Gait, Hemiplegic, Muscle Fatigue, Spasticity, Muscle, Stroke
Conditions
Brief summary
This study evaluates the effects of an isokinetic fatigue protocol of the quadriceps on the amount of co-contractions of this last with the hamstrings during a maximal isometric flexion movement in hemiparetic stroke patients. The effect of such a protocol on gait parameters and spasticity of the quadriceps will be evaluated also.
Interventions
Isokinetic quadriceps muscle fatigue of the paretic lower limb
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age between 18 and 80y * Hemiparesis after a first-ever stroke \> 3 months * Spasticity of the quadriceps muscle * Quadriceps strength at least at 3/5 (MRC testing) * Subject able to walk at least 2min without rest * Informed consent * Social security affiliation
Exclusion criteria
* Severe comprehension troubles (language, cognitive or psychiatric disorders) * History of previous stroke, locomotor or other neurological disorders * Locomotor troubles affecting the paretic arm * Contraindication to efforts : cardiac insufficiency, severe aortic valvular stenosis, recent heart failure, non treated high blood pressure, severe peripheral arterial disease * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Adult subject to guardianship
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cocontraction Index (CCI) between the rectus femoris and the semitendinosus | one day | ratio of the RMS of a the rectus femoris when acting as antagonist to the effort intended (knee flexion) to the RMS of the same muscle when acting as an agonist during a reciprocal maximal isometric knee flexion effort (500 ms around the peak of rectified EMG |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Agonist Recruitment Index of the semitendinosus | one day | ratio of the RMS of a muscle acting as an agonist during a given period to its largest RMS value observed during the 500 ms around its agonist recruitment peak |
| Isometric peak knee flexion torque | one day | Isometric peak knee flexion torque assessed by a CONTREX dynamometer |
| Spasticity of the quadriceps | one day | Tardieu scale angle |
| spatio-temporal gait parameters at comfortable speed | one day | Gait speed |
| Cocontraction Index (CCI) between the other parts of the quadriceps and the semitendinosus muscle | one day | ratio of the RMS of a the vastus medialis, lateralis and intermedius when acting as antagonist to the effort intended (knee flexion) to the RMS of the same muscle when acting as an agonist during a reciprocal maximal isometric knee flexion effort (500 ms around the peak of rectified EMG |
| 10 metre walk test (10MWT) | one day | Assessment of max gait speed |
| 2 minute walk test (2MWT) | one day | Assessment of max walking endurance |
| perceived exertion at the end of the 2MWT (Borg Scale 6-20) | one day | — |
| Isometric peak knee extension torque | one day | Isometric peak knee extension torque assessed by a CONTREX dynamometer |
Countries
France