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Predictive Factors of Violence in Prison

Predictive Factors of Violence in Prison, Retrospective Study in an French Incarcerated Male Population

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03341702
Enrollment
1200
Registered
2017-11-14
Start date
2015-04-01
Completion date
2018-03-01
Last updated
2018-05-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Prisoner

Keywords

jail, violence, predictive factors, prevention

Brief summary

Prison concentrates people with violent behavior and patients suffering from psychiatric disorders. Aggression are daily, the suicide rate is 5 to 10 times higher than the ordinary environment and current prevention devices have shown their limits. That's why, in order to improve the violence's prevention in prison, the investigator propose to identify the predictive factors of violence by studying retrospectively the link between the psychiatric profile and commission of violence after being jailed.

Detailed description

From the 1st January to the 31 December 2012, every man incarcerated was screened thanks to the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) to establish the presence of a current and/or past psychiatric diagnoses. In addition, collection of violent incidents based on penitentiary's reports (aggression, suicide, self-mutilation, intoxication, murder…) was conducted . Then statistic analysis compared psychiatric characteristics of prisoners according to whether they commit violence or not within 12 months after being jailed, distinguish the authors of self and hetero aggressive violence. Those tests are completed with a cluster analysis to precise psychiatric from criminological profiles of dangerousness.

Interventions

OTHERpenintetiary's incident reports collection

collection of clinical and penitentiary 's data

Sponsors

Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
University Hospital, Montpellier
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

\- being jailed from 1st january 2012 to 31 dec 2012 in the Villeneuve Lès Maguelonne prison (Hérault, France)

Exclusion criteria

\- opposition form, unable to understand french, age under 18

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
violent eventwithin the 12 month after incarcerationphysical assault

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
suicide attemptwithin the 12 month after incarcerationaccording to the prison suicide attempt recording
physical assaultwithin the 12 month after incarcerationaccording to the prison suicide attempt recording

Countries

France

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026