Pain Syndrome, Musculoskeletal Pain, Trigger Point Pain, Myofascial
Conditions
Brief summary
This study evaluates the effectiveness of Deep dry needling of active myofascial trigger points present in muscles of the neck and shoulder region in orchestral musicians.
Interventions
PROCEDUREDeep dry needling
Insertion of a filiform needle in the active trigger point of musculoskeletal muscle
Sponsors
CEU San Pablo University
Study design
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Intervention model description
Deep dry needling
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 40 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Orchestral musicians * Chronic neck or shoulder pain * Presence of active myofascial trigger points
Exclusion criteria
* Fear of needles * Coagulation disorders * Pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual analogue scale for pain | 2 weeks | Pain measurement. 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS), horizontal line ranging from 0mm (no pain) to 100mm (worst imaginable pain). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pressure pain threshold | 2 weeks | Analogic algometer |
| Neck disability index (NDI) | 2 weeks | 10-item, 50-point index that assesses different aspects of daily functioning in patients with neck pain. It assesses four items regarding subjective symptoms (pain intensity, headache, concentration, sleeping), four items regarding activities of daily living (lifting, work, driving, recreation), and two items regarding discretionary activities of daily living (personal care, reading). Each item is scored 0 to 5, with the total reported as either a raw score (0-50) or as a percentage score. Higher values represent a worse outcome. |
| Shoulder pain disability index (SPADI) | 2 weeks | Self-administered questionnaire, grouping 13 questions, 5 of which measure the severity of pain caused by various arm movements involving the shoulder, the pain being assessed on a numeric pain scale ranging from 0 to 10. Eight additional questions related to functional impairments of the shoulder are assessed with a numeric scale. Higher values represent a worse outcome. |
Countries
Spain
Outcome results
None listed