success Program | Body Weight (kg) | T2 weight- Parents | 80.3383 kg | Standard Deviation 14.52931 |
| Academic Success Program | Body Weight (kg) | T2 weight- Youth | 59.9987 kg | Standard Deviation 14.81378 |
| Academic Success Program | Body Weight (kg) | T3 weight- Youth | 61.1818 kg | Standard Deviation 15.6966 |
| Academic Success Program | Body Weight (kg) | T3 weight- Parents | 81.1275 kg | Standard Deviation 14.31813 |
| Academic Success Program | Body Weight (kg) | Baseline (T1) weight- Parents | 82.587 kg | Standard Deviation 18.0516 |
| All Conditions | Body Weight (kg) | T3 weight- Parents | 81.4784 kg | Standard Deviation 15.54774 |
| All Conditions | Body Weight (kg) | T3 weight- Youth | 63.4507 kg | Standard Deviation 16.15782 |
| All Conditions | Body Weight (kg) | Baseline (T1) weight- Youth | 61.1343 kg | Standard Deviation 15.41305 |
| All Conditions | Body Weight (kg) | T2 weight- Youth | 62.5898 kg | Standard Deviation 15.76246 |
| All Conditions | Body Weight (kg) | Baseline (T1) weight- Parents | 82.478 kg | Standard Deviation 20.2276 |
| All Conditions | Body Weight (kg) | T2 weight- Parents | 80.1587 kg | Standard Deviation 15.3309 |
Secondary
Diastolic Blood Pressure
Measured diastolic blood pressure using an automated blood pressure monitor. Calculated by taking the average of three consecutive measures. Normal range is less than 80 mmHg (units of millimeters of mercury).
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subsample was selected for these biometric data collection.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Diastolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average diastolic blood pressure - Parents | 71.667 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 11.549 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Diastolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average diastolic blood pressure - Youth | 60.6667 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 7.5951 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T2 average diastolic blood pressure - Parents | 68.85 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 6.203 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T2 average diastolic blood pressure- Youth | 61.850 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 8.2266 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T3 average diastolic blood pressure- Parents | 71.3553 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 8.8831 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T3 average diastolic blood pressure- Youth | 61.0238 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 10.2261 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T3 average diastolic blood pressure- Youth | 64.6947 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 6.5941 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T2 average diastolic blood pressure- Youth | 63.4375 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 4.3745 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Diastolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average diastolic blood pressure - Parents | 71.588 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 10.725 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T2 average diastolic blood pressure - Parents | 67.729 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 9.092 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Diastolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average diastolic blood pressure - Youth | 64.8431 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 6.2607 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T3 average diastolic blood pressure- Parents | 69.308 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 7.7321 |
| Academic Success Program | Diastolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average diastolic blood pressure - Youth | 59.954 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 6.8503 |
| Academic Success Program | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T2 average diastolic blood pressure - Parents | 73.0123 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 12.8121 |
| Academic Success Program | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T2 average diastolic blood pressure- Youth | 60.2821 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 8.4442 |
| Academic Success Program | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T3 average diastolic blood pressure- Youth | 59.5152 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 5.5394 |
| Academic Success Program | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T3 average diastolic blood pressure- Parents | 76.5797 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 13.811 |
| Academic Success Program | Diastolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average diastolic blood pressure - Parents | 75.7471 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 11.539 |
| All Conditions | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T3 average diastolic blood pressure- Parents | 73.1895 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 11.4445 |
| All Conditions | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T3 average diastolic blood pressure- Youth | 61.2501 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 7.5673 |
| All Conditions | Diastolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average diastolic blood pressure - Youth | 61.3756 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 7.1725 |
| All Conditions | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T2 average diastolic blood pressure- Youth | 61.6022 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 7.527 |
| All Conditions | Diastolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average diastolic blood pressure - Parents | 73.2917 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 11.3804 |
| All Conditions | Diastolic Blood Pressure | T2 average diastolic blood pressure - Parents | 70.3492 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 10.3058 |
Secondary
Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)
HbA1c measured via finger prick blood sample using a point of care device; this measures the average blood sugar levels over the past 3 months. For people without diabetes, the normal range for the hemoglobin A1c level is between 4% and 5.6%.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Parents and youth reported separately. Biometric data was collected from a small subset of participants.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | Baseline (T1) HbA1c - Parents | 5.435 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.5614 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | Baseline (T1) HbA1c - Youth | 5.142 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.3911 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T2 HbA1c - Parents | 5.715 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.504 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T2 HbA1c - Youth | 5.225 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.3823 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T3 HbA1c - Parents | 5.7 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.594 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T3 HbA1c - Youth | 5.521 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.7051 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T3 HbA1c - Youth | 5.35 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.2876 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T2 HbA1c - Youth | 5.238 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.55 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | Baseline (T1) HbA1c - Parents | 5.759 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 1.9497 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T2 HbA1c - Parents | 5.706 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 1.9965 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | Baseline (T1) HbA1c - Youth | 5.212 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.5566 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T3 HbA1c - Parents | 5.577 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.5644 |
| Academic Success Program | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | Baseline (T1) HbA1c - Youth | 4.981 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.3211 |
| Academic Success Program | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T2 HbA1c - Parents | 5.7 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 1.546 |
| Academic Success Program | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T2 HbA1c - Youth | 5.044 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.4925 |
| Academic Success Program | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T3 HbA1c - Youth | 5.525 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.7538 |
| Academic Success Program | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T3 HbA1c - Parents | 6.096 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 1.659 |
| Academic Success Program | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | Baseline (T1) HbA1c - Parents | 5.679 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 1.7214 |
| All Conditions | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T3 HbA1c - Parents | 5.847 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 1.2 |
| All Conditions | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T3 HbA1c - Youth | 5.478 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.6401 |
| All Conditions | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | Baseline (T1) HbA1c - Youth | 5.096 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.4195 |
| All Conditions | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T2 HbA1c - Youth | 5.154 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 0.477 |
| All Conditions | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | Baseline (T1) HbA1c - Parents | 5.61 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 1.4679 |
| All Conditions | Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) | T2 HbA1c - Parents | 5.706 percentage of total hemoglobin | Standard Deviation 1.423 |
Secondary
Height
Measured height for parents and youth in centimeters. Calculated by taking the average of three consecutive readings.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a subset of participants was selected for this additional home-based data collection measure. In-person data collection was halted due to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, hence sample sizes for T2 and T3 are small.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Height | Baseline (T1) height- Parents | 159.1526 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 6.883 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Height | Baseline (T1) height- Youth | 156.3627 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 7.80219 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Height | T2 height- Parents | 159.435 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 5.74194 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Height | T2 height- Youth | 158.26 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 8.34932 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Height | T3 height- Parents | 158.4933 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 6.459 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Height | T3 height- Youth | 158.931 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 8.31398 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Height | T3 height- Youth | 158.7942 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 7.17494 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Height | T2 height- Youth | 159.7792 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 7.07612 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Height | Baseline (T1) height- Parents | 157.2784 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 8.67363 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Height | T2 height- Parents | 156.8854 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 8.85073 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Height | Baseline (T1) height- Youth | 157.8647 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 6.98786 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Height | T3 height- Parents | 158.2562 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 9.3633 |
| Academic Success Program | Height | Baseline (T1) height- Youth | 157.9218 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 7.1736 |
| Academic Success Program | Height | T2 height- Parents | 158.6642 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 7.29788 |
| Academic Success Program | Height | T2 height- Youth | 159.6308 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 7.3811 |
| Academic Success Program | Height | T3 height- Youth | 160.485 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 8.22258 |
| Academic Success Program | Height | T3 height- Parents | 157.9478 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 7.23469 |
| Academic Success Program | Height | Baseline (T1) height- Parents | 158.7782 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 7.64709 |
| All Conditions | Height | T3 height- Parents | 158.1869 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 7.4705 |
| All Conditions | Height | T3 height- Youth | 159.609 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 7.8766 |
| All Conditions | Height | Baseline (T1) height- Youth | 157.3592 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 7.2914 |
| All Conditions | Height | T2 height- Youth | 158.9688 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 7.5309 |
| All Conditions | Height | Baseline (T1) height- Parents | 158.5593 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 7.5656 |
| All Conditions | Height | T2 height- Parents | 158.4571 centimeters (cm.) | Standard Deviation 7.2356 |
Secondary
Home Food Environment - Vegetable Availability
Modified version of the validated Home Food Inventory with cultural adaptations including foods commonly consumed by Latinos used to inventory number of different vegetable items present in the home. Reporting on variable: # of vegetable items present in the home.
Time frame: Week 0 (Time 1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset was selected to participate in these additional data collection measures. T3 is very small due to COVID; home visits were suspended.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Home Food Environment - Vegetable Availability | T1 (week 0) count of vegetables in the home | 8.3846 count of vegetables | Standard Deviation 3.2382 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Home Food Environment - Vegetable Availability | T3 (week 24-26) count of vegetables in the home | 7.5714 count of vegetables | Standard Deviation 2.8206 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Home Food Environment - Vegetable Availability | T2 (week 10-12) count of vegetables in the home | 9.25 count of vegetables | Standard Deviation 2.9177 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Home Food Environment - Vegetable Availability | T1 (week 0) count of vegetables in the home | 8.4706 count of vegetables | Standard Deviation 3.8587 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Home Food Environment - Vegetable Availability | T3 (week 24-26) count of vegetables in the home | 8.3846 count of vegetables | Standard Deviation 3.501 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Home Food Environment - Vegetable Availability | T2 (week 10-12) count of vegetables in the home | 9.4375 count of vegetables | Standard Deviation 2.7561 |
| Academic Success Program | Home Food Environment - Vegetable Availability | T2 (week 10-12) count of vegetables in the home | 8.3333 count of vegetables | Standard Deviation 3.305 |
| Academic Success Program | Home Food Environment - Vegetable Availability | T1 (week 0) count of vegetables in the home | 8.931 count of vegetables | Standard Deviation 3.401 |
| Academic Success Program | Home Food Environment - Vegetable Availability | T3 (week 24-26) count of vegetables in the home | 8.9583 count of vegetables | Standard Deviation 3.0571 |
| All Conditions | Home Food Environment - Vegetable Availability | T1 (week 0) count of vegetables in the home | 8.625 count of vegetables | Standard Deviation 3.4168 |
| All Conditions | Home Food Environment - Vegetable Availability | T3 (week 24-26) count of vegetables in the home | 8.4314 count of vegetables | Standard Deviation 3.1065 |
| All Conditions | Home Food Environment - Vegetable Availability | T2 (week 10-12) count of vegetables in the home | 8.9048 count of vegetables | Standard Deviation 3.0465 |
Secondary
Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g)
Total added sugars in daily diet, measured in grams. This does not include foods like fruit, with naturally occurring sugars.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset was selected to participate in these additional data collection measures.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) added sugars (g) - Parents | 38.240 grams | Standard Deviation 35.049 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T2 added sugars (g) - Youth | 40.828 grams | Standard Deviation 30.79 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T3 added sugars (g) - Parents | 29.023 grams | Standard Deviation 20.959 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T3 added sugars (g) - Youth | 32.448 grams | Standard Deviation 18.7 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) added sugars (g) - Youth | 36.007 grams | Standard Deviation 21.542 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T2 added sugars (g) - Parents | 33.009 grams | Standard Deviation 20.427 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T2 added sugars (g) - Parents | 30.712 grams | Standard Deviation 27.694 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T3 added sugars (g) - Youth | 38.764 grams | Standard Deviation 27.712 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) added sugars (g) - Parents | 40.129 grams | Standard Deviation 27.235 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T3 added sugars (g) - Parents | 34.623 grams | Standard Deviation 22.056 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T2 added sugars (g) - Youth | 32.595 grams | Standard Deviation 26.912 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) added sugars (g) - Youth | 32.434 grams | Standard Deviation 16.921 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T2 added sugars (g) - Youth | 45.323 grams | Standard Deviation 22.842 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T3 added sugars (g) - Parents | 37.632 grams | Standard Deviation 25.691 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) added sugars (g) - Parents | 44.178 grams | Standard Deviation 25.329 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) added sugars (g) - Youth | 39.429 grams | Standard Deviation 31.181 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T2 added sugars (g) - Parents | 43.909 grams | Standard Deviation 28.673 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T3 added sugars (g) - Youth | 39.752 grams | Standard Deviation 31.875 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T2 added sugars (g) - Parents | 36.832 grams | Standard Deviation 25.937 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) added sugars (g) - Youth | 36.545 grams | Standard Deviation 24.678 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T2 added sugars (g) - Youth | 40.630 grams | Standard Deviation 27.047 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) added sugars (g) - Parents | 40.763 grams | Standard Deviation 30.034 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T3 added sugars (g) - Youth | 36.701 grams | Standard Deviation 26.235 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Added Sugars (g) | T3 added sugars (g) - Parents | 33.947 grams | Standard Deviation 23.192 |
Secondary
Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs
Percentage of daily calories that come from carbohydrate sources
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset was selected to participate in these additional data collection measures.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | Baseline (T1) % calories from carbs- Parents | 45.89 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 10.302 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | Baseline (T1) % calories from carbs- Youth | 49.802 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 7.45 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T2 % calories from carbs- Parents | 48.787 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 9.432 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T2 % calories from carbs- Youth | 52.069 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 8.306 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T3 % calories from carbs- Parents | 45.763 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 10.057 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T3 % calories from carbs- Youth | 48.062 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 9.73 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T3 % calories from carbs- Youth | 51.038 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 8.945 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T2 % calories from carbs- Youth | 53.484 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 9.318 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | Baseline (T1) % calories from carbs- Parents | 48.727 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 7.914 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T2 % calories from carbs- Parents | 47.063 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 11.065 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | Baseline (T1) % calories from carbs- Youth | 49.726 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 8.621 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T3 % calories from carbs- Parents | 45.812 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 8.887 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | Baseline (T1) % calories from carbs- Youth | 47.929 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 9.354 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T2 % calories from carbs- Parents | 51.439 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 7.512 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T2 % calories from carbs- Youth | 49.955 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 9.391 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T3 % calories from carbs- Youth | 49.895 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 6.651 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T3 % calories from carbs- Parents | 49.451 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 10.898 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | Baseline (T1) % calories from carbs- Parents | 50.131 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 9.86 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T3 % calories from carbs- Parents | 47.317 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 10.148 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T3 % calories from carbs- Youth | 49.448 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 8.406 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | Baseline (T1) % calories from carbs- Youth | 49.084 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 8.378 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T2 % calories from carbs- Youth | 51.589 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 8.929 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | Baseline (T1) % calories from carbs- Parents | 48.004 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 9.765 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Carbs | T2 % calories from carbs- Parents | 49.479 percentage of calories from carbs | Standard Deviation 9.15 |
Secondary
Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat
Percentage of daily calories that come from fat
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset was selected to participate in these additional data collection measures.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T3 % calories from fat- Youth | 34.706 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 9.953 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | Baseline (T1) % calories from fat- Parents | 34.038 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 8.782 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | Baseline (T1) % calories from fat- Youth | 31.248 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 7.053 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T2 % calories from fat - Youth | 30.091 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 7.957 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T3 % calories from fat- Parents | 34.484 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 7.412 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T2 % calories from fat- Parents | 30.756 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 8.7 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T3 % calories from fat- Parents | 33.087 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 8.199 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T3 % calories from fat- Youth | 33.101 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 6.822 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T2 % calories from fat- Parents | 31.933 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 8.189 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | Baseline (T1) % calories from fat- Youth | 33.789 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 6.667 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T2 % calories from fat - Youth | 29.294 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 6.39 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | Baseline (T1) % calories from fat- Parents | 31.825 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 5.385 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T2 % calories from fat- Parents | 30.408 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 6.974 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T3 % calories from fat- Parents | 31.174 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 8.015 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | Baseline (T1) % calories from fat- Parents | 31.315 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 9.031 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | Baseline (T1) % calories from fat- Youth | 34.206 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 8.668 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T3 % calories from fat- Youth | 32.476 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 5.923 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T2 % calories from fat - Youth | 32.787 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 7.768 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T3 % calories from fat- Youth | 33.479 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 7.829 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | Baseline (T1) % calories from fat- Youth | 32.887 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 7.653 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T2 % calories from fat- Parents | 30.891 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 7.813 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T2 % calories from fat - Youth | 30.939 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 7.573 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | T3 % calories from fat- Parents | 32.770 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 7.846 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Fat | Baseline (T1) % calories from fat- Parents | 32.599 percentage of calories from fat | Standard Deviation 8.292 |
Secondary
Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats
Percentage of daily calories that come from monounsaturated fat sources (MUFA).
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset was selected to participate in these additional data collection measures.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from mono fat- Youth | 10.387 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 2.707 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from mono fat- Parents | 11.026 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 3.496 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from mono fat- Parents | 11.680 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 2.894 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from mono fat- Youth | 11.667 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 3.764 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from mono fat- Parents | 12.719 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 3.35 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from mono fat- Youth | 9.956 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 3.399 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from mono fat- Youth | 11.023 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 2.794 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from mono fat- Parents | 11.363 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 2.739 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from mono fat- Parents | 11.058 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 2.435 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from mono fat- Youth | 9.917 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 2.802 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from mono fat- Parents | 12.095 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 4.594 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from mono fat- Youth | 11.568 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 2.765 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from mono fat- Parents | 11.164 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 3.946 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from mono fat- Youth | 11.143 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 2.917 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from mono fat- Parents | 10.713 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 3.697 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from mono fat- Youth | 11.168 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 3.374 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from mono fat- Parents | 10.667 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 2.678 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from mono fat- Youth | 11.384 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 2.55 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from mono fat- Parents | 10.890 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 2.913 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from mono fat- Youth | 11.535 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 3.067 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from mono fat- Youth | 10.402 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 3.091 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from mono fat- Parents | 11.919 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 3.904 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from mono fat- Youth | 10.812 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 2.973 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Monounsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from mono fat- Parents | 11.268 percentage of calories from MUFA | Standard Deviation 3.167 |
Secondary
Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats
Percentage of daily calories that come from polyunsaturated fat sources (PUFA).
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset was selected to participate in these additional data collection measures.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from poly fat- Parents | 6.421 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 2.203 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from poly fat- Youth | 8.109 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 3.597 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from poly fat- Youth | 7.108 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 2.761 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from poly fat- Parents | 7.615 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 2.716 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from poly fat- Youth | 7.218 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 3.266 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from poly fat- Parents | 8.365 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 5.408 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from poly fat- Youth | 6.037 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 2.113 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from poly fat- Parents | 7.391 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 3.298 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from poly fat- Parents | 6.431 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 1.739 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from poly fat- Parents | 7.183 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 4.405 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from poly fat- Youth | 7.797 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 2.225 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from poly fat- Youth | 8.366 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 2.857 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from poly fat- Youth | 8.470 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 3.083 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from poly fat- Youth | 8.185 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 3.44 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from poly fat- Parents | 6.797 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 2.752 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from poly fat- Parents | 7.244 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 3.075 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from poly fat- Parents | 6.655 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 1.988 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from poly fat- Youth | 7.716 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 3.417 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from poly fat- Youth | 7.423 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 3.067 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T2 % calories from poly fat- Parents | 6.749 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 3.007 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from poly fat- Parents | 7.558 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 4.116 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from poly fat- Youth | 7.887 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 3.213 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from poly fat- Youth | 7.774 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 3.063 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Polyunsaturated Fats | T3 % calories from poly fat- Parents | 7.161 percentage of calories from PUFA | Standard Deviation 2.585 |
Secondary
Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein
Percentage of daily calories that come from protein sources
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset was selected to participate in these additional data collection measures.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | Baseline (T1) % calories from protein- Youth | 18.895 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 6.173 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T2 % calories from protein- Parents | 20.385 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 5.313 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T2 % calories from protein- Youth | 17.875 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 3.581 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T3 % calories from protein- Parents | 19.471 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 5.183 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T3 % calories from protein- Youth | 17.235 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 3.013 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | Baseline (T1) % calories from protein- Parents | 19.725 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 5.475 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | Baseline (T1) % calories from protein- Parents | 19.412 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 4.978 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T3 % calories from protein- Parents | 21.127 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 8.045 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | Baseline (T1) % calories from protein- Youth | 16.448 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 4.142 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T2 % calories from protein- Youth | 17.195 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 4.683 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T2 % calories from protein- Parents | 20.968 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 7.765 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T3 % calories from protein- Youth | 15.844 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 3.842 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T2 % calories from protein- Parents | 17.691 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 6.061 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T2 % calories from protein- Youth | 17.193 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 5.633 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T3 % calories from protein- Parents | 19.191 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 6.005 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | Baseline (T1) % calories from protein- Parents | 18.505 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 5.107 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T3 % calories from protein- Youth | 17.616 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 4.434 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | Baseline (T1) % calories from protein- Youth | 17.817 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 5.285 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T3 % calories from protein- Youth | 17.065 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 3.797 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | Baseline (T1) % calories from protein- Parents | 19.223 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 5.209 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T2 % calories from protein- Parents | 19.443 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 6.307 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T3 % calories from protein- Parents | 19.745 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 6.216 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | Baseline (T1) % calories from protein- Youth | 17.981 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 5.48 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Protein | T2 % calories from protein- Youth | 17.455 percentage of calories from protein | Standard Deviation 4.643 |
Secondary
Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats
Percentage of daily calories that come from saturated fat sources
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset was selected to participate in these additional data collection measures.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T2 % calories from saturated fat- Youth | 9.997 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 3.387 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T3 % calories from saturated fat- Parents | 10.602 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 2.945 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T3 % calories from saturated fat- Youth | 11.648 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 3.106 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T2 % calories from saturated fat- Parents | 10.235 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 4.001 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from saturated fat- Youth | 10.697 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 2.797 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from saturated fat- Parents | 10.784 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 4.401 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from saturated fat- Youth | 11.245 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 2.433 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T2 % calories from saturated fat- Youth | 10.675 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 2.658 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T3 % calories from saturated fat- Youth | 10.753 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 2.318 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T3 % calories from saturated fat- Parents | 10.326 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 2.551 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from saturated fat- Parents | 10.867 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 2.071 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T2 % calories from saturated fat- Parents | 10.397 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 2.891 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T3 % calories from saturated fat- Youth | 10.359 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 2.291 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from saturated fat- Parents | 10.306 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 3.783 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from saturated fat- Youth | 11.717 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 3.038 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T2 % calories from saturated fat- Parents | 10.171 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 3.048 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T2 % calories from saturated fat- Youth | 10.242 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 3.117 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T3 % calories from saturated fat- Parents | 10.309 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 3.436 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T2 % calories from saturated fat- Parents | 10.247 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 3.342 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T3 % calories from saturated fat- Youth | 10.946 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 2.66 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T3 % calories from saturated fat- Parents | 10.414 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 3.027 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from saturated fat- Youth | 11.193 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 2.819 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | Baseline (T1) % calories from saturated fat- Parents | 10.630 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 3.763 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - % Calories From Saturated Fats | T2 % calories from saturated fat- Youth | 10.249 percentage of calories from sat. fat | Standard Deviation 3.086 |
Secondary
Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz)
Total refined grains in daily diet, measured in ounce equivalents (oz).
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset was selected to participate in these additional data collection measures.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T3 refined grains (oz) - Youth | 4.398 ounces | Standard Deviation 3.236 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) refined grains (oz) - Parents | 2.498 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.901 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) refined grains (oz) - Youth | 3.918 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.369 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T2 refined grains (oz) - Parents | 2.199 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.702 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T2 refined grains (oz) - Youth | 4.343 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.213 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T3 refined grains (oz) - Parents | 2.351 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.901 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T3 refined grains (oz) - Parents | 2.645 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.21 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T2 refined grains (oz) - Parents | 2.352 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.213 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T3 refined grains (oz) - Youth | 4.221 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.255 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) refined grains (oz) - Youth | 4.959 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.473 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) refined grains (oz) - Parents | 3.578 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.518 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T2 refined grains (oz) - Youth | 3.677 ounces | Standard Deviation 3.225 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) refined grains (oz) - Parents | 3.256 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.057 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) refined grains (oz) - Youth | 4.522 ounces | Standard Deviation 2726 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T2 refined grains (oz) - Parents | 2.853 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.91 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T3 refined grains (oz) - Parents | 2.733 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.992 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T2 refined grains (oz) - Youth | 4.836 ounces | Standard Deviation 3.072 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T3 refined grains (oz) - Youth | 3.962 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.347 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T2 refined grains (oz) - Youth | 4.376 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.799 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T3 refined grains (oz) - Parents | 2.580 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.984 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) refined grains (oz) - Parents | 2.996 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.119 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T2 refined grains (oz) - Parents | 2.419 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.918 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | T3 refined grains (oz) - Youth | 4.189 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.669 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Refined Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) refined grains (oz) - Youth | 4.361 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.528 |
Secondary
Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g)
Total dietary fiber in grams, based on 24 hour food recalls.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset was selected to participate in these additional data collection measures.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T2 fiber (g) - Youth | 14.469 grams | Standard Deviation 7.614 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T3 fiber (g) - Parents | 17.468 grams | Standard Deviation 7.464 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | Baseline (T1) fiber (g)- Youth | 13.036 grams | Standard Deviation 6.995 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | Baseline (T1) fiber (g)- Parents | 17.283 grams | Standard Deviation 8.292 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T3 fiber (g) - Youth | 15.312 grams | Standard Deviation 11.811 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T2 fiber (g) - Parents | 19.921 grams | Standard Deviation 15.253 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T2 fiber (g) - Parents | 17.830 grams | Standard Deviation 7.44 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T2 fiber (g) - Youth | 9.724 grams | Standard Deviation 3.673 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T3 fiber (g) - Youth | 14.190 grams | Standard Deviation 5.485 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | Baseline (T1) fiber (g)- Parents | 19.344 grams | Standard Deviation 6.462 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T3 fiber (g) - Parents | 20.589 grams | Standard Deviation 8.98 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | Baseline (T1) fiber (g)- Youth | 13.382 grams | Standard Deviation 7.263 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | Baseline (T1) fiber (g)- Parents | 16.811 grams | Standard Deviation 9.126 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | Baseline (T1) fiber (g)- Youth | 11.906 grams | Standard Deviation 10.428 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T2 fiber (g) - Parents | 18.023 grams | Standard Deviation 8.078 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T2 fiber (g) - Youth | 13.657 grams | Standard Deviation 7.595 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T3 fiber (g) - Parents | 16.957 grams | Standard Deviation 9.248 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T3 fiber (g) - Youth | 14.835 grams | Standard Deviation 9.765 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T3 fiber (g) - Youth | 14.872 grams | Standard Deviation 9.731 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T3 fiber (g) - Parents | 17.992 grams | Standard Deviation 8.574 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | Baseline (T1) fiber (g)- Youth | 12.684 grams | Standard Deviation 8.402 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | Baseline (T1) fiber (g)- Parents | 17.546 grams | Standard Deviation 8.225 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T2 fiber (g) - Youth | 13.050 grams | Standard Deviation 7.047 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Dietary Fiber (g) | T2 fiber (g) - Parents | 18.674 grams | Standard Deviation 11.016 |
Secondary
Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal)
Total energy from food (kcal) based off 24 hour food recalls
Time frame: Week 0 (t1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset was selected to participate in these additional data collection measures.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | Baseline (T1) kcal.- Parents | 1450.440 kcal. | Standard Deviation 452.629 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | Baseline (T1) kcal.- Youth | 1436.607 kcal. | Standard Deviation 551.683 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T2 kcal.- Parents | 1282.684 kcal. | Standard Deviation 343.439 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T2 kcal.- Youth | 1531.126 kcal. | Standard Deviation 506.809 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T3 kcal.- Parents | 1322.501 kcal. | Standard Deviation 424.671 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T3 kcal.- Youth | 1556.714 kcal. | Standard Deviation 717.439 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T3 kcal.- Youth | 1412.479 kcal. | Standard Deviation 374.18 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T2 kcal.- Youth | 1116.894 kcal. | Standard Deviation 485.3 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | Baseline (T1) kcal.- Parents | 1594.887 kcal. | Standard Deviation 525.105 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T2 kcal.- Parents | 1264.033 kcal. | Standard Deviation 398.669 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | Baseline (T1) kcal.- Youth | 1501.483 kcal. | Standard Deviation 485.299 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T3 kcal.- Parents | 1533.335 kcal. | Standard Deviation 455.535 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | Baseline (T1) kcal.- Youth | 1408.204 kcal. | Standard Deviation 691.582 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T2 kcal.- Parents | 1396.699 kcal. | Standard Deviation 513.453 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T2 kcal.- Youth | 1619.568 kcal. | Standard Deviation 552.873 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T3 kcal.- Youth | 1434.018 kcal. | Standard Deviation 663.167 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T3 kcal.- Parents | 1363.178 kcal. | Standard Deviation 519.757 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | Baseline (T1) kcal.- Parents | 1394.403 kcal. | Standard Deviation 448.198 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T3 kcal.- Parents | 1389.372 kcal. | Standard Deviation 472.378 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T3 kcal.- Youth | 1476.462 kcal. | Standard Deviation 626.204 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | Baseline (T1) kcal.- Youth | 1439.471 kcal. | Standard Deviation 603.163 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T2 kcal.- Youth | 1468.375 kcal. | Standard Deviation 549.007 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | Baseline (T1) kcal.- Parents | 1460.693 kcal. | Standard Deviation 466.896 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet- Total Energy (kcal) | T2 kcal.- Parents | 1323.938 kcal. | Standard Deviation 428.269 |
Secondary
Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g)
Total sugars in daily diet, measured in grams.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset was selected to participate in these additional data collection measures.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T3 total sugars (g) - Parents | 56.714 grams | Standard Deviation 30.96 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) total sugars (g) - Youth | 78.104 grams | Standard Deviation 37.468 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T3 total sugars (g) - Youth | 6.968 grams | Standard Deviation 27.827 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T2 total sugars (g) - Parents | 64.893 grams | Standard Deviation 28.514 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T2 total sugars (g) - Youth | 84.194 grams | Standard Deviation 43.139 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) total sugars (g) - Parents | 66.608 grams | Standard Deviation 37.864 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T2 total sugars (g) - Parents | 61.821 grams | Standard Deviation 29.546 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) total sugars (g) - Parents | 75.698 grams | Standard Deviation 33.378 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T3 total sugars (g) - Parents | 67.495 grams | Standard Deviation 32.236 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T2 total sugars (g) - Youth | 58.984 grams | Standard Deviation 31.743 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T3 total sugars (g) - Youth | 72.752 grams | Standard Deviation 43.29 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) total sugars (g) - Youth | 74.251 grams | Standard Deviation 34.586 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T3 total sugars (g) - Youth | 70.566 grams | Standard Deviation 40.806 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) total sugars (g) - Youth | 71.425 grams | Standard Deviation 41.784 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T2 total sugars (g) - Youth | 80.593 grams | Standard Deviation 28.161 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T2 total sugars (g) - Parents | 73.491 grams | Standard Deviation 41.367 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) total sugars (g) - Parents | 69.385 grams | Standard Deviation 30.359 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T3 total sugars (g) - Parents | 71.231 grams | Standard Deviation 35.761 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T2 total sugars (g) - Parents | 67.616 grams | Standard Deviation 34.258 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) total sugars (g) - Parents | 69.511 grams | Standard Deviation 34.154 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | Baseline (T1) total sugars (g) - Youth | 74.791 grams | Standard Deviation 38.179 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T3 total sugars (g) - Youth | 69.676 grams | Standard Deviation 36.356 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T2 total sugars (g) - Youth | 76.932 grams | Standard Deviation 36.247 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Total Sugars (g) | T3 total sugars (g) - Parents | 65.334 grams | Standard Deviation 33.369 |
Secondary
Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz)
Total whole grains in daily diet, measured in ounce equivalents (oz).
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subset was selected to participate in these additional data collection measures.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) whole grains (oz) - Parents | 2.393 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.635 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) whole grains (oz) - Youth | 1.691 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.442 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T2 whole grains (oz) - Parents | 2.352 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.738 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T2 whole grains (oz) - Youth | 2.403 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.442 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T3 whole grains (oz) - Parents | 2.645 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.681 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T3 whole grains (oz) - Youth | 1.385 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.881 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T3 whole grains (oz) - Youth | 1.909 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.201 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T2 whole grains (oz) - Youth | 1.395 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.307 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) whole grains (oz) - Parents | 3.594 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.782 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T2 whole grains (oz) - Parents | 2.048 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.531 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) whole grains (oz) - Youth | 1.657 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.608 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T3 whole grains (oz) - Parents | 3.576 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.52 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) whole grains (oz) - Youth | 1.657 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.608 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T2 whole grains (oz) - Parents | 2.913 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.793 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T2 whole grains (oz) - Youth | 1.395 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.308 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T3 whole grains (oz) - Youth | 1.909 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.201 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T3 whole grains (oz) - Parents | 2.766 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.842 |
| Academic Success Program | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) whole grains (oz) - Parents | 2.032 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.807 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T3 whole grains (oz) - Parents | 2.916 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.969 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T3 whole grains (oz) - Youth | 1.670 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.011 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) whole grains (oz) - Youth | 1.472 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.345 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T2 whole grains (oz) - Youth | 2.037 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.12 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | Baseline (T1) whole grains (oz) - Parents | 2.516 ounces | Standard Deviation 2.041 |
| All Conditions | Parent and Adolescent Diet - Whole Grains (oz) | T2 whole grains (oz) - Parents | 2.589 ounces | Standard Deviation 1.708 |
Secondary
Systolic Blood Pressure
Measured systolic blood pressure using an automated blood pressure monitor. Calculated by taking the average of three consecutive measures. Normal range is less than 120mm Hg (units of millimeters of mercury).
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subsample was selected to receive these additional data collection measures.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Systolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average systolic blood pressure- Parents | 114.705 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 16.9114 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Systolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average systolic blood pressure- Youth | 103.627 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 11.6965 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Systolic Blood Pressure | T2 average systolic blood pressure- Parents | 109.333 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 9.0036 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Systolic Blood Pressure | T2 average systolic blood pressure- Youth | 106.35 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 11.922 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Systolic Blood Pressure | T3 average systolic blood pressure- Parents | 113.5333 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 10.7959 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Systolic Blood Pressure | T3 average systolic blood pressure- Youth | 101.7143 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 9.12483 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Systolic Blood Pressure | T3 average systolic blood pressure- Youth | 105.5553 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 7.9194 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Systolic Blood Pressure | T2 average systolic blood pressure- Youth | 106.0625 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 10.6153 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Systolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average systolic blood pressure- Parents | 117.0 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 15.4083 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Systolic Blood Pressure | T2 average systolic blood pressure- Parents | 108.75 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 15.8022 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Systolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average systolic blood pressure- Youth | 107.9804 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 13.7742 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Systolic Blood Pressure | T3 average systolic blood pressure- Parents | 116.2051 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 12.2039 |
| Academic Success Program | Systolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average systolic blood pressure- Youth | 102.6667 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 10.8189 |
| Academic Success Program | Systolic Blood Pressure | T2 average systolic blood pressure- Parents | 114.9753 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 19.8397 |
| Academic Success Program | Systolic Blood Pressure | T2 average systolic blood pressure- Youth | 103.0513 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 8.7405 |
| Academic Success Program | Systolic Blood Pressure | T3 average systolic blood pressure- Youth | 104.3939 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 9.2127 |
| Academic Success Program | Systolic Blood Pressure | T3 average systolic blood pressure- Parents | 121.6812 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 20.8684 |
| Academic Success Program | Systolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average systolic blood pressure- Parents | 120.8851 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 20.9567 |
| All Conditions | Systolic Blood Pressure | T3 average systolic blood pressure- Parents | 117.8889 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 16.5239 |
| All Conditions | Systolic Blood Pressure | T3 average systolic blood pressure- Youth | 103.9027 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 8.8242 |
| All Conditions | Systolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average systolic blood pressure- Youth | 104.227 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 11.9016 |
| All Conditions | Systolic Blood Pressure | T2 average systolic blood pressure- Youth | 104.8925 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 10.2855 |
| All Conditions | Systolic Blood Pressure | Baseline (T1) average systolic blood pressure- Parents | 117.7361 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 18.3016 |
| All Conditions | Systolic Blood Pressure | T2 average systolic blood pressure- Parents | 111.6032 mm Hg | Standard Deviation 16.0945 |
Secondary
Total Cholesterol
Total cholesterol measured via finger prick blood sample. Total cholesterol is measured in milligrams of cholesterol per deciliter of blood. Scores 200 mg/dL and over are considered high.
Time frame: Week 0 (T1), Week 10-12 (T2), Week 24-26 (T3)
Population: Only a small subsample was selected for this additional biometric data collection. Youth data is incomplete due to the fact that their cholesterol levels were too low for the machine to read. In those cases, the machine displayed LOW, and were not able to be included in the analysis below.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Total Cholesterol | Baseline (T1) total cholesterol- Parents | 205.29 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 83.733 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Total Cholesterol | Baseline (T1) total cholesterol- Youth | 163.38 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 11.477 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Total Cholesterol | T2 total cholesterol- Parents | 185.267 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 31.227 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Total Cholesterol | T2 total cholesterol- Youth | 159.636 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 8.2131 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Total Cholesterol | T3 total cholesterol- Parents | 195.88 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 27.315 |
| Nutrition/Substance Use Prevention | Total Cholesterol | T3 total cholesterol- Youth | 164.33 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 10.116 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Total Cholesterol | T3 total cholesterol- Youth | 158.63 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 7.8 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Total Cholesterol | T2 total cholesterol- Youth | 163.667 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 10.328 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Total Cholesterol | Baseline (T1) total cholesterol- Parents | 188 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 21.922 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Total Cholesterol | T2 total cholesterol- Parents | 178.667 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 23.952 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Total Cholesterol | Baseline (T1) total cholesterol- Youth | 167.5 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 9.298 |
| Substance Use Prevention Only | Total Cholesterol | T3 total cholesterol- Parents | 169.7 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 15.392 |
| Academic Success Program | Total Cholesterol | Baseline (T1) total cholesterol- Youth | 160.27 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 1.787 |
| Academic Success Program | Total Cholesterol | T2 total cholesterol- Parents | 215.471 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 95.568 |
| Academic Success Program | Total Cholesterol | T2 total cholesterol- Youth | 163.364 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 9.4369 |
| Academic Success Program | Total Cholesterol | T3 total cholesterol- Youth | 164.3 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 16.826 |
| Academic Success Program | Total Cholesterol | T3 total cholesterol- Parents | 188.13 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 30.289 |
| Academic Success Program | Total Cholesterol | Baseline (T1) total cholesterol- Parents | 200.7 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 86.173 |
| All Conditions | Total Cholesterol | T3 total cholesterol- Parents | 184.53 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 27.277 |
| All Conditions | Total Cholesterol | T3 total cholesterol- Youth | 162.14 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 12.91 |
| All Conditions | Total Cholesterol | Baseline (T1) total cholesterol- Youth | 163.44 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 11.51 |
| All Conditions | Total Cholesterol | T2 total cholesterol- Youth | 161.964 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 9.0205 |
| All Conditions | Total Cholesterol | Baseline (T1) total cholesterol- Parents | 199.1 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 73.465 |
| All Conditions | Total Cholesterol | T2 total cholesterol- Parents | 195.136 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 63.206 |