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Study With SCB-313 (Recombinant Human TRAIL-Trimer Fusion Protein) for Treatment of Peritoneal Malignancies

A Phase I Study Evaluating Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of SCB-313, a Fully-Human TRAIL-Trimer Fusion Protein, for the Treatment of Peritoneal Malignancies

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03443674
Enrollment
7
Registered
2018-02-23
Start date
2018-06-18
Completion date
2021-08-26
Last updated
2021-10-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Peritoneal Malignancies

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, immunogenicity, and PK/PD of SCB-313 (recombinant human TRAIL-Trimer fusion protein) administered twice weekly for 2 weeks via IP bolus injection for the treatment of patients with peritoneal malignancies, including but not limited to peritoneal carcinomatosis, malignant ascites, pseudomyxoma peritonei, and peritoneal mesothelioma.

Interventions

Lyophilized powder in a single-use vial

Sponsors

Clover Biopharmaceuticals AUS Pty
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed peritoneal malignancies after failure or refusal of all approved therapies, and no better option available in the Investigator's opinion. 2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status: 0 to 2 (Patients with ECOG score of 3 might be allowed to enter this trial per Investigator's judgment) 3. Life expectancy of at least 8 weeks 4. Age ≥18 years 5. Body mass index ≥17.0 kg/m2 6. Adequate hematological function, defined as: 1. Platelet count ≥ 75,000/μL 2. Prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time ≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) 3. Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/μL 4. Hemoglobin ≥8 g/dL (transfusion and erythropoietic agents are allowed. In case there is existence of active bleeding or other persistent condition of either increased destruction or impaired production of erythrocytes which may require repeated transfusion or erythropoietic treatment, the eligibility must be discussed with the Sponsor on a case-by-case basis prior to randomization) 7. Adequate renal function, defined as serum creatinine ≤2.0 times ULN and creatinine clearance \>45 mL/minute 8. Adequate liver function, defined as: 1. Aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase ≤3 times ULN for patients without liver metastases, or ≤5 times ULN in the presence of liver metastases 2. Bilirubin ≤1.5 times ULN, unless patient has known Gilbert's syndrome 9. Female patients of childbearing potential (excluding women who have undergone surgical sterilization or menopause. Menopause is defined as the status where no menstrual periods continue for 1 year or more without any other medical reasons), are eligible if they have negative serum pregnancy testing within 7 days prior to first dosing and are willing to use an effective method of birth control/contraception to prevent pregnancy until 6 months after discontinuation of the SCB-313. Both men and women of reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraception during the study and for 6 months after discontinuation of the SCB-313. Note: Contraceptive methods that are considered highly effective are, for example, total abstinence, an intrauterine device, a double barrier method (such as condom plus diaphragm with spermicide), a contraceptive implant, hormonal contraceptives (contraceptive pills, implants, transdermal patches, hormonal vaginal devices, or injections with prolonged release), or have a vasectomized partner with confirmed azoospermia.

Exclusion criteria

1. Acute or chronic infection (such as tuberculosis) requiring antiviral or intravenous (IV) antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to enrollment. 2. Symptoms or signs (including laboratory tests) of clinically significant concomitant hematologic, cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, pancreatic, or endocrine diseases. 3. Residual adverse events (AEs) \> Grade 2 from previous treatment. 4. Evidence or suspicion of relevant psychiatric impairment including alcohol or recreational drug abuse. 5. Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to treatment, and/or prior diagnoses of congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III or IV), unstable angina, unstable cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, and/or long QT syndrome or QT/QTc interval \>450 msec at baseline. 6. Uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg confirmed upon repeated measures. 7. Left ventricular ejection fraction \<40% as determined by echocardiography performed at screening or within 90 days prior to enrollment. 8. Prior anti-tumor therapy (chemotherapy) within 2 weeks, hormone therapy or palliative extra-abdominal radiotherapy within at least 1 week, or small-molecule targeted therapy within 5 half-lives prior to enrollment. Prior therapy with monoclonal antibody should be stopped after Investigator's judgement making sure delayed side effects will not interfere with the dose limiting toxicity (DLT) evaluation period after SCB-313 therapy. 9. Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to enrollment. 10. Patient with ileus within 30 days prior to screening. 11. Positive serology test for human immunodeficiency virus Type 1 and 2 or known history of other immunodeficiency disease. 12. Live vaccine within 2 weeks prior to enrollment. 13. Scheduled participation in another clinical study involving an investigational product or device during the course of this study. 14. Previous treatment with a TRAIL-based therapy or death receptor (DR) 4/5 agonist therapy. 15. Known or suspected hypersensitivity to any component of the SCB-313. 16. Any further condition which, according to the Investigator, may result in undue risk of the patient by participating in the present study. 17. Untreated central nervous system metastatic disease, leptomeningeal disease, or cord compression.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Safety and Tolerability: Occurrence of serious adverse events (SAEs) and/or TEAEsUp to 41 days after start of treatmentRegardless of causality or relationship to SCB-313 graded using National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version.4.03 (NCI CTCAE v4.03).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pharmacokinetics (Cmax)Up to 12 days after start of treatmentMaximum serum concentration
Pharmacokinetics (Cmax/D)Up to 12 days after start of treatmentDose-normalized Cmax of SCB-313
Pharmacokinetics (tmax)Up to 12 days after start of treatmentTime to Cmax of SCB-313
Pharmacokinetics ([AUC]0-24)Up to 12 days after start of treatmentArea under SCB-313 concentration time curve from zero to 24 hours
Pharmacokinetics (AUC0-24/D)Up to 12 days after start of treatmentDose-normalized AUC0-24 of SCB-313
Pharmacokinetics ((AUC0-last))Up to 12 days after start of treatmentArea under curve from time 0 on Day 1 to the last quantifiable concentration time point
Pharmacokinetics (Ctrough)Up to 12 days after start of treatmentTrough concentration of SCB-313 at each predose and at 24 hours after the last dose
Immunogenicity: Occurrence of binding and neutralizing anti-SCB-313 antibodiesUp to 41 days after start of treatmentOccurrence of binding and neutralizing anti-SCB-313 antibodies

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
CEAUp to 6 months after start of treatmentChanges in serum tumor marker(CEA)
Caspase-cleaved cytokeratin 18 (CK-18)Up to 21 days after start of treatmentChanges in serum PD biomarkers

Countries

Australia

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 12, 2026