Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca (KCS)
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate how treatment with Intra-Nasal Mechanical Stimulation (INMEST) in the nasal cavity in patients with Keratoconjunctivitis sicca can relieve these symtoms.
Interventions
Patient treated 6 times with the Active KCS Medical Device during 2 weeks.
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Placebo device
Intervention model description
Double blinded randomised clinical trial
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Ocular surface disease index, OSDI \> 12 points. * Non-invasive breakup time, NIBUT \< 11 seconds.
Exclusion criteria
* Ocular surface disease index, OSDI \< 12 points. * Non-invasive breakup time, NIBUT \> 11 seconds.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ocular surface disease index, OSDI | Change from Baseline Ocular surface disease index at two weeks. | 12-item scale for the assessment of symptoms related to dry eye disease and their effect on vision. Scale 0-100, normal value range 0-12. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Meibography | Change from Baseline Meibo scale value at two weeks. | Imaging study method for directly visualizing the morphology of Meibomian glands in vivo. Fat amount in the Meibomian glands is quantified and stated in percent. A Meibo scale value over 25 % is considered abnormal. |
| Phenol Red Thread Test, PRT | Change from Baseline lacrimation assessed with Phenol Red Thread Test value at two weeks. | Measurement of lacrimation, stated in millimetres. Normal value is 12-20 millimetres. |
| Noninvasive breakup time, NIBUT | Change from Baseline Noninvasive breakup time at two weeks. | Assessment of tear film stability. Normal value at least 11 seconds. |
| Lissamin green test | Change from Baseline spread of dry cell patches quantified with Lissamin green test at two weeks. | A strip of paper containing lissamine green is diluted with saline, and then dropped into the eye. The colour of the paper will disclose any dry cell patches in the eye. |
| Corneal staining with fluorescein | Change from Baseline Efron Grading Scale value at two weeks. | Fluorescein is used to describe the severity of damaged epithelial cells on cornea. Efron Grading Scale, 1-5. 0 is normal value. |
| Tear (lacrimal) meniscus height | Change from Baseline Tear (lacrimal) meniscus height at two weeks. | Tear meniscus height measured medially on the lower eyelid. Stated in millimetres. Normal value is over 0,2 mm. |
Countries
Sweden