Health Behavior
Conditions
Keywords
physical activity, sedentary behavior, implicit attitudes, self regulation, intention, chronic diseases
Brief summary
The principal aim of these researches is to explored the role of motivational parameters, including: automatic and controlled psychological processes and self-regulatory capacities, in physical activity and sedentary behaviors adoption and maintenance. Precisely investigators are interested in change in motivational and self-regulatory processes during rehabilitation programs and their prospective influences on self-reported and objective behaviors among persons with chronic diseases.
Detailed description
Automatic processes refered to implicit attitudes measured through the implicit association test (IAT) and single category (SC-IAT). Controlled processes refered to the variables of the Theory of Planned Behavior measured by questionnaire. Self regulatory capacities refered to the concept of impulsivity measured by questionnaire and executive functions measured through the STROOP task and Wisconsin Card Sorting Task. Physical activity and sedentary behaviors are measured by questionnaire and accelerometry.
Interventions
OTHERRehabilitation
The intervention (routine care) correspond to five weeks rehabilitation program
Sponsors
5 Santé
Study design
Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Over 18 years old * Under health care coverage
Exclusion criteria
* medical contra-indication to exercise * concerned by acute health procedure * enable to completed computerised tests and questionnaires * Under psychiatric treatment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Objective physical activity and sedentary behaviors | This measure will be performed 6 months after the program during one week. | Objective physical activity and sedentary behaviors are measured with accelerometers. Time spent in sedentary behaviors (less than 1,5 Metabolic equivalents) ; light physical activity (1,5 to 3 Mets), moderate physical activities (3 to 6 Mets) and high intensities (up to 6 Mets) are recorded by the monitors. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| controlled psychological processes associated to physical activity and sedentary behaviors | At the inclusion (T0) | Controlled processes: variables of the Theory of Planned Behavior measured by questionnaire (Likert scale 1 to 7 point). 4 scores comprise between 1 to 7. |
| Executive functions | At the inclusion (T0) and 6 months after | Executive functions: the STROOP task and Wisconsin Card Sorting Task (WCST) design on computer. For the STROOP task a subtraction of the mean reaction time of two specifics blocks is computed (unity: millisecond). The WCST provide a score in percentage of errors. |
| automatic psychological processes associated to physical activity and sedentary behaviors | At the inclusion (T0) | Automatic processes : implicit association test (IAT, Greenwald et al., 1998). Reaction time and percentage of errors is using for the scoring procedure. The score is comprised between -2 and +2. |
| Self-report sedentary behavior | this measure will be performed 6 months after the program | Self-report Sedentary Behavior is measured by questionnaire. The score reflect a cumulative score in hour / week.. |
| Self-report physical activity | this measure will be performed 6 months after the program | Self-report physical activity is measured by questionnaire. The scoring procedure requires to make the sum of the frequency by week (0 to 7days/weeks) with a score in minutes for those activities (1 point : less to 15 min ; 2 point : 16 to 30 ; 3 point : 31 to 60 ; 4 point : more than 60). |
| Self-regulatory capacities | at the inclusion (T0) | Self-regulatory capacities: impulsivity measured by questionnaire, a score comprise between 20 (low score of impulsivity) and 80 is computed. |
Countries
France
Outcome results
None listed