Selenium Deficiency
Conditions
Brief summary
As one of the essential micronutrients, selenium has important biological functions. However, an effective and convenient method for evaluation of selenium nutritional status has not yet been established. Previous literature has disclosed effect of selenium deficiency on inactivating glutathion peroxidase and deiodinase, which may cause decreased conversion from thyroxine ( T4) to triiodothyronine (T3). A case-control study is designed to demonstrate the association between selenium deficiency and abnormally elevated T4 or T4/T3, which may provide more clues for establishing effective selenium assesment methods.
Interventions
For this case-control study, no intervention will be administered to participants, only serum sample will be collected for selenium assessment
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* with normal free triiodothyronine( FT3), free thyroxine (FT4) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). * without thyroid hormone replacement therapy * without medical history of thyroid surgery * without iodine radiotherapy;
Exclusion criteria
* acute critical illness in the latest 1 year; * weight fluctuation by more than 5% in the latest 3 months; * eating disorders * neuropsychological disorders * allergy to corn or yeast * fail to give informed consents.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| between-group difference in serum selenium | up to 24 weeks | comparison of the mean serum selenium between the two groups |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| between-group difference in serum deiodinase activity | up to 24 weeks | comparison of the mean deiodinase activity between the two groups |
| between-group difference in erythrocyte glutathione peroxidase activity | up to 24 weeks | comparison of the mean erythrocyte glutathione peroxidase activity between the two groups |
Countries
China