Healthy
Conditions
Keywords
Lung Clearance Index, Breath Nitrogen Washout, Healthy subjects
Brief summary
This study is designed to establish reference values of multiple breath nitrogen washout indexes in an healthy population of volunteers (from childhood to adulthood)
Interventions
Lung Clearance Index (LCI) will be performed in healthy volunteers with a multiple breath nitrogen washout device.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Informed consent by participant, parent, or legal guardian * Healthy subjects with a social insurance
Exclusion criteria
* History of a lung chronic disease * Premature birth (\<37th weeks of amenorrhea) * Acute lower respiratory viral infection within 3 weeks before Multiple Breath washout
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Lung Clearance Index 2.5% (LCI 2.5%) Value | hour 1 | Multiple breath washout is a pulmonary function test that does not require patients' cooperation. It studies the number of lung volumes (turn-over) to clear a gaz such as nitrogen form the lungs. LCI 2,5 is most frequently reported outcome measure. It corresponds to the sum of the total expired lung volumes needed to decrease the initial gaz concretion to its 1/40th, divided by functional residual capacity. LCI can be measured in infant, preschoolers and thereafter. In order to obtain reproducible tests, three acceptable maneuvers are needed. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Lung Clearance Index 5% (LCI 5%) Value | hour 1 | — |
| Moment ratio M1/M0 Value | up to 1 hour | — |
| Moment ratio M0/M2 Value | up to 1 hour | — |
| Sacin value | hour 1 | assessment of distal areas function |
| Scond value | hour 1 | assessment of conductive areas function |
Countries
France