Depression, Vestibular Disorder
Conditions
Keywords
depression, vestibular disorder, rotatory test, electronystagmography
Brief summary
This study evaluates the vestibular activity in major depression patients and healthy controls using the rotatory test and electronystagmography.
Detailed description
Previous studies showed abnormal vestibular activity in major depression patients using caloric vestibular tests. The present study investigates the vestibular response to vestibular rotatory tests in major depression subjects and healthy controls.
Interventions
We will measure Depression and Healthy subjects vestibular activity by Rotatory Vestibular tests
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* male and females adults (18 years or older) * met the Diagnosing and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-R, American Psychiatric Association, 2000) criterion. * had a score of 12 or more in the Hamilton Rating Scale, 21 items for Depression. * with or without actual pharmacological treatment, except benzodiazepines that were suspended 24 hours before the rotary test when corresponding.
Exclusion criteria
* pregnant women * neurologic disorders.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Vestibular Activity | Vestibular rotatory test for each participant is about 50- 60 minutes. One rotatory test per participant. | The primary outcome corresponds to the vestibular activity. The vestibular stimulation provided by the rotatory chair is sensed by the inner ear´s vestibular receptors and generates reflex ocular movements(Vestibulo Ocular Reflex) registrated by electronystagmography. The main outcome corresponds to the asymmetry of the vestibular activity between both ears. |