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Safety and Efficacy of Stent Deployment for Intracranial Aneurysms (SESIA)

Safety and Efficacy of Stent Deployment for Intracranial Aneurysms: Trials of Clinical Curative Effect, Follow-up Study and Hemodynamics

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03387995
Acronym
SESIA
Enrollment
4157
Registered
2018-01-02
Start date
2016-09-01
Completion date
2024-08-30
Last updated
2024-09-23

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Treatment Outcome by Stent-assisted Embolization

Keywords

treatment outcome

Brief summary

Intracranial aneurysms (IA) regarded the third cause of cerebral vascular disease is the majoy cause of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The mortality and morbidity account for 22% to 25% in cerebrovascular disease. More than half of the ruptured IA survivors has serious nerve dysfunction such as hemiplegia, aphasia,which seriously harms to human health. Endovascular embolization is one of the main treatment ways of IA.However,there are no studies on the multicenter cases of stent selection strategy at home and abroad.Therefore, the investigators conduct a prospective study by comparing the clinical efficacy, follow-up results, and hemodynamics between preoperative and postoperative patients with different types of stent assisted embolization treatment of IA.The investigators also study the relationship between cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B antisense RNA 1 gene(CDKN2BAS1 gene)of IA patients and the results, for making indication of stents, improving the cure rate, reducing the recurrence rate of IA patients, providing theory gist for interventional therapy of complex IA and simplying slection of stent.

Detailed description

Studies showed 3.6% - 6% for the incidence and 1% - 2% for the ruptctued rate of IA.The mortality and morbidity account for 22% to 25% in cerebrovascular disease ,which is a growing trend. IA is one of the major diseases which relate with people's living standards. Endovascular embolization is one of the main treatments of IA with less invasive, Better cure rates and higher safety. It has been developed rapidly and improve quality of patients' lives after treatmen.With the rapid development of neural intervention and the proliferation of specialized stents in IA, stent-assisted embolization technique is becoming more and more common .Especially, stents play an important role in intracranial aneurysmal aneurysm. There are many kinds intracranial stents for clinical surgery, but how to choose the appropriate stent type is one of the key issues that clinicians need to settle. And, there is no relevant multicenter cases study about selection strategy of intracranial stent at home and abroad.

Interventions

The paitents treated by LVIS stent implantation.

DEVICESolitaire stent

The paitents treated by Solitaire stent implantation.

DEVICEEnterprise stent

The paitents treated by Enterprise stent implantation.

DEVICENeuroform stent

The paitents treated by Neuroform stent implantation.

DEVICEFlow diverter (FD) stent

The paitents treated by Enterprise FD implantation.

Sponsors

Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
CollaboratorOTHER
Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Beijing Tiantan Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
CollaboratorOTHER
The Affiliated Hospital Of Southwest Medical University
CollaboratorOTHER
Guangdong 999 Brain Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
CollaboratorOTHER
Zhujiang Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
14 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Subject has intracranial aneurysms confirmed by CT arteriography (CTA) or magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) or digital subtraction angiography(DSA) * Subject has accepted stent - assisted embolization or flow-diversion treatment of intracranial aneurysm

Exclusion criteria

* Subject has secondary intracranial aneurysms(e.g.traumatic aneurysm, infected aneurysm) * Subject has received previous surgical clipping or endovascular treatment * Subject has no intracranial aneurysms by DSA * Subject with poor image quality * Subject cannot use stent because of the small parent artery * Subject do not need to use stent because of narrow-neck aneurysm * History of aneurysm

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
The incidence of in-stent stenosis after stent deployment6 months later after operationthe rate and degree of in-stent stenosis after stent deployment
The safety evaluation of interventional therapy6 months later after operationModified Rankin Scale (mRS) score to measure the safety of of interventional therapy
The efficacy evaluation of interventional treatment6 months later after operationRaymond-Ray scale (for common stent) and O'Kelley Morrota scale (for FD) to measure the effectiveness of interventional treatment
Evaluate the relationship between intracranial aneurysm and cyclin dependent6 months later after operationThe investigators will take the participant's blood and the relationship between intracranial aneurysm and CDKN2BAS1 will be evaluated by ligase detection reaction-polymerase chain reaction(LDP-PCR)
The cerebrovascular complication after interventional therapy6 months later after operationPerioperative and delayed cerebrovascular complication after stent deployment

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
The efficacy evaluation of interventional treatment24 months later after operationRaymond-Ray scale (for common stent) and O'Kelley Morrota scale (for FD) to measure the effectiveness of interventional treatment
The cerebrovascular complication after interventional therapy24 months later after operationDelayed cerebrovascular complication during follow-up
The incidence of in-stent stenosis after stent deployment24 months later after operationthe rate and degree of in-stent stenosis after stent deployment
The safety evaluation of interventional therapy24 months later after operationModified Rankin Scale (mRS) score to measure the safety of of interventional therapy

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026