Hypertension
Conditions
Keywords
Hypertension, Left Ventricular Hypertrophy, Women
Brief summary
This study compared the improvements of blood pressure levels, left ventricular hypertrophy, left ventricular diastolic function, vascular function and cognitive function between postmenopausal hypertensive women and age-matched hypertensive male patients through the evaluation of the effects of fully blocked AT1 receptor by valsartan. Additionally, the differences of the above indexes between the patients who were fully blocked AT1 receptor by valsartan and the patients who were treated with a single dose of valsartan treatment were assessed, so as to provide theory basis for clinical treatment of postmenopausal hypertensive women.
Interventions
the high dose of valsartan
a single dose of valsartan
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Clinical diagnosis of hypertension * Women are all postmenopausal * Must provide written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Secondary hypertension * Coronary disease * Heart failure * Arterial fibrillation * Previous myocardial infarction * Previous stroke * Malignant disease * Kidney failure * Liver failure * Neoplastic disease * Severe neurological diseases * Severe metabolic or organic decompensation * Refuse to sign the informed consent form
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Relative indexes of myocardial remodeling | Change from Baseline left ventricular mass index at 6 months. | Cardiac structure (left ventricular mass index in grams for square meter) measurement. |
| Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring | Change from Baseline ABPM at 6 months. | Non-invasive ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) was performed for every enrolled patient with an ABPM equipment. |
| Sexual hormones | Baseline sexual hormones. | Blood samples used to analyze the levels of sexual hormones were collected between morning 8:00 and 9:00 after an overnight fast. The sexual hormones which include prolactin (PRL) and progesterone (P) units on nanogram per millilitre, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) units on millionInternationalUnits per millilitre, testosterone (T) in nanogram per deciliter, estradiol (E2) in picogram per millilitre. |