Scoliosis Idiopathic
Conditions
Keywords
surface EMG, cobb angle, exercise, Spinal Curvatures
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of asymmetric spinal stabilization exercise on scoliosis
Detailed description
* Design: Prospective study * Setting: hospital rehabilitation department * Intervention: Participants are educated asymmetric spinal stabilization exercise along scoliosis curve patterns, including the location of apex and the direction of convexity. After performing asymmetric spinal stabilization exercise, participants are compared the main outcome measures. * Main outcome measures: Cobb angle, Apical vertebral rotation in Adam's test, surface EMG, Scoliosis Research Society-22(SRS-22) quastionnaire
Interventions
The patients were educated to strengthening weakness side of spinal muscle, as asymmetric spinal stabilization exercise(ASSE) * before teach ASSE, the investigators will evaluate Cobb angle, Apical vertebral rotation in Adam's test, surface EMG, Scoliosis Research Society-22(SRS-22) quastionnaire for evaluation of scoliosis severity * after perform ASSE, the investigators will evaluate Cobb angle, Apical vertebral rotation in Adam's test, surface EMG, Scoliosis Research Society-22(SRS-22) quastionnaire for evaluation of scoliosis severity
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* who have idiopathic scoliosis, showing at Cobb's angle over 10 degrees on X-ray
Exclusion criteria
* Patients who underwent spinal surgery * Patients with spinal scoliosis due to cerebral palsy, muscle paralysis, polio, congenital spinal abnormalities * Patients observed with Cobb's angle less than 10 degrees, over 40 degrees * Patients complaining of acute low back pain
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| cobb angle | through study completion, an average of 6 months | measure lateral curve of vertebra on spine x-ray AP view |
| Apical vertebral rotation | through study completion, an average of 1 year | angle of trunk rotation in Adam's test |
| surface electromyography | through study completion, an average of 6 months | surface muscle contraction of bilateral spinal muscle on T7, T12, L3 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Scoliosis Research Society-22(SRS-22) quastionnaire | through study completion, an average of 1 year | five different factors (pain, self-image/appearance, function/activity, mental health, and satisfaction with management, 5 = best; 1 = worst)the minimum and maximum score range is from 5 to 25 |
Countries
South Korea