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Risk Factors of Meconium Obstruction and Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Preterm Infants

Prospective Cohort for Finding Risk Factors of Meconium Obstruction and Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Preterm Infants

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03513640
Enrollment
48
Registered
2018-05-01
Start date
2018-04-13
Completion date
2023-12-31
Last updated
2024-06-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Meconium Obstruction of Prematurity, Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Premature Infant

Brief summary

Although the pathophysiology of meconium obstruction of prematurity (MOP) is not clear, it is known that the decrease of the intestinal peristalsis due to decreased intestinal perfusion during antenatal or perinatal period. Recently, the level of citrulline has been used as an index of function and injury of the small intestine State. This study aimed to evaluate citrulline level of cord blood as a marker for early detection and observe changes in intestinal blood flow in MOP patient. And We aimed to confirm the efficacy of the AT/ET ratio (ratio of the pulmonary artery time-to-peak velocity interval to the right ventricular ejection time) of the prenatal pulmonary artery as a noninvasive predictor of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Seoul National University Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
No minimum to 34 Weeks
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* premature infants born less than 34 weeks from mother with pregnancy induced hypertension, pre-eclampsia or eclampsia

Exclusion criteria

* major congenital anomalies * infants with hypotension while using inotropics

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Comparison of citrulline level between the meconium obstruction group and the normal feeding advance groupwithin 6 hours after birthcheck the citrulline llevel from blood at birth
Comparison of prenatal AT/ET ratio of fetal pulmonary artery between respiratory distress syndrome group and the normal respiration groupwithin 10 days before deliveryCheck the AT/ET ratio of fetal pulmonary artery within 10 days before birth

Countries

South Korea

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026