Anemia; Peritoneal Dialysis Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease
Conditions
Brief summary
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of MT-6548 in peritoneal dialysis subjects with anemia associated with chronic kidney disease
Interventions
Oral tablet
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of CKD * Receiving peritoneal dialysis for more than 4 weeks prior to the screening period. However, receiving hemodialysis is excluded * Not expected to start hemodialysis during the study * Correction group: Not being treated with ESAs for the recent 8 weeks prior to the screening period * Conversion group: Being treated with ESAs for the recent 8 weeks prior to the screening period * Mean of the two screening Hb levels closest in time to the baseline visit. Correction group: ≥8.0 g/dL and \< 11.0 g/dL Conversion group: ≥9.0 g/dL and ≤12.5 g/dL * Fluctuation between the two Hb levels closest in time to the baseline visit during the screening period less than 1.5 g/dL * Serum ferritin ≥ 100 ng/mL, or TSAT ≥20% during the screening period * Folate and vitamin B12 ≥ lower limit of normal during the screening period
Exclusion criteria
* Anemia due to a main cause other than CKD: sickle cell disease, myelodysplastic syndrome, bone marrow fibrosis, hematologic malignancy, hemolytic anemia, thalassemia, or pure red cell aplasia * Active bleeding or recent blood loss within 8 weeks prior to the screening period * RBC transfusion within 8 weeks prior to the screening period * Received testosterone enanthate or mepitiostane within 8 weeks prior to the screening period * Peritonitis within 4 weeks prior to the screening period * AST, ALT, or total bilirubin \>2.5 x upper limit of normal during the screening period * Uncontrolled hypertension (diastolic blood pressure \>110 mm Hg or systolic blood pressure \>180 mm Hg) during the screening period and Day 1 * Ophthalmic examinations during the screening period correspond to either of the following criteria; * No available fundal findings * Findings indicating the presence of active fundal disease * Severe heart failure (New York Heart Association Class IV) * Cerebrovascular disorder or acute coronary syndrome (e.g. hospitalization due to unstable angina or myocardial infarction), requiring hospitalization due to urgent percutaneous intervention for coronary or heart failure within 12 weeks prior to the screening period * Current or history of malignancy. History of malignancy with no recurrence for the recent 5 years is not an exclusion criterion * New onset or recurrent event of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within 12 weeks prior to the screening period * Current or history of hemosiderosis or hemochromatosis * History of prior organ transplantation or scheduled organ transplant, or prior transplantation of hematopoietic stem cell or bone marrow * Males and females of childbearing potential who are unwilling to use an acceptable method of contraception during the designated period (Males: during the study and 90 days after the last dose, Females: during study and 30 days after the last dose) * Females who are pregnant or breast feeding, or are predicted to be pregnant
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mean Hb Level of Week 20 and Week 24 | Up to Week 24 |
| Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point | Up to Week 24 |
| Percentage of Subjects With Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point Within the Target Range During the Treatment Period | Up to Week 24 |
| Time to Reach the Target Hb Range in Correction Group Only | Up to Week 24 |
| Rate of Increase in Hb Level in Correction Group Only | Up to Week 6 |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Tanabe Pharma Corporation
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| MT-6548 MT-6548: Oral tablet. The dose was adjusted to 150-600 mg/day according to the pre-specified dose adjustment algorithm. | 42 |
| Total | 42 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | MT-6548 |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 23 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 19 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Asian (Japanese) | 42 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Asian (Other) | 0 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Other | 0 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 12 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 30 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 1 / 42 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 21 / 42 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 12 / 42 |
Outcome results
Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point
Time frame: Up to Week 24
Population: This analysis was performed only in subjects who have Hb data at each visit.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-6548 | Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point | Week 16 | 11.58 g/dL |
| MT-6548 | Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point | Baseline | 10.90 g/dL |
| MT-6548 | Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point | Week 2 | 10.96 g/dL |
| MT-6548 | Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point | Week 4 | 10.74 g/dL |
| MT-6548 | Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point | Week 6 | 10.61 g/dL |
| MT-6548 | Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point | Week 8 | 10.87 g/dL |
| MT-6548 | Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point | Week 10 | 10.89 g/dL |
| MT-6548 | Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point | Week 12 | 11.10 g/dL |
| MT-6548 | Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point | Week 20 | 11.68 g/dL |
| MT-6548 | Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point | Week 24 | 11.39 g/dL |
| MT-6548 | Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point | Week 24 (LOCF) | 11.01 g/dL |
Mean Hb Level of Week 20 and Week 24
Time frame: Up to Week 24
Population: This analysis was performed in subjects who measured Hb at least one visit after baseline.
| Arm | Measure | Value (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN) |
|---|---|---|
| MT-6548 | Mean Hb Level of Week 20 and Week 24 | 11.35 g/dL |
Percentage of Subjects With Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point Within the Target Range During the Treatment Period
Time frame: Up to Week 24
Population: This analysis was performed only in subjects who have Hb data at each visit.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| MT-6548 | Percentage of Subjects With Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point Within the Target Range During the Treatment Period | Baseline | 57.1 percentage of subjects |
| MT-6548 | Percentage of Subjects With Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point Within the Target Range During the Treatment Period | Week 2 | 60.0 percentage of subjects |
| MT-6548 | Percentage of Subjects With Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point Within the Target Range During the Treatment Period | Week 4 | 41.5 percentage of subjects |
| MT-6548 | Percentage of Subjects With Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point Within the Target Range During the Treatment Period | Week 6 | 35.9 percentage of subjects |
| MT-6548 | Percentage of Subjects With Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point Within the Target Range During the Treatment Period | Week 8 | 47.4 percentage of subjects |
| MT-6548 | Percentage of Subjects With Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point Within the Target Range During the Treatment Period | Week 10 | 44.7 percentage of subjects |
| MT-6548 | Percentage of Subjects With Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point Within the Target Range During the Treatment Period | Week 12 | 44.7 percentage of subjects |
| MT-6548 | Percentage of Subjects With Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point Within the Target Range During the Treatment Period | Week 16 | 32.4 percentage of subjects |
| MT-6548 | Percentage of Subjects With Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point Within the Target Range During the Treatment Period | Week 20 | 66.7 percentage of subjects |
| MT-6548 | Percentage of Subjects With Hb Level at Each Assessment Time Point Within the Target Range During the Treatment Period | Week 24 | 65.7 percentage of subjects |
Rate of Increase in Hb Level in Correction Group Only
Time frame: Up to Week 6
Population: The target number of subjects by correction and conversion group was not pre-specified in the study protocol, and only 2 subjects were enrolled in the correction group as a result. The reason no data have been shown in this column is that this planned analysis wasn't performed due to such insufficient and very small amount of data from the correction group.
Time to Reach the Target Hb Range in Correction Group Only
Time frame: Up to Week 24
Population: The target number of subjects by correction and conversion group was not pre-specified in the study protocol, and only 2 subjects were enrolled in the correction group as a result. The reason no data have been shown in this column is that this planned analysis wasn't performed due to such insufficient and very small amount of data from the correction group.