Microbial Colonization
Conditions
Brief summary
This study will be conducted to assess the efficacy of caries excavation using the papain-based chemo-mechanical method (Brix 3000) in comparison to conventional rotary tools in the reduction of the bacterial population in occlusal carious cavities
Detailed description
Twenty-three patients who will fulfill the inclusion criteria will be enrolled to the study. For every patient two contra-lateral class I carious molars will be selected, so the total number of included molars will be 46 molars. One contra-lateral molar will be randomly assigned to the chemo-mechanical (Brix 3000) caries removal technique and the other will be assigned to the conventional rotary one. From every molar two dentin specimens will be collected (baseline and after excavation) with a total of 92 samples
Interventions
Birx 3000 and the exclusive Encapsulating Buffer Emulsifier (EBE) technology claim it has effective and selective proteolytic action to remove collagen fiber in the carious tissue. It has an antibacterial and antifungal power, thus it has an antiseptic power at the tissue level .furthermore, this gel does not contain chloramines in its formula, which enhances its toxicological safety feature.
traditional rotary method
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Class I carious lesions 2. Lower molars 3. Bilateral lesions 4. 18 -50 years 5. Males or Females (Both genders) 6. Good oral hygiene 7. Co-operative patients approving the trial
Exclusion criteria
1. Pregnancy 2. Systemic disease or severe medical complications 3. Periodontal problem 4. Mobile teeth, arrest caries and non-vital teeth 5. Smokers 6. Xerostomia 7. Lack of compliance 8. Not received antibiotic therapy since 1 month before sampling
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| bacterial count by Digital Colony Counter | at the same visit (20 minutes) | The number of colonies will be expressed as colony-forming units (CFU/ml) compared before and after removal caries using brix 3000 or rotary method |