Vision Disorders
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this protocol is to determine if the Welch-Allyn Spot Vision Screener (SPOT) is effective at detecting various risk factors for poor vision in developmentally delayed children. These children have a higher percentage of vision disorders than the average population. The SPOT screen itself takes about six seconds to complete. It produces a photograph of the eye and a print out with amount of hyperopia, myopia, astigmatism and pupil size. The subject will have three SPOT screens around the time of their standard of care eye exam. The data obtained from the three SPOT screens will be compared among themselves for accuracy and to the findings of the clinical eye exam.
Interventions
photograph of the eye
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
child over 4 months of age social, behavioral, physical, or other handicap unable to complete age-appropriate vision screening
Exclusion criteria
glaucoma post intraocular surgery microphthalmia other serious eye disorder inability to complete SPOT screener
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| the SPOT will be effective in screening for amblyogenic risk factors | 12 months | the Spot has a sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) necessary to appropriately perform visual triage in developmentally delayed children |
Countries
United States