Lung Injury
Conditions
Brief summary
Propylene glycol/Glycerol intake is increasingly popular. The propylene glycol/glycerol intake effects on cardiorespiratory function are unknown.
Detailed description
Background. Propylene glycol/Glycerol intake is increasingly popular. The propylene glycol/glycerol intake effects on cardiorespiratory function are unknown. Weaning of propylene glycol/glycerol could allows a quick clearance of propylene glycol/glycerol from the body, with subsequent recovery of cardiorespiratory function. Specific aim of the research. This research proposal tests the following hypothesis regarding the reversibility of propylene glycol/glycerol and nicotine intake: * Propylene glycol/glycerol cessation restores cardiorespiratory function. * Chronic propylene glycol/glycerol and propylene glycol/glycerol/nicotine intake induces specific serum and urine proteomics profile, which are partially reversed after cessation. * Chronic propylene glycol/glycerol and propylene glycol/glycerol/nicotine intake induces specific serum and urine metabolomics profile, which are partially reversed after cessation.
Interventions
The participant will pursuit his regular nicotinic propylene/glycerol intake five days before the experimental session. At the start of the experimental session, participants will be exposed to acute propylene glycol/glycerol (mix 50:50) intake.
The participant will completely stop his regular nicotinic propylene/glycerol intake during five days before the session. At the start of the experimental session, participants will mimick intake with the device turns off.
The participant will wean off nicotine during five days before the experimental session. At the start of the experimental session, participants will be exposed to acute propylene glycol/glycerol (mix 50:50) intake.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Subject must be regular propylene glycol/glycerol/nicotine intake users since at least 1 year * Subject must be former smokers
Exclusion criteria
* Chronic or acute illness * Substance abuse * Chronic medication intake
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in cardiorespiratory function | 4 hours | Continuous monitoring of cardiorespiratory function |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in serum and urine proteomics profiles | 1 hour | Serum and urine proteomics |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in serum and exhaled breath condensate metabolomics profiles | 1 hour | Serum and exhaled breath condensate metabolomics |
Countries
Belgium