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A Phase III Study to Evaluate Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin for Treating Epicondylitis

A Phase III Randomized Double-blind Study to Evaluate Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin for Treating Epicondylitis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03380559
Acronym
EPITOX
Enrollment
33
Registered
2017-12-21
Start date
2019-04-19
Completion date
2021-08-19
Last updated
2023-09-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Epicondylitis

Keywords

Epicondylitis, Botulinum toxin, Corticoid

Brief summary

The study aims to demonstrate that intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin with a paralyzing dose coupled with subcutaneous injection of corticoid has greater efficacy than corticoid injection only or toxin injection only for treating lateral epicondylitis in reducing pain at 6 months. As secondary objectives, the study aims to * demonstrate improvement of quality of patient's life and positive effect on their resuming to professional activities or sportive activities. * evaluate tolerance of treatment by grip strength measurement and adverse event collection.

Detailed description

This is a prospective multicenter phase IIIb randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study, to compare efficacy and tolerance of 3 groups of treatments for epicondylitis. All patients will be randomized in 3 following parallel treatment groups: Group A : botulinum toxin + corticoid Group C : placebo of toxin + corticoid Group T : botulinum toxin + placebo corticoid The study will be performed in 4 centers in France, targetting 150 patients. The follow-up of each patient will last 6 months after treatment.

Interventions

DRUGInjection, botulinum toxin + corticoid

* Intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin (Xeomin® 50 U) under ultrasound control * Subcutaneous injection (lateral epicondylitis side) of corticoid (2 ml of Hydrocortancyl® 2,5 %)

DRUGInjection, placebo of toxin + corticoid

* Intramuscular injection of placebo botulinum toxin (2 ml) under ultrasound control * Subcutaneous injection (lateral epicondylitis side) of corticoid (2 ml of Hydrocortancyl® 2,5 %)

DRUGInjection, botulinum toxin + placebo corticoid

* Intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin (Xeomin® 50 U) under ultrasound control * Subcutaneous injection (lateral epicondylitis side) of placebo of corticoid (2 ml of physiological saline solution NaCL 0.9 %)

Sponsors

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention model description

Ratio 1:1:1

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patient aged between 18 and 60 years; * Physical disability or not; * Unilateral lateral epicondylitis more than 3 months, recurrent or not, no response to at least one standard treatment such as: local injection of corticoid, physiotherapy, rest, NSAIDs per os; * Signed consent obtained; * Covered by health insurance.

Exclusion criteria

* Central nervous system disorders result in spasticity in epicondylitis limb; * History of severe psychiatric disorder; * History of myasthenia gravis; * Pregnant or breastfeeding woman; * Unable to understand or respond to questions; * Contraindication to botulinum toxin or corticoid; * Treatment with botulinum toxin 3 months prior to baseline; * Anticoagulant theraphy; * Difficult to follow-up in the study; * Patient under guardianship, or deprived of liberty by a judicial order.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Variation of pain intensity between injection of treatment and 6 months after injectionAt the moment of injectionEvaluate the variation of muscle pain intensity in wrist extensor contractions between the moment of injection and the end of the 6th month with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pain intensity of motion of wrist flexionBefore injection, 3 months after injection and 6 months after injectionEvaluate pain intensity of motion of wrist flexion with the VAS.
Pain intensity at proximal insertion palpation on epicondylitis muscleBefore injection, 3 months after injection and 6 months after injectionEvaluate pain intensity at proximal insertion palpation on epicondylitis muscle. The palpation will be under ultrasound control.
Number of days of sick leave6 months after injectionNumber of days of sick leave will be noted and collected
The percentage of patients returning to professional activity or sportive activity6 months after injection
Spontaneous pain intensity at restBefore injection, 3 months after injection and 6 months after injectionEvaluate pain intensity at rest with the VAS.
Functional outcome after injectionAt baseline, 3 months after injection, 6 months after injectionOutcome will be evaluated by questionnaire Patient Rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation
Anxiety and depression testsAt baseline, 3 months after injection, 6 months after injectionHospital Anxiety and Depression scale will be used
Frequence and gravity of adverse eventsAt baseline, 3 months after injection, 6 months after injectionAdverse events will be collected and their severity will be reported.
Measurement of prehensile grasp capabilities by a forceAt baseline, 3 months after injection, 6 months after injectionThe force will be measured by Jamar Hydraulic hand dynamometer.

Countries

France

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026