Fall Prevention
Conditions
Keywords
Fall Prevention, Older Adults
Brief summary
Purpose: To test the effect of LIVE-LiFE, a home-based, tailored fall prevention program for older adults with a high risk for falling. Study Type: Single-blind, two group randomized pilot trial. Randomization is 2:1 (27 intervention, 13 control). Participants have a chance of being in the LIVE-LiFE group or the control group. Safe-LiFE Group: Individually tailored intervention at the participant's home spaced across 12 weeks including: * Home safety assessment and risk reduction strategies; incorporating strength and balance training into daily habits vision screening and referral; and education about fear of falling and falls * Home repairs, modifications, and low cost assistive devices to address unsafe home environments increasing fall risk * Medication review and feedback concerning medications with increased fall risk Control Group: • An individualized fall risk assessment provided to participant and their primary care provider Sample: 40 community-dwelling older adults in Baltimore City or County
Interventions
LIVE-LiFE Intervention: Individually tailored program at the participant's home spaced across 12 weeks including: * Home safety assessment and risk reduction strategies; incorporating strength and balance training into daily habits vision screening and referral; and education about fear of falling and falls * Home repairs, modifications, and low cost assistive devices to address unsafe home environments increasing fall risk * Medication review and feedback concerning medications with increased fall risk Measurement intervals: Baseline, 4 months, 8 months (with $25 gift card given at each visit for your time)
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Single-blind, two group randomized pilot trial. Randomization is 2:1 (27 intervention, 13 control). Participants have a chance of being in the LIVE-LiFE group or the control group.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adults ≥ 70 or older * Self-report of 2 or more falls in the past 12 months OR 1 fall causing injury in the past 12 months
Exclusion criteria
* Moderate-severe memory problems * No conversational English * Not able to stand * Resident in a nursing home or assisted living facility * Hospitalized \> 3 times in the last year * Terminally ill (\<1 year expected survival) * Receiving active cancer treatment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Times Up and Go Test | Baseline to 16 weeks | A test used to assess the length of time it takes a person to get out of a chair, walk 10 feet, turn around and sit back down in the same chair. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Falls Self-Efficacy | Baseline to 16 weeks | The confidence a person has in their ability to walk without falling measured via a 10-item Likert -type 10-point scale with score ranges from 10-100, where 10 is low confidence and 100 is high confidence in their ability to perform various activities without falling. |
Countries
United States