Osteoarthritis, Hip
Conditions
Brief summary
This randomized controlled trial will compare patients receiving a standard uncemented femoral stem with patients receiving an identically designed short uncemented femoral stem.
Detailed description
This randomized controlled trial will compare patients receiving a standard uncemented femoral stem with patients receiving an identically designed short uncemented femoral stem. Patients will be randomized a few days before the operation. At the time of surgery, the surgeon will use the relevant implant. Patients will be followed up for 5 years after surgery. The main outcome criteria is the stem subsidence measured radiographically with a dedicated software.
Interventions
total hip replacement with standard femoral stem
total hip replacement with short femoral stem
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
implant
Intervention model description
randomized 1/1 comparison
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* hip osteoarthritis requiring a total hip replacement * \>18 years old * agrees to participate
Exclusion criteria
* total hip replacement not indicated * general anesthesia contraindicated * previous surgery on the ipsilateral femur * follow-up not possible
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| stem subsidence | 2 years postop | stem subsidence will be measured using the EBRA (Ein-Bild-Rontgen-analyse) software on postoperative antero-posterior radiographs (5 xrays from day one to year 2) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Intraoperative surgeon satisfaction | intraoperative | measurement of surgeon's satisfaction with using the instrumentation to insert the stem; on a Likert scale intraoperative complication |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| postoperative Oxford hip score after hospital discharge | 3 months, 1 year, 2 years, 5 years | oxford hip score |
| scar assessement | 3 months, 1 year, 2 years, 5 years | patient specific index |
| hip pain | 3 months, 1 year, 2 years, 5 years | measurement of hip pain on a Likert scale |
| thigh pain | 3 months, 1 year, 2 years, 5 years | measurement of thigh pain on a Likert scale |
| revision of hip replacement | at 5 years | cumulative incidence of revision at 5 years (Cox model) |
| intraoperative proportion of patients requiring a blood transfusion | at time of hospital discharge, at approximately 2 days | proportion of patients requiring a blood transfusion during the procedure |
| radiological outcome - ARA (AGORA Roentgenographic Assessment) score | 2 years | ARA score |
| in hospital morphine consumption | postop day 1 | total dose of morphine used in recovery room and until day one |
| in hospital blood transfusion | until discharge from hospital, at approximately 2 days | proportion of patients requiring a blood transfusion during hospitalisation |
| duration of hospital stay | until discharge from hospital, at approximately 2 days | length of hospitalisation in days |
| radiological outcome - engh score | 2 years | Engh score |
| postoperative PMA (Postel Merle d'Aubigné) score after hospital discharge | 3 months, 1 year, 2 years, 5 years | PMA score |
Countries
France