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Evaluation of the Effects of Cannabidiol (CBD) Compared to Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and Alprazolam

A Human Abuse Potential Study to Evaluate the Subjective and Physiological Effects of Cannabidiol (CBD) Compared to Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and Alprazolam in an Inpatient Setting

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03398083
Enrollment
42
Registered
2018-01-12
Start date
2017-12-04
Completion date
2018-05-30
Last updated
2018-06-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cannabis Use Disorder

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the abuse potential of CBD to determine whether it should remain as a Schedule I drug under the Controlled Substances Act, or be recommended for decontrol.

Detailed description

This is a single-dose, randomized, double-blind, placebo- and active-controlled crossover study that evaluates CBD in comparison with THC, alprazolam, and placebo in healthy recreational drug users.

Interventions

DRUGTHC

THC capsule

DRUGAlprazolam

Alpraxolam capsule

DRUGPlacebo oral capsule

Sugar pill capsule

DRUGCBD

CBD capsule

Sponsors

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Lead SponsorNIH

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 55 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Must understand and provide written informed consent prior to the initiation of any protocol-specific procedures. * Male or female subjects 18 to 55 years of age, inclusive. * Body mass index (BMI) within the range of 19.0 to 30.0 kg/m2, inclusive, and a minimum weight of at least 50.0 kg. * Healthy, as determined by no clinically significant medical history, physical examination, * 12-lead ECG, vital signs or laboratory (including hematology, clinical chemistry biochemistry, urinalysis, and serology) findings at Screening, as judged by the investigator. * Must be a recreational drug user, defined as meeting all of the following criteria: * ≥10 lifetime non-therapeutic experiences (i.e., for psychoactive effects) with CNS depressants (e.g., benzodiazepines, barbiturates, zolpidem, eszopiclone, propofol/fospropofol, gamma-hydroxy-butyrate). * ≥10 lifetime non-therapeutic experiences with cannabinoids (e.g., cannabis, hashish, THC, nabilone). * At least 3 non-therapeutic uses of a sedative, and at least 3 non-therapeutic uses of a cannabinoid, within the 3 months prior to Screening. * Must pass Qualification Phase eligibility criteria. * Female subjects of childbearing potential who are not abstinent must be using and willing to continue using medically acceptable contraception throughout the trial and for 30 days after last dose. In the context of this trial, highly effective methods of contraception are defined as those, alone or in combination, that result in a low failure rate (i.e., less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly. Such methods include hormonal contraceptives, intrauterine devices/hormone-releasing systems, double-barrier methods, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner, or sexual abstinence. Abstinence is only acceptable as true (total) abstinence, when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient; periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception. * Non-vasectomized male subjects must agree to a highly effective method of contraception with female partner(s) of childbearing potential and may not donate sperm throughout the trial and for 90 days after the last study drug administration. * Able to speak, read, and understand English sufficiently to allow completion of all study assessments. * Must be willing and able to abide by all study requirements and restrictions.

Exclusion criteria

* contact site directly for more information

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Visual Analog Scale18 daysSubjects will complete 13 scales. Each Visual Analog Scale is a self-administered assessment evaluating the subjective effects of a study agent. Subjects will be instructed to respond to the questions with regards to how they feel at that moment of the assessment on a 100 mm Likert Scale with 0 being Not at all and 100 being Very or Extremely. All scales are unipolar or bipolar.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Incidence of Increased Vital Signs25 daysNumber of participants with adverse events as assessed by vital signs
Incidence of Increased ECG Reading25 daysNumber of participants with adverse events as assessed by ECG
Incidence of Clinically Significant Laboratory Values25 daysNumber of participants with adverse events as assessed by laboratory changes

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026