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Elective Simultaneous Modulated Accelerated Brain Radiation Therapy for NSCLCs With Limited Brain Metastases

Elective Simultaneous Modulated Accelerated Brain Radiation Therapy for NSCLCs With Limited Brain Metastases,A Phase I,One-arm Trial

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03414944
Acronym
SMART-Brain
Enrollment
30
Registered
2018-01-30
Start date
2016-12-02
Completion date
2018-09-30
Last updated
2018-01-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Brain Metastases

Keywords

Non-small cell lung cancer, Brain metastases, SIB, hippocampus avoidance, inner ear avoidance

Brief summary

Brain metastases are the most common intracranial tumors in adults. Whole-brain radiation therapy (WBI) increases the median survival of patients with brain metastases up to 3-6 months, but WBI can lead to the decline of cognition and quality of life, with short local control time. The use of SIB(simultaneous integrated boost) technology can increase the local control rate. Hippocampus avoidance can effectively reduce the cognitive impairment caused by WBI.This study was designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of selective brain radiotherapy (EBI)(based on SIB and hippocampus, inner ear avoidance )in NSCLCs with limited brain metastases.

Detailed description

In this prospective phase 1 study evaluating the safety and efficacy of selective brain radiotherapy in NSCLCs with limited brain metastases, patients will received selective brain radiotherapy based on SIB and hippocampus, inner ear avoidance. Prescription dose: Gross tumor (PGTV) 40-50 Gy/10 fractions/2 weeks + EBI (PCTV) 30 Gy/10 fractions/2 weeks. OARs dose limits: Hippocampus D100%≤10Gy, Dmax≤17Gy,Inner ear: Dmean ≤15Gy. All patients were observed and recorded daily for acute radiation impairment during radiotherapy. Follow-up every 2 months will be performed after radiotherapy. The primary endpoint:Acute and chronic radiation response, QOL in patients, vestibular function,neurocognitive function based on mini-mental state examination(MMSE) questionnaires, hearing. The secondary endpoint included:objective response rate (ORR);intracranial progression-free survival (iPFS); OS (defined as the time from study beginning to death from any cause).

Interventions

RADIATIONSMART-Brain

Prescription dose: Gross tumor (PGTV) 40-50 Gy/10 fractions/2 weeks + EBI (PCTV) 30 Gy/10 fractions/2 weeks. OARs dose limits: Hippocampus D100%≤10Gy, Dmax≤17Gy,Inner ear: Dmean ≤15Gy.

Sponsors

Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute
Lead SponsorOTHER
Shandong Provincial Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
CollaboratorOTHER
The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
CollaboratorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC with MRI confirmed new brain metastases a life expectancy of at least 3 months; adequate organ function according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 4.0.

Exclusion criteria

radiologically or pathologically confirmed metastases in the spinal cord or meninges obvious hernia formation risk previously received brain surgery or radiotherapy a history or presence of poorly controlled systemic diseases pregnant patients

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
AEup to 12 monthsAdverse events

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
iPFSFrom date of treatment begining until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 monthsIntracranial progression free survival

Countries

China

Contacts

Primary ContactJiang Aijiang, doctor
xzjaj@126.com+860531-67626932
Backup ContactYuan Shuanghu, doctor
yuanshuanghu@sina.com+86 0531-67626931

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 3, 2026