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Trial of Unicompartmental Versus Total Knee Arthroplasty

A Prospective Randomized Trial of Unicompartmental Versus Total Knee Arthroplasty for the Treatment of Medial Compartment Osteoarthritis

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03385759
Enrollment
112
Registered
2017-12-28
Start date
2018-05-22
Completion date
2025-01-31
Last updated
2022-11-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Osteo Arthritis Knee

Keywords

unicompartmental knee, total knee arthroplasty, osteoarthritis

Brief summary

This study is a prospective, randomized trial to compare patient outcomes of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) for the treatment of medial compartment osteoarthritis.

Interventions

PROCEDUREUnicompartmental knee arthroplasty

Implant to replace the medial compartment of a patient with knee osteoarthritis

PROCEDURETotal knee arthroplasty

Implant to replace the knee joint of a patient with knee osteoarthritis

Sponsors

Rush University Medical Center
CollaboratorOTHER
Anderson Orthopaedic Research Institute
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* medial compartment osteoarthritis of the knee * knee flexion greater than greater than 90 degrees * flexion contracture of less than 10 degrees * varus deformity \< 20 degrees * grade IV degeneration of the medial compartment

Exclusion criteria

* lateral compartment degenerative changes * previous lateral meniscectomy * anterior cruciate ligament deficiency * body mass index \> 40 * inflammatory arthritis * history of septic arthritis * hemoglobin A1c \> 8.0 * chronic liver disease * stage 3A or greater chronic renal disease * active IV drug abuse * patients requiring thromboembolic prophylaxis

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Knee Society Score1 yearFunctional outcome questionnaire ranging from 0-100, with 100 being best

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Revision2 yearscomplication requiring revision surgery

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026