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Treatment of Intractable Common Extensor Tendon Injury Using Mesenchymal Stem Cells (Allo-ASC)

Treatment of Intractable Common Extensor Tendon Injury Using Allogeneic Adipose-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells (Allo-ASC): a Phase II Randomized Controlled Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03449082
Enrollment
30
Registered
2018-02-28
Start date
2018-03-15
Completion date
2021-03-08
Last updated
2025-04-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Lateral Epicondylitis

Keywords

adipose derived mesenchymal stem cell, allogeneic stem cell

Brief summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intra-tendon injection of allogeneic adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (Allo-ASC) in intractable common extensor tendinosis patients in comparison with a control treatment.

Detailed description

A phase II randomized placebo controlled trial will be done with following 3 groups. Each group will have 10 participants, so, the total patients will be 30 people. 1. High concentration of Allo-ASC group: stem cell 0.5cc (Total: 10 million cells) + Fibrin glue 0.5cc 2. Low concentration of Allo-ASC group: stem cell 0.5cc (Total: 1 million cells) + Fibrin glue 0.5cc 3. Placebo Comparator (Fibrin) group: Normal saline 0.5cc + Fibrin glue 0.5cc The investigators will compare the efficacy difference with visual analogue scale (VAS) during activity (primary outcome), VAS at rest, Mayo elbow performance index (MEPI), grip strength, ultrasonographic assessment at baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months, 12 months and 24 months after injection. Shear wave elastography (SWE) and magnetic resonance image (MRI) will be done at baseline, 12 weeks, 12 months and 24 months after injection

Interventions

BIOLOGICALHigh concentration of Allo-ASC

10 million cells of Allo-ASC 0.5cc

BIOLOGICALLow concentration of Allo-ASC

1 million cells of Allo-ASC 0.5cc

Fibrin glue 0.5cc

DRUGNormal saline

Normal saline 0.5cc

Sponsors

Korea Health Industry Development Institute
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
Seoul National University Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
19 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* clinically diagnosed as lateral epicondylosis (tennis elbow) * symptom duration is over 12 months * pain visual analogue scale (VAS) during activity ≥ 5 * recurrent pain in spite of conservative treatment such as physical therapy, medication, steroid injection * common extensor tendon injury can be observed under ultrasound (hypoechoic lesion) and MRI (hyperintensity or discontinuity) * patient that can understand the clinical trials

Exclusion criteria

* patient that underwent other injection such as steroid injection or prolotherapy within 6 weeks * patients with following conditions (such as arthritis related to the target lesion, synovitis related to the target lesion, paralysis related to the target lesion, entrapment of related nerve to the target lesion, radiculopathy related to the target lesion, infectious disease, generalized pain syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, impaired sensibility, dementia, history of allergic or hypersensitive reaction to bovine-derived proteins or Fibrin Glue, contraindication to MRI) * patient that enrolled other clinical trials within 30 days * current pregnancy or breast-feeding, planning for pregnancy * history of drug/alcohol addiction, habitual smoker * operation history of affected elbow * previous clinical trial involving stem cell administration * other severe medical illness or bleeding tendency * size of intramural calcification over 2.0 mm under ultrasound evaluation

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change of pain visual analogue scale (VAS) during activitybaseline and 12 weeksSelf reported pain intensity during activity will be evaluated by visual analogue scale (0 = no pain, 10 = pain as bad as can be).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change of pain visual analogue scale (VAS) at restbaseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months, 12 months and 24 monthsSelf reported pain intensity at rest will be evaluated by visual analogue scale (0 = no pain, 10 = pain as bad as can be).
Change of Mayo elbow performance index (MEPI)baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months, 12 months and 24 monthsThe MEPI measures pain, motion, stability, and daily functions. (0 = worst, 100 = best)
Change of pain visual analogue scale (VAS) during activitybaseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months, 12 months and 24 monthsSelf reported pain intensity during activity will be evaluated by visual analogue scale (0 = no pain, 10 = pain as bad as can be).
Shear wave elastographybaseline, 12 weeks and 24 monthsYoung modulus and shear wave speed will be obtained
Magnetic resonance image (MRI) assessmentbaseline, 12 weeks and 24 monthsMRI findings will be analyzed using a 5-point Likert scale (1: more aggravated, 2: aggravated, 3: same, 4: improved, 5: more improved). MR images will be compared with baseline images by experienced ultrasound examiners being blind to the treatment group and the time points of image achievement.
Ultrasonographic assessmentbaseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months, 12 months and 24 monthsUltrasonographic findings will be analyzed using a 5-point Likert scale (1: more aggravated, 2: aggravated, 3: same, 4: improved, 5: more improved). Sonographic images will be compared with baseline images by experienced ultrasound examiners being blind to the treatment group and the time points of image achievement.

Countries

South Korea

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026