HIV Infections
Conditions
Brief summary
Frailty has been proposed as a measure of biological (as opposed to chronological) aging. In this study the investigators plan to: (1) measure frailty in a cohort of older HIV-infected individuals in Hong Kong, and its association with mortality and quality of life; (2) identify risk factors predictive of development of frailty in HIV-infected individuals in Hong Kong; and (3) determine the outcomes of HIV-infected individuals in Hong Kong with and without frailty. The following assessment will be done: 1. Physical examination including measuring height, weight, hip and waist circumference. 2. Grip strength, chair stand test, gait speed test, balance tests, and neurocognitive tests 3. Geriatric syndromes, screening for depression, disability and quality of life. 4. Blood tests during fasting state to measure metabolic parameters. This is a prospective longitudinal observational study that lasts for 10 years.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* HIV infection with positive anti-HIV antibody * Age ≥50 years
Exclusion criteria
* Refuses to consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Frailty | 10 years | Frailty defined by frailty phenotype measurement, according to Fried (Fried et al., 2011) definition. |
Countries
Hong Kong