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Early Dieting in Girls: a Longitudinal Cohort Study

Early Dieting in Girls

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03342430
Enrollment
197
Registered
2017-11-17
Start date
1996-06-30
Completion date
2007-08-31
Last updated
2017-11-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Dietary Habits, Eating Behavior, Weight, Body

Brief summary

This longitudinal observational cohort followed the growth and development of non-Hispanic white girls from age 5 to 15 years, with a focus on the development of the controls of food intake.

Detailed description

This longitudinal observational cohort followed the growth and development of non-Hispanic white girls from age 5 to 15 years, with a focus on the development of the controls of food intake. Data was collected biennially from girls and their mothers and fathers. Measures included anthropometrics, questionnaires and laboratory measures of eating behavior, dietary recalls, psychosocial characteristics, and parenting measures.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Penn State University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
5 Years to 6 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Living with both biological parents

Exclusion criteria

* Severe food allergies * Chronic medical conditions affecting food intake

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Dieting practicesPattern of development from age 5 to 15 yearsDerived from questionnaire by French et al.
Dietary restraintPattern of development from age 5 to 15 yearsDutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire
DisinhibitionPattern of development from age 5 to 15 yearsDutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire
Disordered eatingPattern of development from age 5 to 15 yearsChildren's Eating Attitudes Test/Eating Attitudes Test

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Total body bone mineral contentAge 9, 11, 13, and 15 yearsDual energy x-ray absorptiometry
Dietary intakeAge 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15 years3-24 hour dietary recalls
Body mass indexAge 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15 yearsWeight in kg/height in meters squared, converted to z-scores using CDC growth charts

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 4, 2026