Acute Pain, Pain, Postoperative, Preemptive Peripheral Nerve Block
Conditions
Keywords
preemptive analgic effect, popliteal sciatic nerve block, Bilateral Hallux Valgus
Brief summary
The purpose of this study was to investigate the preemptive effect of ultrasound guided popliteal scistic nerve block on postoperative acute pain in patients with bilateral hallux valgus. After induction of general anesthesia, the leg to be operated first is decided randomly. After the operation of one leg is completed, PSNB is performed on both legs with 0.2% Ropivacaine and surgery is started on the remaining legs. When the surgery is over, check to see which foot pain begins first, how strong the pain is, and whether there are any side effects.
Interventions
Ultrasound guided popliteal sciatic nerve block with 0.2% ropivacaine 20ml
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Patients who underwent surgery on both feet at the same time. One foot is performed before surgery and the other is performed after surgery.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. adults between the ages of 20 and 80 2. bilateral hallux valgus surgery on the same day 3. ASA class 1 or 2 4. Patients who have voluntarily agreed in writing to participate in the trial
Exclusion criteria
1. Patient with side effects on local anesthetics or steroids 2. Patient who are taboo of peripheral nerve block such as blood clotting disorder, infection, etc. 3. Patients with uncontrolled medical or psychiatric problem 4. Patient does not agree to participate in the study 5. Patients who are pregnant or lactating
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Analgesic duration of nerve block | at 0, 0.5, 1, 4, 8, 12 hours after operation. And AM 9 and PM 5 of POD (Post Operative Day) 1 | The difference of NRS during study time between group preB and group postB The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS-11) is an 11-point scale for patient self-reporting of pain. It is for adults and children 10 years old or older. 0: No pain, 1-3: mild pain, 4-6: Moderate pain, 7-10: severe pain, 10: worst pain imaginable. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Difference of analgesic consumption between both group | at 0, 0.5, 1, 4, 8, 12 hours after operation. And AM 9 and PM 5 of POD (Post Operative Day) 1 | The difference of usage of rescue analgesics during study time between group preB and group postB after the operation |
| side effect of popliteal sciatic nerve block | at 0, 0.5, 1, 4, 8, 12 hours after operation. And AM 9 and PM 5 of POD (Post Operative Day) 1 | any other sensation except pain |
Countries
South Korea