VIRTUAL REALITY
Conditions
Keywords
VIRTUAL REALITY, ANXIETY, SPINAL ANESTHESIA
Brief summary
The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of virtual reality glasses on anxiety of the patients who underwent operations under spinal anesthesia during peroperative period. Both control group and VR group will be carry out STAI- Traıt anxiety test before operation and trait test after operation. Patients will be perform spinal anesthesia after standard sedation administration. After block reach adequate level for operation patients in VR group will wear the glasses and started to watch a documentary about birds and a sedative music by the headset. Patients in Control group will take standard anesthesia care. Hemodynamic changes (systemic blood pressure, heart rate, respiration rate and pSPO2) will be record in both groups.
Detailed description
The ASA score I-III Patients undergoing operation in OR under spinal anesthesia will be included in the study. Patients randomly assigned to VR group or Control Group. Patients will be carry out STAI-Trait Anxiety test preoperatively and second STAI test postoperatively. Spinal anesthesia will be performed after standard iv midazolam administration in both groups. After block reach adequate level for operation patient will wear the glasses and started to watch a documentary about birds and a sedative music by the headset in VR group and patient will take standard anesthesia care in Control group. The hemodynamic variables will be recorded during operation.
Interventions
DEVICEVirtual Reality
Patients will wear virtual reality glasses and start watching 3 D video after confirmation of adequate motor and sensorial block.
DRUGMidazolam
1-2 mg midazolam will be administered before spinal punction performed.
Sponsors
Derince Training and Research Hospital
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Age \>18 * Patients who undergo surgery under spinal anesthesia * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification I-III
Exclusion criteria
* patients undergo urgent operations * patients have psychiatric disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| State Anxiety Test | postoperative 20th min. | State Anxiety test will be perform at postop care unit |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| incidence of vomiting | intraoperative | incidence of vomiting due to VR glasses |
| incidence of nausea | intraoperative | incidence of nausea due to VR glasses |
| incidence of dizziness | intraoperative | incidence of dizziness due to VR glasses |
| incidence of headache | intraoperative | incidence of headache due to VR glasses |
| Total tolerance time of Virtual Reality glasses | intraoperative | Total tolerance to VR glasses will be recorded |
| change in mean arterial pressure | 5th min. intraoperative | blood pressure of the patient will be measured noninvasively from proper extremity in the operating room |
| change in heart rate | 5th min. intraoperative | heart rate of the patient will be monitored and recorded |
| change in respiratory rate | 5th min. intraoperative | respiratory rate of the patient will be monitored and recorded |
| Postoperative Visual Analog Scale Score | postoperative 20 th min. | Patient will be asked his anxiety level by Visual analog scale (VAS) from 0 to 10. 0(= no anxiety), 10(= highest level of anxiety) |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)
Outcome results
None listed