Healthy
Conditions
Brief summary
The goal of this study is to determine the effects of Citicoline plus Omega-3 or Omega-3 alone versus placebo on attention in non-demented healthy older adults.
Detailed description
This study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. The investigators hypothesize that supplementation of Citicoline plus Omega-3 will improve attention in healthy adults age 55 years and older, compared to placebo. The study is designed as 3-arm, parallel group study comparing placebo, Omega-3 only, and Citicoline plus Omega-3.
Interventions
Cellulose and Sunflower oil
Citicoline and Omega-3
Cellulose and Omega-3
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 55 years or older * If female, must be post-menopausal * Non-demented * Not depressed * General health status that will not interfere with the participant's ability to complete the study * No history of neurological disorder * Screening laboratory values within normal limits or, if abnormal, deemed clinically insignificant by the investigator * Sufficient English language skills to complete all testing
Exclusion criteria
* Alzheimer's, Dementia or other neurological disease * Fish intake of 6 ounce serving once a week 3 months prior to enrollment; Omega-3 supplement intake (e.g. fish oil capsules, cod liver oil, or flaxseed oil) less than 3 months prior to enrollment. * Citicoline supplementation 3 months prior to enrollment * Prescriptions medications: 1. Anticoagulation therapy: Vitamin K antagonist: warfarin (Coumadin, jantoven), Factor Xa inhibitors: rivaroxaban (xarelto), fondaparinux (arixtra), dibigatran (pradaxa), apixaban (eliquis); Low molecular weight heparins: dalteparin (fragmin), enoxaparin (lovenox) 2. Dementia medications (e.g. anticholinesterase inhibitors, memantine) 3. Diagnosis of Adult Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and/or taking stimulants (e.g. dextroamphetamine sulfate, methylphenidate HCL, dextroamphetamine Sulf-Saccharate) * Body Mass Index \> 30 * Enrollment in another treatment study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Accuracy (percent correct) on an attention task (Conners continuous performance test3) | 16 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Scores of Neuropsychological test battery from the Uniform Data Set | 16 weeks |
Other
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as monitored by recording a comprehensive metabolic panel, complete blood count and prothrombin time-international normalized ratio | 16 weeks |
| Plasma fatty acid levels | 16 weeks |
| Apolipoprotein E genotype | Baseline |
Countries
United States