Mild Cognitive Impairment
Conditions
Keywords
High definition transcranial direct stimulation, Mild Cognitive Impairment, Memory
Brief summary
This study is attempting to improve word finding and memory retrieval problems persons with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) may have.
Detailed description
This study attempts to improve word finding and memory retrieval problems in persons with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). To remember and find words, the brain has to search for the correct memory and MCI can negatively affect this search. Studies have suggested that low level electrical stimulation of the memory retrieval circuit can improve memory recall. The purpose of this study is to find the exact influence of multi-electrode or High Definition transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (HD-tDCS) by targeting a frontal and a parietal brain area, and their roles in memory retrieval/word finding in MCI. By modulating ongoing activity in 6 sessions of HD-tDCS the study investigates whether HD-tDCS may be used as a way to improve memory retrieval/word finding evaluated by cognitive measures and electroencephalography (EEG) measures before the first session and after the last session of HD-tDCS with a follow-up session 1-month after the stimulation procedure.
Interventions
1\) active HD-tDCS will be administered
2\) active HD-tDCS will be administered
3\) sham HD-tDCS - no current
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Age between 40 and 90 2. Capable of understanding and signing an informed consent 3. Experiencing severe memory problems
Exclusion criteria
1. Severe organic co-morbidity 2. Pace maker / defibrillator 3. Pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Memory retrieval/word finding assessment. | Baseline (before the first HD-tDCS session), immediate post (immediately after the last HD-tDCS session) and 1 month follow up (1 month after the last HD-tDCS session) | Changes in cognitive performance are compared between the 3 groups to investigate the influence of HD-tDCS on memory retrieval/word finding. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Electroencephalography (EEG). | Baseline (before the first HD-tDCS session), immediate post (immediately after the last HD-tDCS session) and 1 month follow up (1 month after the last HD-tDCS session) | Brain activity is recorded with electroencephalography (EEG) and is compared between the 3 groups to investigate the influence of HD-tDCS on memory retrieval/word finding. |
Countries
United States