Colposcopy
Conditions
Keywords
colposcopy - colposcopic directed biopsy - celecoxib
Brief summary
Women often experience pain and discomfort during colposcopic examination especially at time of colposcopic directed excisional biopsy, pre-procedure anxiety, women pain threshold may also increase pain, woman's cooperation during the procedure is affected by all these factors, which also may hinder the colposcopist from obtaining adequate data and biopsies. Several pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods have been studied to reduce pain associated colposcopic directed biopsy (CDB). We aim to study the effect of Celecoxib to reduce pain associated with CDB.
Interventions
oral capsule 3 hours before procedure
Patient is placed in the lithotomy position. Vulva is examined for any suspicious lesions. A sterile bivalve speculum is introduced into the vagina to inspect cervix. A 3% acetic acid solution is applied to the cervix to map acetowhite areas for colposcopic directed punch biopsy using Tischler punch forceps.
oral capsule 3 hours before procedure
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
• Females 18-65 years old who undergoing colposcopic directed biopsy
Exclusion criteria
* A known allergy to Celecoxib, aspirin or another NSAID. * Active peptic ulceration or gastrointestinal bleeding. * Inflammatory bowel disease. * Congestive heart failure (NYHA II-IV). * Established ischemic heart disease, peripheral arterial disease and/or cerebrovascular disease. * History of neurologic deficit. * Known hepatic or renal impairment. * Pregnancy. * Breast-feeding. * Post-hysterectomy. * Bleeding disorders. * Drug abuse. * Cervical and vaginal infection.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain during the procedure | Immediately after the first biopsy | Visual analog score in mm on a 10 cm ruler |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain at time of vaginal speculum application | At time of introduction of vaginal speculum | Visual analog score in mm on a 10 cm ruler |
| Post-procedure pain | At 30 minutes after completing the procedure | Visual analog score in mm on a 10 cm ruler |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Effect of pain score on duration of the colposcopic procure | At time of removal of vaginal speculum | Duration in minutes (from introduction of vaginal speculum till its removal) |
Countries
Egypt