Cancer, Breast
Conditions
Brief summary
A prospective, double blinded and randomized study included women with breast cancer and underwent mastectomy, and randomly allocated into two groups of equal size. Lidocaine group and control group.
Detailed description
Women aged between 18 and 60 years old with breast cancer and underwent mastectomy, ASA I or II were included in the study. * Group I (lidocaine): Patients were received intravenous 1 mg/kg of 2 % lidocaine as a loading dose (just before induction of anesthesia) then received 2mg/kg /h lidocaine as maintenance dose (with maximum of 200 mg/h) till the end of the operation (skin closure). * Group II (control):- A standardized equal volume of intravenous bolus dose of normal saline was given as loading dose then normal saline was administered on an equal rate of infusion.
Interventions
): Patients were received intravenous 1 mg/kg of 2 % lidocaine as a loading dose (just before induction of anesthesia) then received 2mg/kg /h lidocaine as maintenance dose (with maximum of 200 mg/h) till the end of the operation (skin closure).
A standardized equal volume of intravenous bolus dose of normal saline was given as loading dose then normal saline was administered on an equal rate of infusion.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Women aged between 18 and 60 years old with breast cancer and underwent mastectomy, American society of Anesthesiologist I or II
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with contralateral breast cancer, metastatic tumor, morbid obesity (BMI\> 40), allergy to an amide local anesthetic, or morphine sulphate, heart block, renal, or liver dysfunction, or substance abuse disorder, or chronic opioid use
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Serum Opiorphin level | 24 hours postoperative | Measuring the opiorphin blood level |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analog pain score | 24 hours postoperative | Measure pain intensity. Graded from 0=no pain to 10=worst pain |
Countries
Egypt