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Study to Evaluate Safety, PK, PD, Immunogenicity & Antitumor Activity of MSC-1 in Patients With Adv Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 Multicenter, Open-Label, Dose-Escalation and Dose-Expansion Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Immunogenicity and Antitumor Activity of MSC-1 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03490669
Enrollment
41
Registered
2018-04-06
Start date
2018-05-21
Completion date
2019-09-23
Last updated
2024-04-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Advanced Solid Tumors, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer

Brief summary

This is a 2-part study to evaluate the safety and antitumor activity of MSC-1. MSC-1 is a first-in-class, humanized monoclonal antibody (IgG1) which binds to the immunosuppressive human cytokine Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF), and is intended to treat adult patients with Advanced Solid Tumors. In part 1, multiple dose levels of MSC-1 in patients with advanced solid tumors will be studied to determine the recommended dose for further evaluation of safety and efficacy in Part 2.

Detailed description

MSC-1 is a first-in-class, humanized monoclonal antibody (IgG1) which binds to the immunosuppressive human cytokine Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF), and is intended to treat adult patients with advanced solid tumors. LIF is a pleiotropic cytokine involved in many physiological and pathological processes including the promotion of an immunosuppressive environment. In cancer, it is hypothesized that LIF expressing malignancies co-opt this activity, creating an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment as well as promoting the activity of cancer-initiating cell(s) (CICs). LIF is highly expressed in a subset of tumors across multiple solid tumor types. During dose escalation, patients with advanced solid tumors will be treated with MSC-1 with the primary objective of determining the safety and tolerability of MSC-1 and defining an appropriate dose for further evaluation in dose expansion. MSC-1 will be administered intravenously (IV) until disease progression, unmanageable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or study termination. In dose expansion, up to 4 parallel cohorts of patients with LIF-High tumors (NSCLC, Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer), and a cohort of mixed solid tumors (referred to as the basket cohort), may be treated at the recommended expansion dose to further characterize the safety, tolerability, PK, PD and anti-tumor activity of MSC-1.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALMSC-1

humanized monoclonal antibody for intravenous administration

Sponsors

AstraZeneca
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

Open-Label

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

(All patients): * Confirmed Advanced Unresectable Solid Tumor * Measurable disease by RECIST 1.1 by CT or MRI * Documented disease progression on or following last line of therapy * Archival tumor sample for submission * ECOG performance status 0 or 1 * Resolution of all acute, reversible toxic effects of prior therapy or surgical procedures to at least grade 1 (except alopecia and peripheral neuropathy to at least grade 2) * Adequate organ function * A limited number of patients enrolled in Dose Escalation may be required to agree to pre- and on-treatment tumor biopsies Inclusion Criteria (Dose Expansion patients only) * LIF- High NSCLC, Ovarian Cancer, or Pancreatic Cancer for the tumor-specific cohorts or Advanced Solid Tumor for the basket cohort as assessed by tumor tissue evaluation by IHC * All patients enrolled in Dose Expansion must agree to undergo pre- and on-treatment tumor biopsies

Exclusion criteria

(All Patients): * Systemic anti-cancer therapy within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives prior to study entry * Previous or concurrent malignancy that could affect compliance with protocol or interpretation of results * Clinically significant, unstable cardiovascular or pulmonary disease as specified in detail in the study protocol * History of acquired or congenital immunodeficiency syndrome or receiving immunosuppressive therapy * Uncontrolled infections or serologically positive HIV or hepatitis B or C infection * Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase risk associated with study participation or interfere with interpretation of study results

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Evaluate the safety and tolerability of MSC-1 and determine the recommended dose for MSC-1 monotherapy for further evaluation in the expansion part of the studyPatients will be evaluated for approximately 6 months or until disease progressionAssessment of frequency & severity of adverse events
Assess the preliminary anti-tumor activity of MSC-1 monotherapyPatients will be evaluated for approximately 6 months or until disease progressionDetermine objective response rate (ORR)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Confirm safest dose of MSC-1 for further studyPatients will be evaluated for approximately 6 months or until disease progressionAssessment of adverse events
Characterize the PK of MSC-1Patients will be evaluated before and after each dose of MSC-1 for approximately 6 months or until disease progression. PK will be evaluated more frequently for the first 2 cycles of treatmentSerum levels of MSC-1

Countries

Canada, Spain, United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 12, 2026