Postoperative Inflammation, Postoperative Fever
Conditions
Keywords
fever, inflammation
Brief summary
To find out which instrument can be much better for laparoscopic gastrectomy among Harmonic scalpel, Ligasure Maryland, Thunderbeat comparing postoperative CRP level in each group
Detailed description
To find out which instrument can be much better for laparoscopic gastrectomy among Harmonic scalpel, Ligasure Maryland, Thunderbeat comparing postoperative CRP level in each group 1. post operative 2nd day CRP level 2. post operative 4th day CRP level 3. post operative IL-6, 10 level in 2nd, 4th day
Interventions
to use ULTRACISION Harmonic Scalpel when performing gastrectomy
to use Ligasure Maryland when performing gastrectomy
to use Thunderbeat when performing gastrectomy
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* pathologically proven adenocarcinoma in stomach * patients who are expected for R0 resection with distal gastrectomy * pre-operative clinical stage should be stage I * patients who is able to be followed up with in postoperative 30 days * patients whose CRP is normal before surgery
Exclusion criteria
* patients who had an abdominal surgery * patients who received chemotherapy, radiotherapy before surgery * patients who received ESD before surgery * Patients who had an ascites on pre-operative CT scan * liver cirrhosis * cardiovascular disease (Ejection Fraction\<50%) * serum creatinine \> 1.4 mg/dL or BUN\>26mg/dL * PT INR \>1.2 or aPTT\>45sec * uncontrolled diabetes * Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis * patients who receives anti-coagulants * patients who need pre-operative steroid booster because of steroid treatment * pregnancy * patients who have allergic reaction to iodine
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative 2nd Day CRP | 2nd day | To check the postoperative 2nd day CRP level in each group |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative 4th Day CRP | 4th day | To check the postoperative 4th day CRP level in each group |
| Postoperative 2nd Day IL-6 | 2nd day | To check the postoperative 2nd, 4th day IL-6, IL10 level in each group |
| Postoperative 4th Day IL-6 | 4th day | To check the postoperative 2nd, 4th day IL-6, IL10 level in each group |
| Postoperative 2nd Day IL-10 Level | 2nd day | To check the postoperative 2nd, 4th day IL-6, IL10 level in each group |
| Postoperative 4th Day IL-10 Level | 4th day | To check the postoperative 2nd, 4th day IL-6, IL10 level in each group |
Countries
South Korea
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| ULTRACISION Harmonic Scalpel Patients group randomized to use ULTRACISION Harmonic Scalpel when receives laparoscopic gastrectomy ULTRACISION Harmonic Scalpel: to use ULTRACISION Harmonic Scalpel when performing gastrectomy | 57 |
| Ligasure Maryland Patients group randomized to use Ligasure Maryland when receives laparoscopic gastrectomy Ligasure Maryland: to use Ligasure Maryland when performing gastrectomy | 60 |
| Thunderbeat Patients group randomized to use Thunderbeat when receives laparoscopic gastrectomy Thunderbeat: to use Thunderbeat when performing gastrectomy | 57 |
| Total | 174 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | ULTRACISION Harmonic Scalpel | Ligasure Maryland | Thunderbeat | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 60.75 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.01 | 60.35 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.01 | 62.51 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 | 61 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.67 |
| Preoperative CRP level | 0.21 mg/dL STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.18 | 0.16 mg/dL STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.16 | 0.16 mg/dL STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.14 | 0.18 mg/dL STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.16 |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 57 Participants | 60 Participants | 57 Participants | 174 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment South Korea | 57 participants | 60 participants | 57 participants | 174 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 12 Participants | 26 Participants | 14 Participants | 52 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 45 Participants | 34 Participants | 43 Participants | 122 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 57 | 0 / 60 | 0 / 57 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 2 / 57 | 3 / 60 | 4 / 57 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 57 | 0 / 60 | 0 / 57 |
Outcome results
Postoperative 2nd Day CRP
To check the postoperative 2nd day CRP level in each group
Time frame: 2nd day
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| ULTRACISION Harmonic Scalpel | Postoperative 2nd Day CRP | 11.12 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 5.02 |
| Ligasure Maryland | Postoperative 2nd Day CRP | 9.03 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 5.55 |
| Thunderbeat | Postoperative 2nd Day CRP | 12.67 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 6.14 |
Postoperative 2nd Day IL-10 Level
To check the postoperative 2nd, 4th day IL-6, IL10 level in each group
Time frame: 2nd day
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| ULTRACISION Harmonic Scalpel | Postoperative 2nd Day IL-10 Level | 3.52 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 0.04 |
| Ligasure Maryland | Postoperative 2nd Day IL-10 Level | 3.53 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 0.04 |
| Thunderbeat | Postoperative 2nd Day IL-10 Level | 3.49 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 0.04 |
Postoperative 2nd Day IL-6
To check the postoperative 2nd, 4th day IL-6, IL10 level in each group
Time frame: 2nd day
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| ULTRACISION Harmonic Scalpel | Postoperative 2nd Day IL-6 | 17.96 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 3.82 |
| Ligasure Maryland | Postoperative 2nd Day IL-6 | 19.32 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 3.51 |
| Thunderbeat | Postoperative 2nd Day IL-6 | 22.3 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 3.61 |
Postoperative 4th Day CRP
To check the postoperative 4th day CRP level in each group
Time frame: 4th day
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| ULTRACISION Harmonic Scalpel | Postoperative 4th Day CRP | 9.62 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 0.53 |
| Ligasure Maryland | Postoperative 4th Day CRP | 7.48 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 0.52 |
| Thunderbeat | Postoperative 4th Day CRP | 9.48 mg/dL | Standard Deviation 0.53 |
Postoperative 4th Day IL-10 Level
To check the postoperative 2nd, 4th day IL-6, IL10 level in each group
Time frame: 4th day
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| ULTRACISION Harmonic Scalpel | Postoperative 4th Day IL-10 Level | 0.47 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 0.71 |
| Ligasure Maryland | Postoperative 4th Day IL-10 Level | 0.47 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 0.71 |
| Thunderbeat | Postoperative 4th Day IL-10 Level | 0.52 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 0.66 |
Postoperative 4th Day IL-6
To check the postoperative 2nd, 4th day IL-6, IL10 level in each group
Time frame: 4th day
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| ULTRACISION Harmonic Scalpel | Postoperative 4th Day IL-6 | 8.08 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 3.82 |
| Ligasure Maryland | Postoperative 4th Day IL-6 | 8.07 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 3.62 |
| Thunderbeat | Postoperative 4th Day IL-6 | 7.16 pg/ml | Standard Deviation 3.61 |